Jiangnan in a broad sense refers to the whole Jiangnan area in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, that is, Jiangnan Road excluding southern Hunan, southwestern Jiangxi, Guizhou and Fujian.

Including the narrow sense of Jiangnan, the north of Jiangxi, the south of the Yangtze River in Hubei and the north of Hunan. But some areas in Fujian are sometimes called Jiangnan.

Jiangnan in a broad sense was widely used in ancient times, for example, Du Fu wrote "Meet Li Guinian and Go Down the River" in Changsha. Jiangnan in a broad sense is also used in modern times. For example, Jiangnan in weather forecast refers to Jiangnan in a broad sense; The three famous buildings in Jiangnan (Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan, Yueyang Tower in Yueyang and Wangtengting Pavilion in Nanchang) refer to Jiangnan in a broad sense.

Jiangnan, now in a narrow sense, refers to the area beautified by literati. That is, except Fujian Province and southern Zhejiang Province, Jiangnan East Road takes Nanjing to Suzhou as the center, including parts of Anhui Province, Jiangxi Province and Zhejiang Province south of the Yangtze River, namely southern Jiangsu, northern Zhejiang, southern Anhui and northern Jiangxi.

Some areas north of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, such as Yangzhou, are located in the north of the Yangtze River, but their economy and culture are similar to those of Jiangnan, and they can also be regarded as part of Jiangnan in the cultural sense. But it is not the Yangtze River basin, and it is considered to be some areas south of Taihu Lake or even south of Qiantang River, such as Shaoxing and Ningbo. The obvious characteristics of small towns in the south of the Yangtze River are small bridges and flowing water, and the climate is mild, giving Jiangnan a feeling of smoke and fog. The water system extending in all directions has given Jiangnan a warm and rich place. Jiangnan has been a rare paradise on earth since ancient times. At present, with the rapid economic development in the Yangtze River Delta, modern and prosperous cities have formed Jiangnan, which is exquisite and beautiful.

If you want to experience the feeling of a small town in the south of the Yangtze River, you can come to Zhouzhuang in Kunshan, which is typical.

2. The main content of Yu's Jiangnan Town

This is a cultural essay full of strong Jiangnan flavor.

Different from Taoist pagodas and Mogao Grottoes, Jiangnan towns can make people feel the vicissitudes and helplessness of history. Jiangnan tastes like drinking tea. You should sit down quietly, drink slowly and taste carefully. Sometimes the pipa jingles in the alley. Jiangnan town is the unity of Jiangnan scenery and Jiangnan customs. Journalists should carefully taste the feelings between the lines of the author.

"Brilliance is fleeting, and noise is another name for short life." This sentence is followed by the above article. In the article, the author shows us a picture of the smooth and moist daily life of a small town in the south of the Yangtze River. Small stone bridges and awnings are intertwined with dancers with a strong taste of the south of the Yangtze River, and the breath of the south of the Yangtze River comes to us.

Small towns in the south of the Yangtze River are not "grand and noisy", so they are "simple and durable, long and narrow" and "indifferent and steady". For those who want to get rid of the troubles and noise of the city and avoid "political wrestling", Jiangnan town is the most ideal hiding place to let life return to nature. "Busy people in contemporary metropolises, who occasionally come to Jiangnan town on holidays or other opportunities, will immediately purify the usual administrative hustle and bustle, personnel clamor, fame and fortune, intrigue and intrigue, and hear their heartbeat in the hollow sound of shoes stepping on street stones. Soon, they will enter an empty consciousness and linger."

This passage is followed by the above article. Based on his own experience, the author expresses the infinite yearning of China literati for the most normal life in a particular historical background in a small town in the south of the Yangtze River, which is turbulent day and night. This sentence is a further interpretation of the first part, "The sufferings and expectations of China literati". "This difference will eventually return, back to the noise and noise."

