Teaching objectives:
1. At present, the epidemic situation in COVID-19 is active, and children and adolescents have poor immunity and are easily infected. This lesson allows students to understand the current occurrence and prevention of COVID-19, know the harm of COVID-19, and master the methods of preventing and controlling COVID-19 in time.
2. By learning the relevant content, let the students know that it is the frequent period in COVID-19, and know the harm of COVID-19. Once you encounter a cold and fever, you should treat it in time and take measures to find it early and treat it early.
Teaching focus:
Understand the occurrence and prevention of COVID-19 at present.
Teaching difficulties:
Know the harm of COVID-19 and master the methods of preventing and controlling COVID-19 in time.
Teaching tools:
online education
Teaching time:
One class hour
Teaching process:
Talking from the active epidemic situation in COVID-19. Talk about the characteristics and clinical manifestations of COVID-19, so as to achieve strict prevention and learn some preventive measures.
First, the teacher introduced
At present, the COVID-19 epidemic is active in China, and everyone knows that we have suspended classes because of the collective outbreak in COVID-19. How dangerous is COVID-19 and how to prevent it? This is what we are going to learn today.
Second, the basic knowledge
1, COVID-19 is an acute respiratory infectious disease, which can spread from person to person and even lead to death in severe cases. Symptoms are similar to colds, usually high fever, cough and fatigue.
2. Spread the virus into the air through the speech, cough or sneezing of the infected person, and the susceptible person will be infected after inhalation. Public places with crowded people and poor air circulation spread fastest. It may also spread indirectly through toys, tea sets, tableware, towels and other items contaminated by the virus, and it is most likely to be touched by hands, so wash your hands frequently.
3. Different from the common cold, COVID-19 has a wide range of attack groups. In addition, infants, patients with chronic diseases and the elderly have low self-resistance and should be protected more.
4, the new bubble pneumonia virus is afraid of the local temperature, the virus is heated to 69 degrees Celsius, and it takes half an hour to kill the COVID-19 virus, which shows that it is terrible.
Third, clinical manifestations
The incubation period ranges from 14 to 20 days, mostly 14 days. Symptoms are similar to the common cold, including fever, runny nose, stuffy nose, sore throat, cough, headache, myalgia and fatigue. Some people may vomit and/or diarrhea, but most patients are relatively mild, and only a few cases will have complications such as pneumonia, which will lead to death in severe cases.
Fourth, preventive measures.
1. Strengthen indoor air circulation and open more windows for ventilation. Pay attention to household hygiene and keep the room clean.
2. Develop good personal hygiene habits, wash your hands frequently, and don't share personal items such as towels with others.
3. Strengthen the health monitoring of family members. If the body temperature is higher than 37 or 3℃, they should stop working, observe and isolate in time.
4, strengthen physical exercise, reasonable nutrition, regular rest, less or not to go to places where people gather and the air is dirty.
5. Wash your hands frequently. When washing your hands, wash your hands with soap or hand sanitizer and running water. Don't wipe your hands with dirty towels. Wash your hands immediately after contact with respiratory secretions (such as sneezing).
Verb (abbreviation of verb) summary:
COVID-19 is not terrible, but what we do is to maintain good personal hygiene habits. Know the difference between the common cold and COVID-19. COVID-19 is highly contagious, so COVID-19 caused an explosive epidemic.
Homework: Make a handwritten newspaper with the theme of epidemic prevention and control and the rule of law.
Article 2: "Epidemic Prevention and Control" Group Day Activity Plan
I. Background of the event
In the face of the COVID-19 epidemic, the people of China went all out to fight the COVID-19 epidemic nationwide. In this battle without smoke, we have seen angels in white retrogress to danger: the PLA soldiers and police who rushed to the front line without hesitation; The builders of Vulcan Mountain created the miracle of Raytheon Mountain with their shoulders. Countless volunteers and caring people tried their best to fight the epidemic. They let the world see once again the strength of China and the love of China people for their motherland. 2 1 At the beginning of the year, as the weather turned cold, COVID-19 began to fight back. In order to defend the anti-epidemic achievements and stifle the signs of COVID-19's counterattack, we should raise our awareness and not give the virus an opportunity.
