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The origin of the Su family
About the origin of the Su family During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Shaanxi was also the base camp of the Su family. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, although some descendants of the Su family moved to the south, they did not form a big Su family in the south. It was not until the Tang Dynasty that the Fujian School, Shu School and Mei School of the Soviet Union were formed in the south. Su Weidao was the ancestor of Su Weidao, who was an assistant minister of Tang Fengge and was later demoted to Meizhou Secretariat. This Su family spent money in Meizhou (now Meizhou, Sichuan) and formed the Sumei School, also known as Meishan School. Su Weidao is revered as the ancestor of the Sumerian School. In the Song Dynasty, Su's descendants were full of talents and made outstanding contributions in politics, economy, culture, science, art and other fields at that time. The achievements of Su Xun, Su Shi and Su Zhe, the three sons of Mei School, are particularly outstanding, and * * * created a golden age in the development history of Su family. Why did Mei Pai San Su call himself "Zhao Junsu"? Su Shi, his father Su Xun and his brother Su Zhe are all famous writers in ancient times, and they are called "Three Sus" in the world. Because of its literary name and fame, Su Shi's family has always been respected by Su's descendants as Meishan Su. But in many cases, Su Xun, Su Shi and Su Zhe call themselves the Su Family of Zhao Jun.. Why? Su Shi made his fortune, and the Su family began to migrate to Qin. Su Jian lives in Ling Du, Chang 'an. When Emperor Wu made contributions to the Xiongnu, he sealed peace. Descendants of Su Jian settled in Ping Ling. Su Jiansheng has three sons: the eldest son Su Jia, neutron Su Wu and the youngest son Su Xian. The sixth descendant of Jia was born in Nanyang. During the period of Shun Di in the Eastern Han Dynasty, he served as the secretariat of Jizhou and moved to Bingzhou, making contributions to the local people. The descendants of Zhao lived in Zhao county, where the Su family began. Su Xun mentioned in Su's Genealogy: "Su's family came from Levin and spread all over the world. At the beginning of Tang Shenlong, a long history stabbed Meizhou, died in the official, and one son stayed in Meizhou. There is a Su family between the eyebrows. " Su Weidao was born in Luancheng, Zhaozhou, Hebei Province (now Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province). Wu Zetian was a prime minister in the Tang Dynasty, and later he was demoted to Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan) and moved to Yizhou (now Chengdu, Sichuan). I didn't die first, but my son didn't return to Luancheng, so I settled in Meishan. As a result, Meizhou had the surname Su. Meishan Supai originated from Sujia in Zhao County, Hebei Province, so when Su Xun and his son wrote articles to withdraw money, they all called themselves Sujia in Zhao County. Sanfu [1] Grandfather Su Weidao-Su Fen [2]-Su Yan (Shen)-Su Ruji-Su Daqin [3]-Su Daqin [4] Few literary talents can resign at the age of nine. Li Qiao, a fellow countryman, was known as "Su Li" by people at that time. As an adult, Su Weidao was promoted to Jinshi by the state. Afterwards, I moved to Xianyang. In the early years of Yan Zai (694), Su Weidao moved to Fengge Sheren, stopped Fengge Assistant Minister, and made peace with Fengge Luantai, including Pei and Liu. In the first year of Tang Zhongzong Shenlong (705), Su Weidao was relegated to Meizhou secretariat because of his attachment to Zhang Yizhi and Zhang Changzong, the minions of Wuhou. Soon after, he moved to Yizhou as the governor of the governor's office at the age of 58. There is a collection of contemporary popular works. It is the ancestor of Meishan Sujia (that is, the school). [2] Su Fen (673.3.11-705.7.21), the second son of Su Weidao. With Lushi, I stayed in Meishan, Sichuan. [3] Su (86 1.3. 12-935.6.6) and Huang (877-935.2.5) are famous for their chivalry. Give birth to five sons, the eldest son, the second son, the third son, the fourth son Su Wu, and the fifth son. [4] With Li (905.5. 14-958.7.30), they had six children. The eldest son is good, the second son is feasted, the third son is promoted, the fourth son is filial, the fifth son is filial, and the sixth son is filial. Awe and resourceful Li, as well as the legacy of Dou Taihou and Chai. Buried with Li in Xiuwen Town, Meishan. [5] Su (944.7.24――994.6.8), both of whom were Song. Suborders. Gaozong was kind to the public, filial to his parents, loving his brothers, trusting his friends and loving everyone in his hometown. Marrying Mrs. Song is filial, but strict. Buried with Li in An Lane, Meishan Road. [6] Su Xu (973.1.19 ――1047.5.11), the first word, and the stone. Simple and simple, associate with people, don't choose high and low, put on airs, live in harmony with neighbors, atheist. Buried with the stone in Meishan Lane. His deeds can be found in Su Shi's Su Ping Ting Xiang Xing and Ceng Gong's Epitaph of Lang Sujun in Yuan Dynasty. Su Xun's brother and children, descendants and descendants of Su Shi, settled down ... >>

