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Mid-Autumn Festival in Beijing Essay

Whether in study, work or life, when it comes to essay writing, we must not be unfamiliar with it, with the help of essay writing can improve our language organization skills. Do you know how to write a standardized essay? The following is my collection of Beijing's Mid-Autumn Festival essay for your reference and reference, I hope it can help friends in need.

Beijing's Mid-Autumn Festival Essay Part 1

The Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the Moon Festival, the Autumn Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the August Festival, the August Festival, the August Meeting, the Chasing the Moon Festival, the Playing the Moon Festival, the Worshiping the Moon Festival, the Daughter's Festival, or the Festival of Reunion, on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, which is exactly halfway through the third quarter of the year, so it is called. It is said that the moon is the closest to the earth on this night, and the moon is the largest, roundest and brightest, so from ancient times to the present day there is the custom of drinking and enjoying the moon. Back to the bride's home daughter-in-law must return to her husband's home during the Mid-Autumn Festival, in order to symbolize the perfect, auspicious meaning.

According to historical records, the term "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in the "Zhou Li" book. To the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there is "Oracle Shangshu town cattle confusion, Mid-Autumn Festival Eve and around the micro-suits pan river" record. It was not until the beginning of the Tang Dynasty that the Mid-Autumn Festival became a regular festival, as recorded in the Book of Tang - Taizong Records, "Mid-Autumn Festival on the 15th day of the 8th month". The popularity of the Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Song Dynasty, and by the time of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it had become one of the major festivals in China, on a par with New Year's Day. It is also the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival.

The Mid-Autumn Festival coincides with the ripening of the fruits on the market, which is a fruit fall, and some old Beijingers just call it "Fruit Festival". In old Beijing, a few days before the Mid-Autumn Festival, in the east and west of the four pagodas, east and west of the single pagoda, Qianmen Street, Tianqiao and other lively streets are fruit stalls, one after another, some of the big stores temporary tent tent, day and night business. These stalls and fruit stalls are specialized in selling fruit and selling whole sheep. Fruit varieties include red grapes, white grapes, duck pear, Beijing White Pear, apples, green persimmons, pomegranates, peaches, Yantai pears, and watermelon (designed for the month of use), dried fruit store in front of the sale of fried chestnuts. Because the fruit variety is the most complete, so the moon to fruit-based.

In old Beijing, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a three-day vacation. From August 13th to 15th, students don't attend classes either. When the dusk of the Mid-Autumn Festival, every family will set up in the courtyard, the moon cake and pomegranate, jujube, radish, watermelon and other fruits on the table. Women pay homage to the moon, but men do not, as the proverb says: "Men do not pay homage to the moon, and women do not offer sacrifices to the stove." Mid-Autumn Festival is the "moonlight horse" and "rabbit".

The "moonlight horse", is the paper god horse. The Yanjing Times said: "The capital said that the statue of God for the God Maer, do not dare to repudiate the word God also." This moonlight horse, the upper part of the painting Taiyin Xingjun, the lower part of the painting of the Moon Palace Gui Temple and pounding the rabbit master, color painting and gold, brilliant.

This rabbit master, after the bold creation of folk artists, has been personified. The rabbit from the legend of the moon in the jade rabbit, is with yellow clay to brick mold sculpture, modeling numerous, large about three feet high, small only one inch or so; large very powerful, small very delicate. Rabbit more like generals, wearing gold armor, or half-clad robe, some riding a lion, elephant, unicorn, steed and other beasts, some riding a peacock, cranes and other flying birds. Especially the rabbit riding a tiger, although strange, but is the bold creation of folk artists. There is also a elbow joint and jaw can move the rabbit, commonly known as "Ba da mouth". The old Beijing Dongsi Pailou area, there are often rabbit stalls, generally from the beginning of August began to set out, and has been sold to the night of August 15, after the fifteenth no one wants. The "Rabbit Master" enjoys a burst of incense once a year, but no one really sees it as a god, and after the withdrawal of the offerings, it is the children's toys.

The mooncakes in the north are not as soft as those in the south, and sixty years ago, in addition to the Dong'an market and a few southern food stores outside the front door selling "ham", "five kernels", "pulp" and a few other kinds of mooncakes.

