generally speaking, the industry in the initial stage of the growth cycle is a sunrise industry, and this product is considered to have broad and bright development prospects. For example, computers, communications, tourism, finance and high value-added agriculture are all standard sunrise industries, which are also very obvious in listed companies in China's stock market, such as Shida Computer in the computer industry, Dongfang Communication in the communications industry, Shenzhen Development in the financial industry, Tianlu magnetic card, and high value-added agricultural companies. There are several other industries that may have matured or even declined abroad, but they are still in the stage of rapid growth in China. We might as well classify them as sunrise industries, such as Wanhua industry, real estate industry and pharmaceutical industry. Xinghua in Hubei, Shanghai Petrochemical, Lujiazui and tonghua dongbao are outstanding representatives of these industries. Another kind of industry, though not as promising as the sunrise industry, has a stable income and is basically in the mature stage of its life cycle. Such industries include commerce, public utilities, home appliances, wine-making and other industries. In this kind of industry, the differentiation of individual stocks is serious and cannot be generalized, and its performance is not inferior to that of individual stocks in the sunrise industry, such as Chengdu Shopping Mall and Nanning Department Store in commercial stocks, Xiamen Airport in public utilities stocks, Huayin Electric Power and Sichuan Changhong in home appliances industry. Holding such stocks, the income is also very rich. Supplement: China's sunrise industry and social changes in the next decade —— Random Notes during the Spring Festival Chai Fuhong is remembered by everyone over 45 —— the "three big things" in our hearts. In the 1971s, people's consumption desires were watches, bicycles and sewing machines. In the 1981s, people's consumption desires were: color TV sets, refrigerators and washing machines. In the 1991s, people's consumption desires were: mobile phones, air conditioners and computers. In the first decade of the 21th century, the mass consumption desires were: cars, houses and tourism. What is the mass consumption desire in the decade from 2111 to 2121? China's economic growth has brought about an increase in people's desire for consumption, and the expected "high consumption" and awareness of paying attention to quality of life have entered the minds of ordinary people. At the same time, the mass consumption desire also indicates the direction of industrial adjustment and upgrading in China, and defines the future sunrise industry category in China. First, can we still use the "three big things" to predict? It is estimated that it can no longer be considered on the original trajectory. ① After adequate food and clothing, I hope to live a long life, maintain health and exercise, which I estimate can be developed into a new industry; (2) With few children and unreliable family pension, the pension industry may develop rapidly in a few years; (3) family cooking and hygiene are a problem, and there is a demand for domestic service industry, family catering industry and washing industry; (4) People's demands for disease treatment are higher, and hotel-style high-grade medical services and pain reduction will be popular; ⑤ The demand for education quality is rising, and there is great potential for full-nanny education with high quality, high quality and professionalism; The leisure industry can be expected to have a great development, such as country villas and beautiful mountains and rivers are good resources; ⑦ Managed financial services, futures, financial derivatives and innovations will surely become new industries in China; ⑧ The new energy industry will certainly force us to use our brains to create new energy with the decrease of fossil energy; Pet-name ruby garbage disposal and elimination of water pollution, air pollution and land pollution will become an invaluable new industry; Attending vocational training, idea companies, creative software, intermediary services and other new industries will be popular and so on. Second, the current Spring Festival is not as full of flavor as it used to be, and the new ones are "boredom" and "tiredness". (1) "annoying" is-drinking, both hurt and may have an accident. The Chinese habit of persuading and forcing people to drink may be opposed by most people. This habit may be gradually changed, the consumption of liquor will drop, and the non-alcoholic beverage industry such as red wine may further develop. 2 "annoying" is that I am busy visiting relatives and friends, and I have to spend my savings in the first half of the year generously. Although everyone is annoyed with this habit, relatives walk around once a year, and communication is more convenient, which can't replace face-to-face communication. It is extremely unlikely to get rid of it, but there are more only children, and there will naturally be fewer relatives. During the Spring Festival, visiting relatives and friends may continue. What is "tired" is that it is difficult to buy tickets and carry heavy luggage after a long trip. Private cars generally only solve the problem within a few hundred kilometers, and long-distance travel of more than 1111 kilometers depends on social transportation. China's railway and air transport industry will still have a big room for development. 4 "tired" is that holidays are busier than going to work, and it is nothing more than some human contacts. In order to avoid unnecessary "tiredness" in human relations, we should try our best to choose new communication methods, such as online communication, portable computers, wireless networks, 3G video, human relations agency services, psychological relaxation and other services, which have unlimited development potential. Third, social equity and anti-corruption, human rights and legal system, professional norms and social morality must be by going up one flight of stairs. Fairness is an inevitable requirement of modern and developed society. In life, you may choose your parents or the family you were born in; You can't choose your own DNA, looks, IQ, personality, etc. The only choice is your own efforts. Fair opportunities in society determine people's first needs. With the narrowing of the gap between urban and rural areas, teenagers born in rural areas will have a stronger demand for social justice than urban teenagers. How to create a social mechanism with equal life opportunities in urban and rural areas is one of the sources of social unrest in a certain period of time in the future. Therefore, the household registration system, the urban population restriction system and the employment threshold will all be affected. ② One-party rule is immutable in China. However, people's demand for anti-corruption of China's * * * production party will be even stronger. China must establish a self-cleaning, self-cleaning and self-cleaning mechanism. Otherwise, its ruling position is difficult to protect. (3) Cultural, educational, health, scientific research, social security and other projects are bound to gradually become the main force of the government's financial allocation, and the reform of the national financial system is inevitable. The privilege of leading cadres will gradually move towards openness and public discussion, and it is the only way to openly supervise their behavior and property and raise honesty with high salary. ⑤ Social science research and social investigation and statistics will receive universal attention. Human rights and the rule of law have been further strengthened. ⑥ Talents with innovative qualities will surely be highly valued by the whole society. Professional norms and social morality have been strengthened. ⑦ After the demographic dividend gradually disappears, the existing family planning policy may be improved, especially for those whose husband and wife are both highly educated, and the policy of encouraging them to have more than two children may be implemented at first. (8) Large-scale land improvement undertakings such as greening, improving land, planting trees, planting turf and transforming deserts, deserts and stony deserts will be carried out on the basis of private land, which is a strategic choice for China's social development. Pet-name ruby population migration, will change in ten years, and will eventually become history; The scarcity of energy and resources will give way to the scarcity of high-quality innovative talents; Posts with low quality requirements will begin to use imported labor; If China's higher education is not fundamentally reformed and classified, it will be an irreparable regret in the future. Attending the people's congresses and people's representatives at all levels will gradually move towards direct elections and realize the permanent system.