The origin and origin Sū Su surname Su has four surnames: 1. After Kun Wu in the Zhou Dynasty, he took the country as his surname. According to the compilation of Yuanhe's surname and Su Xun's genealogy, Sun Wu, an emperor of Zhuan Xu, returned to Huozheng, Di Ku, and gave birth to Lu Zhong, who was a fan of Kunwu and went to Zhou Wuwang. His descendants became angry, were sealed in the Soviet Union and established the Soviet Union. Later, he moved the capital to Wenzhou (the old city is in the southwest of wen county). Later generations took the country name as their surname and called it Su. 2. Since ancient times, ethnic minorities have had Soviet Union. According to Hanshu, Wu Huan in Liaodong belonged to the Han Dynasty when Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. They traveled to Shanggu, Yuyang, Youbeiping, western Liaoning, Liaodong and other counties, and some of them changed their surnames to Su. 3. Since ancient times, ethnic minorities have had Su or changed their surnames to Su: 1 evidence? According to official records, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty reformed Sinicization, and changed Xianbei people's surname to North, with the surname of Su only. (2) Su family, Su family and Su family were changed to Su family name, and Su family name was Xibe Su. ③ Yugur Suledus, Han Su, Tu Su and Han Su. (4) The surname of Qiangda's family is Su. ⑤ Yi people are Asu, Han people are Su ... and there are other ethnic minorities. Ancestor: Kunwu. Fan, surnamed Yan, is the eldest son of Lu Zhong, a descendant of Zhuan Xu. His father, Lu Zhong, married the daughter of a haunted house and gave birth to six children at one birth. Later, they were all blocked. Fan Chu was sealed in Kunwu (the old city was in Xuchang, Henan, and later moved to Puyang, Henan) and later sealed in Su (his son was sealed in Su). Xia Jie was destroyed by Shang Tang. At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, his descendant Fensheng was sealed in the Soviet Union for his merits, and later Fensheng moved his capital to Wen (now southwest of wen county, Henan Province). At the beginning of the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Su was destroyed by Di, and later generations took the country name as their surname, called Su surname, and respected Kunwu as their ancestor. 4. The origin of * * * Su: Su surname is one of the * * * thirteen surnames. * * * Su surnames are mostly taken from the initials of * * *. For example, Descendants of Su Liman ... took the surname Su. "Sudani, taking the first' Su' as the surname". (The Origin of China's Surname) Furthermore, according to Lao Jia of Weizhou Town, Tongxin County, Ningxia Autonomous Region, there was a Persian businessman named Sulamani who came to Weizhou along the Silk Road to do business and settled down for a long time. His descendants are all surnamed Su. (Dictionary of China * * *) In addition, there is the "speed" (similar) given to Su's surname because of "coming quickly". For example, when the envoys of Hami and the Royal Guards of Ming Dynasty came to the fourth class of Sun Wuling, they were given the name Su Rong. After that, they all took Sue as their surname. * * * The Su family also changed some surnames. In the Yuan Dynasty, there was a Ahemao from the Western Regions in Quanzhou, Fujian. After living in Quanzhou, she was named Su Tangshe, married the daughter of Pu, and later took Su as her surname.