It is now popular to eat wide-flavored mooncakes, while the old Beijing Mid-Autumn Mooncake was the first in Kyoto before the door Zhimei Zhai. In the past, the old Beijing ritual moon cakes are very large, many families can not finish, some retained until New Year's Eve and then eat. The mooncake originated from folk rituals, similarly, the old Beijing people often eat snacks in fact, 70-80% also come from folk rituals or religious offerings.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the six traditional festivals of the nation, and it is the second most important festival of the old Beijingers in addition to the Spring Festival, which has a history of more than eight hundred years in Beijing. According to the "Dajin Rites Collection" Volume 32 "leave" article records New Year's Day, Qingming, Dragon Boat Festival, Tanabata, Mid-Autumn Festival, Chongyang, etc. is the legal holidays of the Jin Dynasty, officials at all levels have one to three days of leave. Mid-Autumn Festival in Beijing, also known as the August Festival, the development of the Ming Dynasty, in the Qing Dynasty between Qianlong formed a climax, because Qianlong is a rabbit, but also August 13th birthday. The emperor's birthday in the Qing Dynasty called "long live the festival", Qianlong when the emperor for sixty years, every year to celebrate his birthday, many of the Mid-Autumn Festival customs are formed in the Qianlong years, has been inherited to the Republic of China, rich and colorful.

The old Beijing folk see the moon as God, the moon is called the moon god, the moon aunt, the Moon Palace Niangiang, Taiyin Xingjun, or called the moon god for Chang'e, so there are a series of moon worship activities. In Yanjing Shiji (Records of the Years and Years of Yanjing), it is said, "The capital called the statue of the god a god's horse, and they did not dare to criticize the god. Moonlight horse, the paper for the, painted on the Taiyin Xingjun, such as the Bodhisattva statue, painted under the Moon Palace, and pounding the medicine of the Jade Rabbit, people stand and hold a mortar and pestle. Algae color exquisite, gold and jade brilliant, the market asked more sellers. Seven or eight feet long, the short two or three feet, the top of the two flags, for red and green, or yellow, to the moon for the. Burn incense and perform rituals. After the sacrifice, burn it together with the thousand sheets of paper and Yuanbao."

Many ways to worship the moon, some for the moonlight horse, some do not for the moonlight horse, but are facing the direction of the moon set up a good table. The table is set up in the direction of the moonrise, but all of them are facing the direction of the moon. The table is set up in the direction of the moonrise, but all of them are facing the direction of the moonrise. The table is set up in the direction of the moonrise. The third is for longevity: put big peaches and pomegranates on the table to mean "a thousand years of longevity of peaches, pomegranates and a hundred children";

The fourth is for happiness: put watermelons cut into petals and nine sections of lotus root, which means "a full moon and good fortune";

The fourth is for joy. "

Fifth for wealth: put fresh chestnuts and jujubes around the persimmons to symbolize "early profit".

Three do not swing, worship the moon, one does not swing "since the white";

two do not swing "pear", because the pear harmonic is "away", the Mid-Autumn Festival people look forward to is reunion;

The third is not placed in a vase is not inserted flowers, flowers are generally inserted to the Jade Rabbit to eat Maodou branches and symbolize the Shorea tree of the cockles, hoping that the Jade Rabbit can pound medicine to give people longevity. Due to the emperor every year by the autumnal equinox Ohio to the "moon altar" moon festival is also contains twenty-eight stars and hosts of the influence of the folk festival, some of its content.

Beijing's Mid-Autumn Festival Essay Part 3

The Mid-Autumn Festival has a lot of legends, do you know? Today I'll tell you a legend about the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is called Chang'e Runs to the Moon. Legend has it that, in ancient times, there were ten suns in the sky at the same time, sunburned crops withered, the people are not happy, a hero named Hou Yi, great strength, he sympathized with the suffering people, climbed to the top of the Kunlun Mountains, transported enough power, pull open the bow, a gas shot down more than nine suns, and strictly order the last sun to rise and fall on time for the people's well-being.

