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What does municipal infrastructure include, and what knowledge does municipal infrastructure include?
Urban municipal infrastructure is an important guarantee for building urban material civilization and spiritual civilization. Urban municipal infrastructure is the foundation of urban development and the key facility to ensure the sustainable development of the city. It is mainly composed of engineering systems such as transportation, water supply, drainage, gas, sanitation, power supply, communication and disaster prevention.

However, there are different views on specific projects, and several views are extracted.

One,

What are the municipal facilities mentioned in the Interim Provisions of Jiangmen Municipality on the Administration of Municipal Facilities?

(1) Urban roads and their facilities: urban motor vehicles enter non-motor vehicle lanes, sidewalks, public parking lots, squares, pipeline corridors and safe passages, shoulders, guardrails, isolation belts, road signs, information desks on both sides of roads, land for road greening and other road ancillary facilities.

(2) Urban bridges and culverts and their facilities: urban bridges, tunnels, culverts, overpasses, footbridges and other ancillary facilities of bridges and culverts.

(3) Urban drainage facilities: urban rainwater pipelines, sewage pipelines, rainwater and sewage confluence pipelines, drainage ditches, drainage pump houses, urban sewage treatment plants and other ancillary facilities.

(4) Urban road lighting facilities: urban roads, bridges, squares, public green spaces and other lighting facilities.

(5) Urban garbage disposal facilities: urban garbage landfill.

(6) Other municipal facilities of the city.

Second,

Regulations of Xining Municipality on the Administration of Municipal Facilities

The municipal facilities mentioned in these Regulations include:

Urban roads: carriageways, sidewalks, public parking lots, signs, signboards and their ancillary facilities;

(2) Urban bridges and culverts: bridges, culverts, overpass bridges, pedestrian bridges across the street, underground passages and their ancillary facilities;

(3) Urban drainage and flood control facilities: rainwater pipes, sewage pipes, rainwater and sewage confluence pipes, sewage treatment facilities, open channels, culverts, pumping stations, grit chambers, inspection wells, urban flood control dikes, river dikes, flood control walls, drainage pumping stations, spillways and their ancillary facilities;

(4) Lighting facilities for urban roads: lighting and ancillary facilities for urban roads, bridges, footbridges, underpasses, parks and public green spaces where tickets are not sold.

The "underground passage" mentioned in Items (2) and (4) of the preceding paragraph of this article does not include civil air defense projects that also serve as underground passages.

The management of urban public infrastructure such as water supply, power supply, postal services, telecommunications, radio and television, fire protection, etc. shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations.

Third,

Measures of the Ministry of Construction for the Administration of Bidding for Housing Construction and Municipal Infrastructure Projects [No.89]:

The term "municipal infrastructure projects" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the civil works, pipelines and equipment installation works of urban roads, public transportation, water supply, drainage, gas, heat, gardens, sanitation, sewage treatment, garbage disposal, flood control, underground public facilities and their ancillary facilities.

Fourth,

The municipal facilities of a city include rainwater pipe network system, sewage pipe network system and municipal road engineering; Public facilities include water supply system engineering, power system engineering, gas system engineering, communication system engineering and television broadcasting engineering; Public buildings include administrative buildings, educational and cultural buildings and sanitary and civil buildings; Environmental construction includes greening environmental construction and garbage collection and treatment.

Five,

Tender for bill of quantities of housing construction and municipal infrastructure in Sichuan Province

Trial measures for quotation evaluation:

The term "municipal infrastructure projects" as mentioned in these Measures refers to urban roads, bridges, water supply, drainage, gas, heat, landscaping, street lamps, sewage treatment, garbage disposal, flood control, underground public facilities and ancillary civil works, pipelines and equipment installation projects.