Where did Sue come from? According to the population, Su ranks 4 1 in Chinese surnames, and related ancient books call him a descendant of Kunwu. Kunwu had a son who was an official in the Soviet Union in the middle of the Xia Dynasty. In 650 BC, the capital of the Soviet State (now southwest of wen county, Henan Province) was destroyed by Di, and the descendants took the country name as their surname and named Su. Su lived in Hanoi for generations (now Wenxian and Qin Hai in Wuzhi, Henan). In the pre-Qin period, the family moved to Hubei, Hunan, and in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the family moved to Luoyang (now Luoyang East, Henan). In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, one Su surname moved to Wugong (now southeast Shaanxi), and later another moved to Fufeng Pingling (now northwest Xianyang, Shaanxi), all of which developed into large families. At the same time, there were Su surnames in Beihai (now Zhishan County in Dongchang North) and Guiyang (now Guiyang County in Guangdong Province) in the Western Han Dynasty. One Su family moved to Xiangyang (now Hubei) at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, and the other moved to Lantian (now Hebei) to be an official. During the Sixteen Kingdoms Period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the gentry of the Central Plains moved southward on a large scale, and a group of people from the Su family crossed the river and settled in Jiangsu and Zhejiang. In Tang Dynasty, the Su family in Zhao County moved to Sichuan, and the Su family in Henan moved to Fujian twice. There are many celebrities in the Su family. During the Warring States Period, Su Qin, a military strategist, used the strategy of integration to persuade the six countries to unite against Qin. In 19 BC, people from Su Wu and Ling Du in the Western Han Dynasty were ordered to go to Xiongnu and were detained in 19. Lured by threats, they never gave in to the enemy. During the Sixteen Kingdoms period, the poetess of Qin was the prime minister of Tang Dynasty, and she was a writer with Su Weidao and Su Ting, as well as a general and poet Su Yuanming. Su Shi, a native of Meishan (now Sichuan), occupies a prominent position in the literary world of the Northern Song Dynasty. Su Shi is a famous writer and calligrapher. His poems are fresh, vigorous and unique in style. His bold writing has a great influence on later generations. His calligraphy has an innocent interest, and his articles are clear and smooth. Together with his father, essayist Su Xun, younger brother and essayist Su Zhe, he is called "Three Philosophers". There is a poet (Shu Han) Qin, an astronomer and pharmacist Su Song, a painter named in the Southern Song Dynasty, Su Forty-three, the leader of the joint uprising between Gansu * * * and the Salar people in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Su Tianfu, the general of the Nian army in the late Qing Dynasty, and the general of the Ting army. In modern times, there was a writer Su.

The origin of the Su family? Kunwu, the authentic ancestor of Su surname.

Kunwu, named Fan, is the eldest son of Zhuan Xu descendant Lv Zhong. According to Yuan He's surname compilation and Su Xun's genealogy, Sun Wu, the emperor of Zhuan Xu, was classified as Huo Zheng, born Lu Zhong, and Lu was Kunwu all his life. In Zhou Wuwang, his descendants were born in anger, sealed in the Soviet Union and established the Soviet Union. After moving the capital to Wenzhou. Later generations took the country name as their surname and called it Su.

Su Su, whose real name is Cheng Kunwu, is from Linzhang, Henan.

Su's genealogy is clearly stated in Postscript of Su Xun Genealogy: "Su's family is the first, coming out of Lai, named as the son of Lai, and the son is named Lao Tong, and the old boy gave birth to Li and Li Weizhi, named Zhu Rong, and suffered punishment, followed by Sima, whose brother Wu answered as fire, Wu Zhong and Lu Zongzi were six. , for Peng Zu, the second time, for the people, for Ann, for Cao, for Ji Lian, for Mi. All six people have their own successors, and then they are divided into Lou's family, Kunwu's family and Ji's family name, followed by Su, Gu, Wen and Dong. In Xia Zhishi, Kunwu was a vassal and a businessman, but Kunwu was later unknown. At the weekend, you got angry and gave birth to a shepherd, who can teach people fair punishment. Duke Zhou called it "the so-called Duke Si Kou Su". Both Duke Si Kou Su and Tan Boda were sealed in the river, and their families were sealed in it, so there were Su families in Henan and Hanoi. "

This kind of textual research on the origin of Su surname can actually be applied to Su surnames all over the world, because the origin of Su surname is also introduced in the surname code. "Compilation of Surnames" says: "After Zhuan Xu and Zhu Rong, Lu spent his whole life in Kunwu, sealing Su and Su Cheng. Su Fensheng, whose real name is Zhou Sikou, lives in Hanoi, helping the wind and kung fu. Han, Su Jianming moved to Hanoi to help the wind. "

Therefore, the first Kunwu surnamed Su is a descendant of Emperor Zhuan Xu, whose ancestral home is in the west of Linzhang County, Henan Province. In the early years of the Zhou Dynasty, Su Fensheng, the official admirer of Da Sikou, was sealed in Hanoi by the Emperor of Zhou, so his family moved to Hanoi, now Gansu Province, and continued to thrive. Later, descendants gradually spread all over the country, and the brilliant Su family in Meishan, Sichuan naturally migrated from Hanoi.