This is the contradiction between ideal and reality. In the first part, Chen Yifei's Memories and San Mao's rolling tears all show his yearning for the small town in the south of the Yangtze River.

In the second part, the author went to Zhouzhuang by boat. A river without a boat is equal to a night sky without a crescent moon, a stringed piano and a woman without hair, so a boat is essential for a small town in the south of the Yangtze River with a small bridge and flowing water.

The ship's long swing and slow progress are completely in tune with the steady rhythm of life in Jiangnan. The author compares the boats in the south of the Yangtze River to the cradle, and the mysterious bridge is the Waipo Bridge, which represents the best memories or thoughts of China literati in the past six months. Childhood is the first stage of life, so the author regards Jiangnan town as "the starting point of a hard journey of life".

People walk out of the cold and quiet Jiangnan town, but they are everywhere. Shen Wanshan's painful lesson made Jiangnan towns more aware of cherishing and observing their own ecology. The prominent official voice is always opposed to the normal civilians, so the towns in the south of the Yangtze River are becoming more and more "Lao Zhuang", and their ambitions and spirit disappear into the long flowing water of the towns in the south of the Yangtze River after hitting a wall everywhere.

This is the understanding of "the end of a difficult journey in life". The third part, the author went to Tongli Town.

Tongli gives the author a strong sense of belonging, because: "Jiangnan town is not only indifferent to the fame and fortune of officialdom, but also deeply understands the righteousness of the world." It just stays where it is on weekdays. In fact, even the old people sitting by the stone bridge who are doing nothing have the ability to judge current social events. This is really a critical moment in history. Jiangnan town has always been indifferent. " Obviously, in the second part, the author wants to show the indifferent side of Jiangnan town to officialdom fame and fortune, and this part shows the profound understanding of righteousness.

Jiangnan town is not a paradise, isolated from the world, but a lot of bold men and women who are eager to "shoot when it is time" and pay attention to the rise and fall of China. The organic combination of the two is the essence of Jiangnan town. In the first three films, the author splashed ink, showing the special significance of Jiangnan town to China literati-countless China literati found their spiritual home here.

The fourth part, from the perspective of cultural development, the author thinks that the small towns in the south of the Yangtze River "lack a real cultural wise man, a comfortable study hidden in hidden rivers and lanes, and an artistic soul that can make these small towns have an attraction beyond time and space". The author hopes that "the towns in the south of the Yangtze River will be enriched again in cultural sense" and that "landscape tourism and people's visits will be integrated", which needs to be described by literati and future generations who are struggling in the metropolis.

-Excerpted from the National Talent Online Network.

3. Looking for small villages and towns in the south of the Yangtze River

Xidihong Village Lu Cun Nanping Pingshan Hall Mochengkan Qiankou Village Sanhe

Tang Yue Jingxian Tunxi Jixi Kengkou Lake Cun Shang Zhuang Chen Cun

[Ancient Town of Zhejiang]

Xitang Wuzhen Nanxun Longmen Guo Dong Yuyuan Zhuge Village Xinye Village Sanmen Courtyard Nianbadu

Xikou Qiantong nanxi river Yantou Village furong village Cangpo Village Pengxi Village Linkeng Village Beach Linhai

Shitang Shaoxing Anchang Bowl Kiln Taishun Daji

[Ancient Town of Jiangsu]

Tongli Lu Zhifeng Bridge Mudu Guangfu Zhouzhuang Jinxi Shaxi

[Ancient Town of Shanghai]

Zhujiajiao jinze town

[Ancient Town of Hunan]

Fenghuang Dehang furong town Beach Datuo Hongjiang Zhangguying Village

[Ancient Town of Hubei]

Yumuzhai

[Ancient Town of Jiangxi]

Sixi Village, Xiaoqiyan Village, Wangkou, Likeng, Wuyuan Tsinghua Likeng Liukeng Leping

