Legal analysis: If you eat cockroaches in food, you can ask the merchant to pay ten times the price or three times the loss. According to the relevant regulations, consumers can also ask merchants to pay ten times the price or three times the loss if they are damaged by eating food that does not meet the food safety standards. If a consumer produces food that does not meet the food safety standards or manages food that he knows does not meet the food safety standards, in addition to claiming damages, he may also claim damages of ten times the price or three times the loss from the producer or operator. If the compensation amount is less than 1,000 yuan, it will be 1,000 yuan.

Legal basis: Article 39 of the Food Hygiene Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), in violation of the provisions of this law, produces and markets foods that do not meet the hygiene standards, causing food poisoning accidents or other food-borne diseases, shall be ordered to stop production and marketing, destroy the foods that cause food poisoning or other food-borne diseases, and be fined. Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, produces or markets food that does not meet the hygiene standards, causing serious food poisoning accidents or other serious food-borne diseases, and causing serious harm to human health, or adulterates toxic and harmful non-food raw materials into the food produced or marketed, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law. One of the acts listed in this article shall revoke the hygiene license.