Su surname can be said to be an ancient surname that shines in history. It has been glowing since the Spring and Autumn Period 3000 years ago. As we all know, Chu Zhuangwang was one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period, and his success mainly depended on his doctor Su Cong.

Su Qin is even more famous. He and Zhang Yitong are called strategists. He advocated joint resistance to Qin, and as a result he was respected by the six countries.

By the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, there was another great man in Su's family who became immortal, that is, Su Wu, who was well-known for his three feet.

The literary world of the Song Dynasty seems to be dominated by people named Su. Besides Su Xun, Su Shi and Su Zhe, there is also Su Yijian, who is famous for his articles. Song Taizong once wrote the inscription "Department of Jade Hall". Besides being generous and ambitious, he is also good at writing ancient poems. He helped Ouyang to revise his style of writing, and in his later years he named himself "Canglang Weng" and read it secretly from beginning to end. The collection of "Yi Dai Gao Shun Qin" and "Su" written by him has been handed down from generation to generation.

The story of Su surname

Su surname gives his own surname. The ancient emperor Zhuan Xu returned to Sun Wu, who was in charge of civil affairs for Di Ku, and gave it to Zhu Ronggu. Lu Zhong, the son of Wu Hui, has six sons and six families, and his eldest son is Fan Weikun. He lives in Puyang, Henan, taking his surname. The seventh person in Xia Dynasty was named Huai, and the descendant of Kunwu was named Su. In today's Su Ling (Sumenshan) in the west of Huixian County, Henan Province, it is called Su, and some Su tribes take Su Cao (that is, perilla) as their totem. At the end of Xia Dynasty, countries with Su surname were destroyed, and people took Su as their surname and took refuge in various places. One of them moved southeast to live in Gusu (Suzhou, Jiangsu). One moved northward to Sioux City (now Linzhang West, Hebei Province). When the Shang Dynasty perished in the Zhou Dynasty, most people of this Su tribe moved northward to Suting in Guo Xiang (now southwest of Xingtai City, Hebei Province), and later some people moved along the Su River (now county boundary of Hebei Province). The Sioux people who stayed in Suling surrendered to the Zhou Dynasty. Their leader Su Fen was born in the Zhou Dynasty as a shepherd, was sealed in Wen (now wen county, Henan Province) to establish the Su State, and was conquered by the Northern Emperor in 650 BC. There is also a Sioux who moved south to Meishan, Hunan, and later called Meishan. In the Song Dynasty, they moved south again, and a few of them were mixed with aborigines, which became an important branch of Yao ancestors. Most of them settled in Guangdong and Guangxi and became the ancestors of Su surname in the south.

Su surname distribution

Jiangsu Province

The key areas where the surname Su is distributed. There are descendants of Su Shi in Jiangnan. Among them, the descendants of Su Shi's eldest son Mai Su are mainly distributed in Changzhou, Anjiashe, Xuejia Town and Xinzha Town in the northwest of Changzhou, with about 1.500 people. More than ten villages around Qianwu, Anjiashe Township, Wujin; Sujia Village, the village committee of Xue's hometown (Sujia Village along the river), is home to many Su families. The descendants of Su Shi's youngest son, Su Guo, are distributed in Changzhou, including Wujin, Luo Yang, Cuiqiao, Daixi, Yuncun, Lu Zheng, Wuxi, Suzhou, Jiangyin and Changshu in the east, with more than 2,400 people. The Su family is located in Taicang, Wuxi, Zhenjiang, Suzhou, Nanjing, Suqian and Xuzhou. Yancheng, Jianhu, Funing, Xiangshui and Binhai in northern Jiangsu >>

The Su family originated in that dynasty. Su surname source: (1) from "Ji" surname. Take the country as the surname. According to Yuan He's Genealogy, he was born in Fen, sealed in Su, and later moved to Su Fen. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Su was destroyed by Di, and his son and grandson took "Su" as their surname. (2) During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there were times when people changed their surnames.

Sujia originated in the Spring and Autumn Period.

A textual research on the origin of Su surname in Hebei Province

One: "Su" comes from "Ji". Taking the country's name as the surname, according to the records in the Collection of Yuanhe Surnames, at that time, Scott got angry, sealed it, and later moved to the article, calling it Su Fensheng. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Su Guo was destroyed by Di, and his son and grandson took the country name as their surname.

Two: it was changed by the compound surname of Xianbei nationality. According to the records in Guan Shi, in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there was a man named "Bloch" in the Northern Wei Dynasty who replaced the northern courtyard, moved to Luoyang with Emperor Xiaowen of Wei, and then settled in the Central Plains, replacing the Han surname "Su".