Second, the active object.
All the students in this class
Three. moving target
1. Get to know all kinds of touching stories during the epidemic and receive love education.
2. Know clearly what a student should do in epidemic prevention and control.
Fourth, activity preparation
Collect materials and make multimedia courseware
Verb (abbreviation of verb) class meeting process
How much do you know about 1 and "COVID-19"
Students understand the concept of novel coronavirus and the symptoms of novel coronavirus infection.
How to deal with infection and other professional knowledge has corrected many misunderstandings in our knowledge and helped us to be more calm.
Respond to the epidemic.
1, Scientific Understanding of novel coronavirus
A virus is a tiny cell-free organism. When there are no people in the world, the virus already exists. They are everywhere, from outer space to the bottom of the sea, from dense forests to dry deserts, all of which are the territory of viruses. Look, this is a new virus that appears in Wuhan under the microscope. It is shaped like a crown. Therefore, the World Health Organization named this new virus novel coronavirus on June 5438+1October 12 this year, which is the seventh coronavirus that can infect people at present. This new virus, which has been parasitic on wild animals, does not interfere with our own existence. Some of our "adults" are also infected with this virus because they eat wild animals carrying coronavirus. Those infected people may not feel uncomfortable in the first few days. They still go to work, go shopping, eat with friends, and even go further by plane or train. So this coronavirus is like riding in a moving vehicle, from one place to another, from one city to another, from one country to another. Our mouths, noses and eyes are like several open doors. In crowded places, novel coronavirus can easily spread from one person to another through touch and saliva drops. A few days after the infection, novel coronavirus will begin to show his anger, and the infected person will start to have dizziness, fever, cough, vomiting and other symptoms.
2. Let's share our understanding and practice of the epidemic (personal protective measures at home, school and school).
(1) Develop a good habit of washing hands. One of the personal protective measures during the epidemic is to form a good habit of washing hands. As we all know, there are a lot of bacteria on your hands, especially during the epidemic, you often go out and it is easy to get a lot of bacteria on your hands. In order to prevent these bacteria from spreading everywhere, I suggest that you must form a good habit of washing your hands when you go home. Wash your hands with household hand sanitizer and follow the correct hand washing method, so that bacteria have no hiding place.
(2) Wear a mask when going out. One of the personal protective measures during the epidemic is to wear a mask when going out. During the epidemic, for your own safety, it is recommended that you wear a mask when you go out. This is for your own safety, for the safety of others, and also to respond to the call of the country. It may be hot to wear a mask in summer, but for the sake of health, you should wear a mask seriously in those public places.
(3) Less stacking. The third personal protection method during the epidemic is to gather less and pile more. During the epidemic period, for the sake of everyone's safety and reducing cross-transmission, it is suggested to gather less in crowded places and gather less in crowded places without special circumstances. Many people, crowded, it is easy to give bacteria an opportunity.
(4) Sterilize clothes and articles frequently. During the epidemic, the fourth personal protection method is diligent disinfection of clothes and articles. When going to crowded places or public places, it is recommended to take the initiative to disinfect clothes and articles after returning home. Pay attention to the correct methods when disinfecting, and don't destroy clothes and articles just for disinfection. Moreover, we must pay attention to safety when disinfecting, and never cause some safety accidents.
(5) Feel unwell and seek medical treatment. The fifth personal protective measure during the epidemic is to seek medical advice in time if you feel unwell. During the epidemic, when you feel unwell, don't fight hard, because your body can't resist the disease. In order to avoid the aggravation of the disease, and for your own peace of mind, it is recommended to take protective measures and go to the hospital in time when you feel unwell. Never refuse to see a doctor for the sake of so-called safety, so as not to cause discomfort or more serious consequences.
(6) Open more windows for ventilation. The sixth personal protection method during the epidemic period is to open more windows for ventilation. During the epidemic, don't close the doors and windows for the so-called illness, because doing so will not only stop the illness, but also may make the home unventilated, breed some bacteria and bring discomfort to the family. It can even make people with low immunity sick.
