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The geographical environment of Yueqing
Yueqing City is located in the southeast of Zhejiang Province and is under the jurisdiction of Wenzhou City. Its geographical coordinates are 28 07' north latitude and120 57' east longitude. It borders Yueqing Bay in the east and Oujiang River in the south.

East to Yueqing Bay in the East China Sea, facing Yuhuan County, northeast to Yangjiaodong in the north of Huwu Town, bounded by Wenling City, across the Oujiang River, facing Wenzhou City, west to Wuniu Road in the northwest of Guantou Town, north to Yongjia County, north to Zhaojialiao Village in Zhiren Township, and adjacent to Taizhou City. river

The rivers in Yueqing City, except the northern mouth of Oujiang River crossing the southern border, all the other streams originate from Yandang Mountain range. There are rivers in the northwest mountainous area, the southeast plains crisscross, and the Qingjiang River runs through the middle. There are large and small rivers 1758, which are divided into five major water systems: Dajing, Qingjiang, Hongqiao, Lecheng and Liushi, with a total length of 1034 km, a water surface area of19.97 million square meters and a water storage capacity of 40.69 million cubic meters.

underground water

The water supply source of Yueqing City is rainwater, calculated by precipitation infiltration method, and the total amount is 65.438+0.28 billion cubic meters/year. The aquifer in Qingjiang area is 25 meters thick; There are three aquifers buried in Hongqiao Plain: the first layer is slightly salty, and the second and third layers contain fresh water; The south gate and piedmont of Lecheng Plain are freshwater aquifers, which are rich in water, and the number of aquifers in South Cao Yang is increasing, so it is not suitable for drinking. There are two freshwater aquifers in Liushi Plain. Hot spring is located in Tanghuang Village, Danxi Town, with abundant water, clear water quality and sweet taste. It is especially suitable for freshwater aquaculture and has great development value. Furong town Salt Lake Shangyang Village West Liang Shi Cave and Hongqiao Town Donglian Shuikeng Village Dalongshan, Nengshan and Shantangshan belong to metasilicic natural drinking mineral water, with an average daily flow of about 15 cubic meters. sea area

Yueqing Bay is located in the east of the city, between 27 5 ′ and 28 23 ′ north latitude and 65 438+020 57 ′ ~ 65 438+0 65 438+06 ′ east longitude. It borders Yuhuan County and Wenling City in the east and northeast, Wenzhou Bay in the south and Yueqing City in the west and northwest. Yueqing Bay is long and narrow from north to south, with a wide mouth and narrow inside, showing the shape of fenugreek. It is about 47 kilometers long from north to south, 4.5 ~ 14 kilometers wide from east to west, 37 kilometers deep inland, with a total area of 463.6 square kilometers. It belongs to Yueqing, Yuhuan and Wenling counties (cities), of which Yueqing accounts for 249 square kilometers. Yueqing Bay is a shallow sea harbor, with a general water depth of about 10 m and the deepest point of 4 1 m.. The sediment in the bay is silt, the mouth of the bay is mixed with sediment, and there is a sand belt (crossing the island) with an area of about 7 square kilometers. There are 14 islands and 9 reefs in the bay. After the enclosure of Xuanmen Port 1975 in Yuhuan County, Yueqing Bay became a semi-closed bay. According to the measured data of1June, 979, the surface water temperature near Maoweishan Island (Yuhuan County) in the middle is 26. 13℃, and the surface water temperature outside the salt basin and the island in the south is 24.79℃. The salinity of seawater is low in summer and high in autumn, with an annual average of 26.04‰.

tide

The tidal wave in Yueqing Bay is in the state of harbor vibration, and the tidal current is a regular semidiurnal tide, with two highs and two lows in one day, which is extremely obvious. The tidal current at the mouth of the bay is westward, and the ebb tide is eastward, with a velocity of 1 ~ 1.5 knots; The tidal current in the bay is northward and ebb tide is southward, with a velocity of 2-3 knots. At high tide, the sea water is floodplain, and at low tide, the beach water returns to the trough. The duration of high tide is longer than that of low tide, the difference is about half an hour, and the maximum is 1 hour. The tidal inflow in the bay is large, with an average of 650 million cubic meters per tide; The tidal range is also large, the maximum tidal range is 8.34m (second only to Hangzhou Bay), the average tidal range is 4.54m, and the theoretical tidal range reserves are 2.34 million kilowatts, accounting for about 8% of the tidal range reserves in the province. Starting from 1993, Yueqing entered the ranks of the top 100 counties (cities) with comprehensive strength. In 2004, the city's GDP was 25.25 billion yuan, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 15945 yuan, the per capita living area was 40. 1 square meter, the per capita net income of rural residents was 7547 yuan, and the per capita living area was 4 1.8 square meter. The people's living standard has reached the "well-off" living standard proposed by the China Municipal Government.

Yueqing has formed an urban cluster centered on Lecheng Town, where the municipal government is located. There are 16 key satellite towns approved by the provincial government. These satellite towns are reasonably distributed and the construction scale is considerable. Among them, the comprehensive economic strength of Liushi, Lecheng, Hongqiao and Beibaixiang ranks among the "Top Ten" towns in Wenzhou and the "Top 100" towns in Zhejiang.