Jingdezhen Yaoli Youshi Anyi Zhou Lujia Bailu Town North Longnan

[Ancient Town of Guangxi]

Yangshuo Longsheng Sanjiang Huangyao Yangmei Xingping Dawei Jiangtouzhou Tang Di Village Water Source

[Ancient Town of Yunnan]

Dali Ancient City Old Town of Lijiang Xizhou Weishan Jianchuan Shaxi Baoshan Stone City Heijing Jianshui Shiping

Nuodeng Heshun Bamei

[Ancient Town of Guizhou]

Qingyan Town Shantunbao Xiangzhigou Shitouzhai Datun Datong Shidong Leishan Xijiang River

Zhenyuan Longli Zhaoxing Ba Sha Zone A

[Ancient Town of Sichuan]

Huanglongxi Luodai Luoquan Tiefo Longchang Yundingzhai Fu Bao Yaoba Liujiang Shixian

Langzhong Qinglinkou Zhao Hua Luocheng Lizhuang Pingle Shangli Tao Ping Qiangzhai Dege Danba

[Ancient Town of Fujian]

Liancheng Peitian Bao Si Xi Zhi Zhangzhou Huaan Eryi Building Hongkeng Tianluokeng Zhaojiabao Chongwu

Changting Bandong Yongding Xiamei Zhang Licheng Village Heping Puyuan Jinkeng Nursing Home

[Ancient Town of Guangdong]

Daqitou Shawan Huangpu Fengjian Conghua Qian Gang Da Jiang Pu Nan She Kaiping Tangkou

Chikan Baihe Chigang Meizhou Qiaoxi Village Qiaoguo Shi Cun Zhang Lin Sujiawei

[Chongqing Ancient Town]

Pianyan Shuangjiang Laitan Road Kongsong Gaitang River Zhongshan Ningchang Longtan Gongtan

4. Describe a good location of a small town in the south of the Yangtze River.

Jiang Nanyi. Dream of Jiangnan Town

I spent my childhood in a small town in the south of the Yangtze River. It is a beautiful town in the south of the Yangtze River: a narrow street paved with stone slabs, with cabins on both sides, a high stone arch bridge and a clear river under the bridge.

The small wooden building facing the street looks small and narrow, but when you walk in, you know it is deep. There have been many rooms leading directly to the river, and the water bridge was built in my home. The room near the water is the coolest in summer. On summer nights, sleeping in a room near the water, the breezy water wind is very refreshing, and there is a creaking sound from time to time. Open the wooden window and you can see the stars all over the sky.

When I was a child, summer was my favorite. Near my home, there is a small mud mountain with many trees. In summer, cicadas began to sing endlessly, which made my caution itch. So, in the hot sun, he took a long bamboo pole and went up the mud mountain to stick cicadas. I played for a long time and became a clay figurine at the same time. Run home and run to the water bridge with a big wooden basin. My mother is always chasing after me and shouting, be careful. If there is no one in the river, you are not allowed to go into the water. I don't care that much. There are many friends in the river. (However, I am embarrassed to say it. I have been swimming in the water since I was five or six years old. Until now, I only know how to crawl. )

In the evening, there are happy children everywhere, and the river is crystal clear. My favorite thing to do is to touch snails under the water bridge. Touch a few water bridges, and you can touch a lot. You can eat it in a day when you go home. Snails are delicious, and fried snails are my favorite dish. At that time, grandpa always said: you can't eat this thing in summer, and your stomach will hurt. However, I have never had a stomachache.

There are several stone arch bridges on the river. I like climbing the stone arch bridge best and rushing down quickly. It is most comfortable to enjoy the cool on the stone arch bridge in summer night. There is a pomegranate tree growing in the crack of the stone bridge. In summer, many fiery pomegranate flowers are in full bloom, and I often stick my head out to pick a few. For so many years, I have never understood how pomegranate trees grow out of cracks in stones.