Houyi was thus honored and loved by the people, and he married a beautiful and kind wife named Chang'e. Houyi in addition to the art of hunting, all day long and his wife together, people are envious of this couple of love.

A lot of people came to learn the art, and Pang Meng also mixed in.

One day, Hou Yi went to the Kunlun Mountains to visit his friends and met the Queen Mother, who was passing by, and asked the Queen Mother for a packet of immortality medicine. It is said that by taking this medicine, one can instantly ascend to heaven and become immortal. However, Hou Yi could not leave his wife behind, so he temporarily gave the immortality pill to Chang'e to treasure. Chang'e hid the medicine in the treasure box of the dressing table, but was unexpectedly seen by the villain Pang Meng, who wanted to steal the medicine to become immortal himself.

Three days later, Hou Yi led his disciples to go out hunting, and Pang Meng pretended to be sick and stayed behind. Soon after Hou Yi leaves, Pang Meng breaks into the backyard of the house with a sword in his hand and forces Chang E to hand over the immortality pill. Chang'e knew that she was no match for Pang Meng, and in the moment of crisis, she made a prompt decision, turned around, opened the treasure box, and took out the immortality pill and swallowed it in one gulp. Chang'e swallowed the medicine, her body immediately floated away from the ground, rushed out of the window, and flew to the sky. As Chang'e was attached to her husband, she flew down to the moon, which is the closest to the earth, and became an immortal.

In the evening, Hou Yi returned home, and his maids cried about what had happened during the day. Hou Yi was shocked and furious, drew his sword to kill the villains, Pang Meng had fled, Hou Yi was furious and beat his chest, grief, looking up at the night sky calling his wife's name, then he was surprised to find that today's `moon is exceptionally bright and bright, and there is a swaying figure similar to Chang'e. He desperately chased towards the moon, and then he went to the moon. He desperately chased after the moon, but he chased three steps, the moon retreats three steps, he retreated three steps, the moon into three steps, no matter how can not catch up with the front. Hou Yi had no choice but to send someone to Chang'e's favorite garden, set up incense, put on her favorite honey and fresh fruits, and sacrificed to Chang'e, who was fond of herself in the Moon Palace. When the people heard the news that Chang'e had run to the moon and become immortal, they set up incense under the moon and prayed to the kind Chang'e for good luck and peace. From then on, the Mid-Autumn Festival moon worshipping activity spread from there. This is the legend of Chang'e to the moon, you know?

In Beijing, the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated from the 13th to the 15th of August, which is also known as the August Festival. The market is busy, fruit stalls and rabbit stalls are everywhere. Families sit together, drink wine and enjoy the moon, known as the "reunion festival". The mooncakes were cut into pieces and eaten according to the number of people, called "reunion cakes".

In Beijing, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a three-day vacation. From the 13th to the 15th, students don't have to attend classes. The first big thing people do at Mid-Autumn Festival is to buy mooncakes. These are made of egg yolk and lotus seed paste. The second important thing is to buy lanterns, especially for children. I'm afraid the third thing is to buy some things.

There is another specialty in Beijing - the mud rabbit stall. The so-called "mud rabbit stall" is to sell the rabbit. A few years ago, they were still sold, but now they are rare. It seems to be seen only at temple fairs. The rabbit in the moon is sacrificed at the Mid-Autumn Festival. The rabbit master is made of clay, rabbit head and body, face plastered with gold clay, body painted, or seat or stand, erect these two big ears. Over the Mid-Autumn Festival, the home set a rabbit like a child, indeed very atmospheric, but also for the home to add a few colors.

Beijing seems to have sprung up again in the past few years to give gifts. The first time I saw this, I was in the middle of the market, and it was so rich that I had to go to the market to get some fruit. The first thing you need to do is to get two cars full of mooncakes and fruits, and send them from house to house. Of course, the households here refer to business customers. Gifts, naturally, is to contact feelings, pay to business. Two years ago to do this also want to, now in the end is to worship the rabbit. I'm afraid this year this trend is even more prevalent.

In the blink of an eye, and after the Mid-Autumn Festival, adults and do their own thing, the children have to go to school.