(7) Nothing to go out as little as possible. The seventh personal protective measure during the epidemic is to go out as little as possible if nothing happens. During the epidemic, the government is actively appealing to people not to go out to gather when they are fine. Therefore, as an ordinary person, if there is nothing urgent, there is no need to go out. It is recommended not to go out as much as possible. Staying at home is not only a responsible way of self-protection, but also a contribution to epidemic prevention and control.
(8) Keep a safe distance from people. The eighth personal protective measure during the epidemic is to keep a safe distance from others. During the epidemic, if you have something to go out, when you are outside, remember to keep a safe distance from the crowd and try not to get too close. The general safe distance is about one meter. So for everyone's safety, it is recommended to keep enough distance from others.
3. Head teacher's summary: I hope that all students will be clear about the infectivity and seriousness of the epidemic, take personal preventive measures, do not have any luck, obey the school management, wear medical surgical masks when going out, and isolate themselves at home when returning from other places to ensure that there is no risk of infection, actively cooperate with the school inspection, fill in relevant forms and data, obey the school arrangement, and make their own contributions to scientific epidemic prevention.
Article 3: "Epidemic Prevention and Control" Group Day Activity Plan
First, raise awareness and formulate practical work objectives.
At present, the epidemic situation in novel coronavirus is still spreading, and Jilin Province has launched a Class I response to major public health emergencies. School leaders attach great importance to the prevention and control of pneumonia in novel coronavirus. Through the office group, they organized teachers to seriously study the spirit of the superior documents, implement the decision-making arrangements of the superior, and put prevention first and combine prevention with elimination in accordance with the overall requirements of attaching great importance to it, full participation, active response, joint prevention and control, and scientific disposal according to law; Prevention and control according to law, scientific response; Responsible at different levels, the principle of territorial management, fully prepared, well prepared, conscientiously do a good job in various prevention and control work, to a certain extent, reduce the harm caused by the novel coronavirus epidemic to the health of teachers and students and the safety and stability of schools, and maintain social stability.
Two, elaborate organization, establish and improve the organization and leadership.
A leading group for the prevention and control of pneumonia in novel coronavirus was established, with the principal taking overall responsibility. According to the requirements of _ _ _ _ _ novel coronavirus Joint Prevention and Control Work Leading Group's Notice on Strengthening the Prevention and Control of Infected Pneumonia in novel coronavirus, the Education Bureau's Work Plan for Prevention and Control of Infected Pneumonia in novel coronavirus and other related documents, it is necessary to take the prevention and control of epidemic situation in schools as the most important task at present, implement the prevention and control of infected pneumonia in novel coronavirus to specific departments and classes in schools, and earnestly carry out the screening activities for disease prevention and epidemic prevention in schools.
Third, make reasonable arrangements and take effective prevention and control measures.
1. Make a plan and prepare carefully.
Seriously study the spirit of the relevant documents of the higher authorities, formulate a work plan to deal with the novel coronavirus epidemic and earnestly implement it.
2, strengthen publicity, timely prevention.
Actively carry out various forms of health education, popularize the knowledge of prevention and treatment of pneumonia in novel coronavirus, advocate environmental hygiene, scientific hand washing and other health behaviors, and improve students' and workers' correct understanding of epidemic prevention and control and self-protection ability. Schools regularly disinfect classrooms, libraries (reading rooms), teaching and research sections, dormitories and other places where students, staff and workers study, work and live, pay attention to ventilation and maintain air circulation.
3. Establish a system and improve measures.
After the start of school, do morning check-ups for students and faculty every day and ask them carefully whether they have symptoms such as fever, cough and sore throat. Once students or faculty members with abnormal symptoms are found, they should report immediately and be isolated according to relevant regulations. They are required to make further diagnosis and treatment, during which they are not allowed to return to school to participate in normal teaching and other activities. Designate a person to be responsible for the daily registration and follow-up of students and faculty due to illness. Once students and faculty are absent due to illness, they should know the reasons for absence in time, and report the abnormal phenomena to the local disease prevention and control institutions and education administrative departments at the first time (within 2 hours).
