question 1: what is the design goal? the design goal is the expected result of the design activities organized by the design department of the enterprise according to the requirements of the design strategy. The design department of an enterprise should formulate the short-term design objectives according to the long-term business objectives of the enterprise. In addition to the strategic objectives, it also includes the quantity, quality objectives and profit objectives of specific development projects and designs. As a specific design activity or design case, we should also formulate corresponding specific objectives, and make clear the design orientation, competitive objectives, target market and so on. The purpose of management is to make the design meet the enterprise goals, meet the market forecast, and confirm that the products can be designed and produced at the right time and place.
question 2: what is the purpose of the design? Ha ~ Ask the right person, we just learned the Introduction to Design
The purpose of design is to take "people" as the foundation, and this "people" includes people who are "creatures" and people who are "society", and the following points must be met to serve biological people:
1. Physiological characteristics: meet the needs of life and physiology; 2。 The good relationship between the design product and the environment can be analyzed through the material, technology and value of the design product, and the important thing to learn is environmental protection; 3。 Good communication between design products and biological people, such as packaging, advertising and display of design products.
To satisfy people in society, we need to talk about the following functions of the design:
1. Aesthetic function
2. Symbolic function
3. Educational function
Finally, to create a reasonable living space, creation is the essential difference between human beings and animals, and creation needs to be carried out purposefully and in a planned way; Rationality is an aesthetic standard and a basic principle for evaluating living space.
question 3: what is the purpose of design? System design is considered as the research and development stage in the life cycle of the system;
and the goal of research and development is only one: to obtain high-quality products that meet business requirements within the cost range.
the direct goal of system design is to form the logical structure model of the system. Specifically, it includes: the choice of architecture, the choice of technology and so on; In the specific design process, it depends on the business purpose, index requirements and resources, and its ultimate goal is to obtain high-quality products that meet the business requirements within the cost range.
For example, the application of layers, and the basic logic system of data layer, business layer and interface layer are always necessary. But not with this system?
in extreme cases, it is assumed that the goal of development is only a small tool, which is only a transitional tool that needs to deal with an abnormal data during the connection period between the old and new systems. A small transitional tool that is not needed after the new system is put into use requires immediate application and no reuse resources.
as a designer, should we choose a hierarchical system at this time?
don't forget the ultimate goal: to obtain high-quality products that meet business requirements within the cost range.
question 4: what is the general design goal of new products? The design goal is to show the designer's creativity in the form of products to meet the needs of the market and consumers!
question 5: the design goal of architecture is just like that of software itself. The software architecture design should achieve the following goals: 1. Reliability. Software system is very important for users' business operation and management, so software system must be very reliable. 2. Security. The business value of the transactions undertaken by the software system is extremely high, and the security of the system is very important. 3. Scalable. Software must be able to maintain reasonable performance when the usage rate and the number of users increase rapidly. Only in this way can we adapt to the possibility of users' market expansion. 4. Customizable. The same set of software can be adjusted according to different customer groups and changes in market demand. 5. Extensible. When new technologies appear, a software system should be allowed to import new technologies, so as to expand the functions and performance of the existing system. 6. Maintainable. The maintenance of software system includes two aspects, one is to eliminate existing errors, and the other is to reflect new software requirements to the existing system. An easy-to-maintain system can effectively reduce the cost of technical support. 7. Customer Experience. The software system must be easy to use. 8. Time to Market. Software users have to face horizontal competition, so do software providers. It is very important to compete for market opportunities as quickly as possible.
question 6: what is the SMART principle of design goals? 1. performance indicators must be specific.
smart principle composition 2. performance indicators must be measurable.
3. performance indicators must be achievable.
4. performance indicators must be consistent with other goals. Relevance
5. Performance indicators must have a clear time-bound
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This is detailed here.
question 7: what is the design goal of the requirements analysis stage? What is the content of the survey? The design goal of the demand analysis stage is to fully understand the general situation of the original system (manual system or computer system) through a detailed survey of the objects (organizations, departments, enterprises, etc.) to be dealt with in the real world, and to clarify the various needs of users, and then determine the functions of the new system on this basis. The content of the survey is "data" and "processing", that is, to obtain the following requirements of users for the database:
(l) Information requirements refer to the content and nature of information that users need to obtain from the database, and data requirements can be derived from the information requirements, that is, what data needs to be stored in the database;
(2) processing requirements, which refer to what processing functions users need to complete, what are the requirements for processing response time, and whether the processing method is batch processing or on-line processing;
(3) Safety and integrity requirements
Question 8: What is the goal of object-oriented design? There is no goal, just a product of program development to a certain extent, and it is also an inevitable thing in the evolution of the program.
From the earliest assembly to the appearance of C language, everyone started coding from procedural programming, and simple single-chip computer code is still coded in procedural way at present. With the appearance of commercial software, the original program is complex and huge, so object-oriented, programmers can cut the program according to an easier way to understand, so that many people can develop a set of programs at the same time, and design according to the expansibility of requirements and the maintainability of the program. Therefore, I personally feel that object-oriented has no goal, but after the program is complicated, some ideas or ideas will naturally appear to solve the development problems at each stage. < P > Question 9: What is the goal of web design? The goal of web page design is to beautify the page design by using more reasonable colors, fonts, pictures and styles, and to give users a perfect visual experience as far as possible under the condition of limited functions, so as to realize the final transformation.
question 11: the goal of architectural design? Under the premise of certain norms, time and economic constraints, the human construction behavior with the architect's personal thinking and artistic characteristics is completed in the space, construction, transportation organization and use requirements of buildings in a region or a base, and the purpose is to transform the natural environment for human habitation and use.