Old-fashioned wooden houses, old-fashioned eaves, old-fashioned roofs and tiles, there are always solitary eaves and flowers growing. That lonely cornice always attracts my attention. I always want to climb the roof and have a look. Grandma told me: you can't pick that flower, it will rot your hands. After listening to grandma's words, I dare not think again. Up to now, I haven't dared to touch the eaves for a while, and I don't know if my hands will really rot. Sometimes I think that grandma probably made up these words to scare me because she was afraid that I would hurt myself if I climbed too high.

When I was a child, I was most afraid of ghosts. Especially in winter nights, there are no lights, oil lamps are lit, dim lights, and the wind creaks against the wooden windows. After blowing out the lights, the night was dark, and only the gap in the window showed a little light, like a monster's big eyes. My grandmother who slept next to me snored like thunder, and I was even more afraid. I often can't sleep with my eyes open, and the more I think about it, the more scared I am. All the monsters seem to run out.

A few days ago, I was idle and went back to my hometown to play for a few days. I found that the town has changed a lot. The side street is still a narrow stone road, but there are no cabins on both sides of the side street. Reinforced concrete houses with red tiles and white walls have replaced old-fashioned cabins. The bridge is still the original stone arch bridge, and in the gap of the bridge, it is still the pomegranate tree that doesn't know how to grow. However, the river under the bridge is no longer crystal clear, and garbage and aquatic plants are floating on the water surface, making it impossible to swim. The small mud mountain has already been leveled, and it is covered with commercial houses higher than the mud mountain. Looking at these, I can't help but feel a little lost.

Childhood Jiangnan town can only stay in a dream!

5. Describe a good location of a small town in the south of the Yangtze River.

When describing small towns in the south of the Yangtze River, I always like to use "small bridges and flowing water". Although it's a cliche, I feel the same way There are many water and bridges here. It can really be said that "every family is near the water and every family has a boat." There are many small bridges in the water lane, people take the river as their pillow, the willow bridge passes through the city, and the river port enters the lake field. She is Tongli, a beautiful town in the south of the Yangtze River.

When I first arrived in town, I didn't feel strange. Memories of childhood suddenly rose. Rivers, bridges, faint fishy smell, and unfamiliar and familiar soft language of Wu Nong, she is really my dream hometown. As soon as I set foot in this town, I was overwhelmed with excitement. I don't know whether Shirley is fascinated by Mr. Zhou Zuoren's Wu Peng boat or has a soft spot for it. As soon as she entered town, she wanted to take a boat. So, we decided to travel by boat.

Wu Peng Boat written by Mr. Zhou: The canopy is semicircular, woven with bamboo pieces, with bamboo poles in the middle and black oil on it. There is a sunshade between the two "fixed awnings", which is also semi-circular, wooden, with small fish scales embedded, about one inch in diameter, quite transparent, slightly like glass, and durable. The Wu Peng boat we took didn't have bamboo at all, just a simple and clean small wooden boat, sitting on it very smoothly. The boat is floating in the water. The river that has just rained is a little muddy, the waterline is small and soft, the ripples gradually grow and disperse, the lotus leaves on the water are swaying, and several osprey stand at the bow ... The boat crosses the small bridge, and the most famous one is of course the "Third Bridge". These three bridges are located in the center of the town, and the three legs stand at the intersection of three small rivers. The three vicissitudes of small stone bridges are small and exquisite, and the construction is elegant. Each bridge has a couplet carved from granite, and the couplet of the first bridge is: "Shallow bamboo waves and clouds, small bridge and flowing water village", which shows the charm of Tongli. Tongli people have the folk custom of "walking three bridges". It is a symbol of disaster relief and refuge, good luck and happiness. They say that after crossing the Taiping Bridge, you are in good health all year round. Walking through the Geely Bridge, business is booming and you are promoted step by step; After cheung tsing bridge, youth will stay and never grow old. The ship docked at the dock and we walked into the town.