4, smooth channels, timely report.
The first is to establish a "zero report" system. Establish and improve the "zero report" contact mechanism between relevant departments and personnel in the school, schools and parents, schools and education administrative departments, improve information collection and submission channels, and ensure the smooth flow of information. The second is to implement a 24-hour duty system. Strengthen school duty and implement a 24-hour duty system. Establish an information linkage mechanism with the education department and the health department, report the epidemic situation in time and collect the information of pneumonia infection in novel coronavirus in this area, so as to provide timely and accurate early warning.
Four, after the start of school, do a good job of disinfection and hygiene, and create an environment for the healthy growth of students.
1. In addition to the special class meeting on "Preventing novel coronavirus from Infecting Pneumonia", classes often use morning meetings and afternoon meetings to mobilize students to understand symptoms, preventive measures and publicity.
2. Once the school staff has a cold and fever, they will report to the school immediately, and the principal will know the situation and decide whether to report to the higher authorities according to the illness.
3. Once parents find that their children have a fever, they should inform the school as soon as possible and send them to the hospital first (don't let the children go back to school or let the school send them to the hospital, causing unnecessary interaction between students).
4. Check students' personal hygiene every day.
5. Wipe the surfaces of disinfected doorknobs, stair handrails, desktops and other objects with disinfectant every week;
6, cleaning or disinfection, the staff should wear gloves, wash your hands immediately after cleaning.
7. Develop good personal hygiene habits and eating habits, wash your hands before and after meals, and take a bath frequently.
8. Tell parents to take their children to crowded public places as little as possible, especially to avoid contact with other children with fever and rash diseases, so as to reduce the chance of infection. Usually pay more attention to the changes in children's physical condition. Once the child is found to have fever, rash and other manifestations, take the child to the hospital as soon as possible and actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment.
9. Zero report system every day. The school has a special person who is responsible for reporting the situation of the school to the Sports and Health Office of the Education Bureau every day to ensure the smooth flow of information.
10, actively carry out physical activities, strengthen physical exercise, and ensure one hour of exercise time every day, thus enhancing physical fitness and improving physical resistance.
1 1, the whole school class held a class meeting with the theme of "preventing pneumonia", which was rich in content, easy to understand, diverse in forms and remarkable in effect. At present and in the future, the task of prevention and control in novel coronavirus is still very arduous. Under the correct leadership of our superiors, we will create conditions, do everything possible to do a good job in prevention and control, and make contributions to the comprehensive prevention and control of the epidemic!
Problems with verbs (abbreviation of verb)
Necessary materials such as masks and disinfectants are difficult to purchase at present.
Sixth, the next stage of work
1, continue to do a good job in the publicity and education of epidemic prevention and control between teachers and students, and further attract the attention of all students and parents.
2, the higher authorities should strengthen social knowledge propaganda, improve people's awareness of prevention and control.
Facing the severe situation of novel coronavirus's spread, it is the school's duty to strengthen the prevention and control of novel coronavirus, and it is the school's duty to ensure that all teachers and students can safely survive the severe period of epidemic spread. Our school has a good understanding, timely deployment and effective measures, and the prevention and control work in novel coronavirus is orderly.
In the next step, our school will further intensify its work and gradually deepen the release and control of pneumonia in novel coronavirus. Make due contributions to the creation of a safe and harmonious campus. 1. The warmest short sentence in the circle of friends fighting the epidemic (three articles) 2. The short sentence to fight the epidemic is 80 sentences. 3. The circle of friends of medical staff fighting the epidemic talked about 42 sentences. 4. The golden sentence of fighting the epidemic in 2022 is 100. 5. The golden sentence of juvenile fighting the epidemic is complete. 6. 30 sentences of primary school students fighting against the positive energy of the epidemic 7. Positive energy phrase in fighting epidemic situation 100 8. Positive energy short sentence 9 to fight the epidemic. 30 words of blessing to fight the epidemic in angels in white 10. Complete works of warm greetings to the motherland in the fight against the epidemic.
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