Accelerating capital turnover can reduce the amount of prepaid capital and reduce labor consumption and occupation; Accelerating capital turnover can expand production scale and improve the value and use price of fish; Accelerating capital turnover can increase the rate of surplus value and improve the economic effect of capital.

What is the economic effect? Simply put, the economic effect is the comparison of production cost and utility, that is,

How much living and materialized labor is needed to produce a certain amount of products, the less consumption, the better the effect; On the contrary,

The worse it gets. It requires less labor consumption and greater labor results.

For a long time, due to the influence of the "Left" guiding ideology and the mode of operation of small producers, our socialist economy paid little attention to economic effects, only paid attention to the quantity and output value of products, and did not analyze and study how much living and materialized labor the products produced consumed economically. Therefore, after the first five-year plan, the capital turnover time of enterprises has been extended year by year.

The turnover times of working capital in China's state-owned industries are 4.3 times in 1965 and 3 times in 1978. The turnover times of China's commercial working capital 1957 is 2.2 1 times, and 1978 is 1.96 times. With the decrease of capital turnover speed and the increase of capital occupation, the effect of capital use is getting worse and worse.

The key to capital turnover is turnover time and speed. Turnover time is the production time experienced by capital movement.

The sum of time and circulation time. The capital turnover time of different departments and enterprises is different, and the turnover speed in a certain period is also different.

It's different. The shorter the capital turnover time, the faster the turnover speed and the better the economic effect. Therefore, accelerating society

The turnover rate of socialist funds is of great economic significance to socialist construction.

First, accelerate capital turnover, and the same amount of funds can play a greater role. The capital turnover rate is different, but the amount is the same.

The role of funds in a certain period is also different.

Second, speed up capital turnover. The same amount of capital can absorb more labor and increase the number of employees. Production capital

The part of the gold used to pay the labor remuneration of employees is the labor remuneration fund of the enterprise. Therefore, speed up the capital week.

Turn, the same amount of funds in a certain period of time, the more turnover times, the more labor remuneration funds actually formed.

Under the condition that the level of dynamic compensation remains unchanged, more labor can be absorbed. This is very important for increasing the number of employed people and solving the unemployment problem of young people.

Industry problem, has a very important significance.

Third, accelerating capital turnover can increase the annual profit of enterprises and improve the profit rate of funds. The profits of enterprises are made up of

Created by the surplus labor of laborers. The faster the capital turnover, the more labor will be absorbed by the same amount of capital in a certain period of time.

The more workers provide, the more surplus labor force and product value, and the more profits an enterprise can make in one year.

Big, the higher the annual capital profit rate. It can be seen that accelerating capital turnover is to improve the annual capital profit rate and get more.

An important way to achieve good economic benefits.

Fourth, accelerating capital turnover can also reduce the individual production price of products. The production price of a product is the cost price.

Average profit in Ge Jia. The average profit is the number multiplied by the capital occupation per unit product and the average profit rate. At cost price

Under the condition of the same average profit rate, the capital turnover rate of enterprises is fast, and the capital occupation of unit products will be reduced, resulting in low output.

The individual production price of goods will also be reduced; If the capital turnover rate of enterprises slows down, the capital occupation of unit products will be

Increase, the individual production price of products will also rise.

To reduce the production price of a single product, in addition to improving labor productivity and reducing production consumption, it is also necessary to speed up the capital turnover of enterprises and reduce the capital occupation of unit products. Therefore, accelerating capital turnover is an important condition to reduce product costs and improve the competitiveness of enterprises.