The streets and lanes in the town are winding and deep. Walking on the bluestone road, the house in front of us is solemn and dignified, which has brought too many vicissitudes. A beautiful girl came to us. She is wearing floral blue underwear, pink slippers and an umbrella. Her black hair is simple and natural, and the whole person looks very beautiful. Her sweet voice can explain the history of the ancient town. This is a small town with vicissitudes of life, with too many historical deposits and too many historical stories. The so-called "one side of the soil and water support one side of the people", Tongli, gave birth to many celebrities. From the fourth year of Chunyou in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1247) to the end of Qing Dynasty, Tongli successively produced the champion 1 person, 42 scholars and 93 civil and military scholars. Ancient Li celebrities include Ye Yin, Mo Dan, He Yuan, Wang Chong, Zhu, Shen Guifen, Lu Lianfu,. The famous Li people in modern times are Jin Songcen, Yan, Wang Shaosong, Lan, Feng Xinde, Yang Tianji, Fei Yifu, Liu Rumiao, Fan Yanqiao, Jin, Shen Shanjiong and Feng. Ni Zan, Han Yi, Yao, Dong Qichang, Zhang Dansheng and others once lived in Tongli. It is such a person that will create such a thick culture.

We walked into a house with a sign saying "Retreat Garden". This garden was built in the 11th to 13th year of Guangxu (A.D. 1885- 1887). Director Lan Sheng, alias Wan Xiang, real name Nan Yun. In the tenth year of Guangxu (AD 1884), Zhou Derun Xun, a bachelor of cabinet, was appointed as Lansheng, who was engaged in self-enrichment for profit. In the first month of the 11th year of Guangxu (AD 1885), Cha Suoxun was dismissed from his post to be punished, and the Ministry decided to change his post. Ren Lansheng left his job and returned to his hometown. He spent 100, 000 taels of silver to build a house garden named "Tuisi". His younger brother Ren Aisheng's Poem of Crying My Brother has the sentence that "the title is the period of making up for retirement, and every grass and tree in Pingquan are all seen together". It can be seen that the name of the garden is taken from Zuo Zhuan, which means "make up for it". Long Yuan, the designer of the Garden of Retreat, is known as Dongli, and is proficient in poetry, calligraphy and painting. He built the park in two years according to the characteristics of water towns in the south of the Yangtze River and local conditions. This garden covers only nine acres and eight minutes. Simple, simple, quiet and elegant, with the style of Jiangnan garden architecture in the late Qing Dynasty. The retreat garden has a unique layout, with pavilions, terraces, buildings, pavilions, corridors, squares, bridges, pavilions, halls, rooms and pavilions, with the pool as the center and buildings floating on the water. The pattern is compact and natural, combined with plant configuration, embellishing the scenery of the four seasons, giving people a clear, quiet and clear feeling.

The north of the garden hall is decorated with architectural sketches, and the terrace in the south of the hall faces the lotus pond. The standing terrace overlooks the whole garden. Go south along the winding path until the rain gives birth to a cool porch. There is another unique feature of this porch. There are three original waterways under the porch, in which the clear water of the lotus pond circulates. So the porch is humid and cool. Now that it's raining, the cool porch spirals up the stone steps through the fake cave, and then comes to the overpass of Jiangnan Garden, and the vision is suddenly enlightened. In front of my eyes, sparkling, blossoming lotus flowers, floating on the water, fish swimming around in the water, as if walking into a painting. Stepping into the court, shrubs are planted everywhere, and early autumn is also rich and fragrant. This red maple is mixed with golden laurel and silver laurel, with blue sky and white clouds, white walls and white tiles, and it is even more colorful.