Liushi low-voltage electrical appliance market and Hongqiao electronic component market are called "China Electrical Appliance Capital" and "Electronic Component Base" respectively. At present, more than 400,000 people in Yueqing have set up businesses, enterprises and markets all over the country, and established a nationwide market information network and a Yueqing product marketing network. The gross output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in 20 12 was 2.974 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, up 0.8% over the previous year. The internal structure of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery shows the characteristics of "agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery rise and fishery decline". The output value of agriculture and forestry was11790,000 yuan and160,000 yuan, respectively, increasing by 13.7% and 33.8% over the previous year. The output values of animal husbandry and fishery were 657 million yuan and 995 million yuan respectively, down 14.2% and 2.4% from the previous year.

In 20 12, the total sown area of crops was 547,500 mu, down by 2.7% over the previous year, of which the sown area of grain crops was 384 1 10,000 mu, down by 2.0%. The total grain output was 654.38+609 million tons, down by 0.7%. Among cash crops, except flowers, which are promoted by the greening needs of our city, other crops have declined to varying degrees.

In 20 12 years, pigs were slaughtered 182900, and at the end of the year, pigs were slaughtered 148 10000, respectively, down 10.5% and 3.5% from the previous year. The stock of cattle and rabbits decreased and the stock increased, and the momentum of poultry production also weakened.

In 20 12, the total output of aquatic products was 72,200 tons, an increase of 1.7% over the previous year, of which the total output of seawater products was 67,000 tons, an increase of 2. 1%. Freshwater products reached 5,200 tons, down 3.4% from the previous year.

There are 670 professional cooperative economic organizations in Yueqing, including 646 farmers' professional cooperatives, an increase of 86 over the previous year. National leading agricultural enterprises 1 family, provincial leading enterprises 1 family, Wenzhou leading agricultural enterprises 19, and Yueqing leading agricultural enterprises 84.

Yueqing has established 893 village stock economic cooperatives and 8 18 land cooperatives, accounting for 98.0% and 98.2% respectively. In the whole year, the investment in renovation of rural houses, affordable housing and resettlement houses was 4158 million yuan, a substantial increase over the previous year. In 20 12 years, the industrial added value was 3197.4 billion yuan, an increase of 1.9% over the previous year, and the growth rate dropped by 7.7 percentage points over the previous year. The total industrial output value reached143.42 billion yuan, down 2.9% from the previous year.

The output value of 905 industrial enterprises above designated size in Yueqing City was 65.438+003.455 billion yuan, down 4.0% from the previous year. The total profit was 6.258 billion yuan, a decrease of 65,438+0.8% over the previous year; The loss of loss-making enterprises is 380 million yuan.

The expenditure on scientific and technological activities of industrial enterprises in Yueqing increased by 16.9% over the previous year, which was 24.2 percentage points higher than the growth rate of main business expenses. The output value rate of new products 14.3%, accounting for 0.4 percentage points higher than the previous year; The output value of high-tech industries was 6810.50 billion yuan, accounting for 65.9% of the total industrial output value, up by 1. 1 percentage point over the previous year. 2 new Zhejiang famous brand products, a total of 45; Wenzhou famous brand products 1 1, a total of 93. The city has 30 152 registered trademarks, 7 well-known trademarks, 55 provincial famous trademarks, 8 1 Wenzhou famous trademarks and 0/52 Yueqing famous trademarks.

In 20 12, the added value of the construction industry was 2.923 billion yuan, an increase of 27.5% over the previous year. Yueqing has more than 4 1 qualified construction enterprises, achieving a total construction output value of 7.506 billion yuan, an increase of 34.4%; The total profit was 254 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.5%. In 20 12, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 2 1075 billion yuan, up by 6.6% over the previous year, of which the retail sales of urban consumer goods was1669.8 billion yuan, up by 8.8%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods was 4.378 billion yuan, down 1.2%. In terms of industries, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in wholesale and retail industries18.723 billion yuan, and accommodation and catering industries/2.353 billion yuan, up by 6.4% and 7.8% respectively over the previous year.

In 20 12 years, the sales of automobiles above designated size reached 3.962 billion yuan, down 12.5% from the previous year. The sales of food necessities maintained a rigid growth, and the annual sales of food necessities increased by 86.8% over the previous year; Construction sales maintained rapid growth due to investment, and construction and decoration materials increased by 56.8% over the previous year.

At the end of 20 12, there were 78 commodity trading markets with an annual turnover of1220 million yuan, including 7 markets with an annual turnover of 9.2 billion yuan.

In 20 12, it received 8,577,500 tourists and earned 7,795 million yuan, up by 20.9% and 2 1.7% respectively over the previous year. There are star-rated farmhouses 104 in the city, including 25 one-star, 47 two-star, 30 three-star and 2 four-star. Zheng Tai Group and Yandangshan Brewery were rated as the first demonstration bases of industrial tourism in Zhejiang Province. Haimeixian Group and Yandangshan Beer announced that they would build a special tourist consumption place in Wenzhou. There are 27 travel agencies and 4 star-rated hotels 1 home in the city, including 6 three-star, 2 four-star and 5-star1home.