Re-discussion on the origin of Su surname

Su's surname ranks 41st in China and 23rd in Taiwan Province Province. Su is a descendant of Lu Zhong's eldest son, Kunwu, from the ancient emperor Zhuan Xu Levin. Zhuan Xu was born in old boys and old boys was born in Ng Wui. Wu Huisheng's real name is Lu Zhong. Lu Zhong has six sons. The eldest son's surname is Ji and his name is Fan. The Xia Dynasty was sealed in Kunwu, hence the name Kunwu. Kunwu had a son who was later sealed in the Soviet Union and established the Soviet Union, so his descendants were surnamed Su. Later, Su Fensheng, a descendant of Kunwu, was sealed in Wenxian County and established the Soviet State. Later, when Soviet countries perished, people in Soviet countries took Sue as their surname. Sue lives in Hanoi. During the pre-Qin period, the family moved to Hunan, Hubei and the Western Han Dynasty. During the Jin Dynasty, the Soviet Union began to migrate to Shaanxi, Shandong, Guangdong and other places, and even developed to Hebei, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other places. During the Tang Dynasty, the surname Su began to enter Sichuan, Fujian and the Northern Song Dynasty, and spread to Yunnan and Taiwan Province provinces. The main settlements of Su are Wenxian, Hanoi, Luoyang, Fufeng, Ping Ling, Beihai, Guiyang, Xiangyang, Handan, Lantian, Zhaojun, Zhangzhou, Tongan, Xinhua, Meizhou, Xianyou, Xinghua, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Nan 'an, Yongchun and Longxi.

The origin of Su surname in Guangxi There are three origins of Su surname:

1, give yourself a surname. After Kunwu in the Zhou Dynasty, take the country name as the surname. According to the compilation of Yuanhe's surname and Su Xun's genealogy, Sun Wu, an emperor of Zhuan Xu, returned to Huozheng, Di Ku, and gave birth to Lu Zhong, who was a fan of Kunwu and went to Zhou Wuwang. His descendants became angry, were sealed in the Soviet Union and established the Soviet Union. Later, he moved the capital to Wenzhou (the old city is in the southwest of wen county). Later generations took the country name as their surname and called it Su.

2. Since ancient times, ethnic minorities have had Soviet Union. According to the Records of Hanshu, Wuhuan in Liaohai belonged to the Han Dynasty when he was Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and moved to Shanggu, Yuyang, Youbeiping, Liaoxi, Liaodong and other counties, and some of them changed their surnames to Su.

3. Since ancient times, ethnic minorities have been Su or Su:

1. According to Shu Wei? According to official records, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty reformed Sinicization, and changed Xianbei people's surname to North, with the surname of Su only.

(2) Su family, Su family and Su family were changed to Su family name, and Su family name was Xibe Su.

③ Yugur Suledus, Han Su, Tu Su and Han Su.

(4) The surname of Qiangda's family is Su.

⑤ Yi people are Asu, Han people are Su ... and there are other ethnic minorities.

Ancestor: Kunwu. Fan, surnamed Yan, is the eldest son of Lu Zhong, a descendant of Zhuan Xu. His father, Lu Zhong, married the daughter of a haunted house and gave birth to six children at one birth. Later, they were all blocked. Fan Chu was sealed in Kunwu (the old city was in Xuchang, Henan, and later moved to Puyang, Henan) and later sealed in Su (his son was sealed in Su). Xia Jie was destroyed by Shang Tang. At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, his descendant Fensheng was sealed in the Soviet Union for his merits, and later Fensheng moved his capital to Wen (now southwest of wen county, Henan Province). At the beginning of the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Su was destroyed by Di, and later generations took the country name as their surname, called Su surname, and respected Kunwu as their ancestor.

Shu nationality and Su nationality were a Shu nationality at the origin, and they were the direct descendants of the Yellow Emperor. According to Zuo Zhuan, the descendants of Hao Tao of Zhou Dynasty were sealed in Shu (west of Lujiang County, Anhui Province). In 657 BC, Shu Ziping was destroyed by Xu Guo, and the earliest origin of Shu surname can be traced back to ancient times, called Shu Guo. It was destroyed by Chu in 552 BC, and the descendants took Shu as their surname. Kunwu, the eldest son of Luzhong, is a descendant of Zhuan Xu and surnamed Su's ancestor.