Walking out of the retreat, I am still immersed in the beautiful scenery. Hungry friends can't wait to walk into a restaurant. In a short time, the table was filled with delicious food, and a champion's hoof was burned thick, sauce red and bright red. It is soft and sweet, and the entrance is not greasy. Glutinous rice duck, Taihu Sanbai (scrambled eggs with Taihu white fish, Taihu white shrimp and whitebait) and water shield soup are light and delicious. The host's enthusiasm feasted our eyes.

This weekend, I had a good time, and Jiangnan town was more charming. Tongli and Zhouzhuang, a good family and a small jasper, I prefer this good family-Tongli.

6. Poems about Jiangnan Town

1, "Water Fairy Chants about Jiangnan"

Yuan dynasty: Zhang

The sun shines on the river, and thin smoke rises. The eaves painted by people on both sides of the strait are connected, and the beams are connected. The river is surrounded by lotus flowers, so it is quiet. Looking at Sha Ou, it turns around on the river, and the curtains of every household are full of fragrant wind. Beautiful boats seem to fall from the sky, and the flag of the restaurant flutters in the wind. People really love Jiangnan!

The sun shines on the river, creating fine smoke, and the eaves painted by people on both sides of the strait are connected, and the beams are connected. There are many lotus flowers on the river, and Qiu Guang is desolate. Look, Sha Ou flies and hovers over the river again and again, and the fragrant wind is floating in every bead curtain. Beautiful ships seem to be coming from the horizon, and the flag of the restaurant is flying in the wind. Jiangnan, really cute!

2. Fengqiao

moustache

The grass is rustling outside Changzhou Garden, but it takes a long time to go around the city.

Only by not forgetting today can we get rid of the rain at dusk and cross the Maple Bridge.

The grass outside Changzhou Garden has become rustling and sad. It was a long time ago that I visited this city. Only when we break up, we will never forget that we crossed the Maple Bridge in the dusk.

Qiao Feng is now in Suzhou (Qiao Feng is in the west of Suzhou, in front of Hanshan Temple). Zhang Ji's a night-mooring near maple bridge refers to this bridge.

3. "Two Rains after Drinking Chuqing Lake (I)"

Su Shi in Song Dynasty

Welcome guests to the sunrise, and stay drunk at night.

This means Jia Jun won't. One glass is the narcissus king.

The sky was hazy, and I went to meet the guests from afar. The morning light gradually dyed the mountains red. Boating in the West Lake at night, there was a shower in the sky, and all the guests were drunk as a fiddler.

The West Lake is suitable for rain or shine, so charming, but the guests don't fully appreciate it. If you want to feel the magical beauty of paradise on earth, you should enjoy it with the patron saint of the West Lake, Narcissus King.

4. Xing Wu's miscellaneous poems

Qing Dynasty: Ruan Yuan

At the turn of the four rivers, the city is inclined and scattered into thousands of streams all over the house.

Plant water chestnut in the depths, rice in the depths and lotus in the depths.

Four rivers crisscross Wuxing City, and the flow direction deviates from the city wall. These four rivers are divided into many streams, and many families live on them.

Residents use this excellent natural condition to plant water chestnut in deep water, rice in shallow water and lotus in shallow water.

5. Xiangzi Tree Around the Village

Song dynasty: Qin Guan

Trees surround the village and water fills the pond. Wandering in the east wind, high-spirited. The small garden is full of spring. There are peach blossom red, plum blossom white and cauliflower yellow.

Far away from the fence, there is a dark hall. Next to Qingqing and Liushui Bridge. Occasionally take the opportunity to flatten Donggang. Yinger is singing, Yaner is dancing and butterflies are busy.

Green trees surround the village, spring water overflows the pond and bathes in the east wind. I walk with enthusiasm. Although the small garden is small, it is full of spring. Peach blossom is red, plum blossom is white and cauliflower is golden.

There are several thatched cottages in the distance. The blue flag fluttered in the wind, and the small bridge stood by the stream. Occasionally, I will take a walk through the hills in the east. Birds are singing, swallows are flying and butterflies are flying. It is a beautiful spring.