For China people living in cities, washing machines have become a very common household appliance, which was out of reach 30 years ago. At present, there are150,000 families owning private cars in China, so buying private houses has become a fashion.
10 In the evening, a grand celebration party attended by tens of thousands of performers was staged in Tiananmen Square. Gorgeous fireworks lit up the night sky in Beijing. Harmony and national unity run through the celebration party, and several songs and dances show the happy life of ethnic minorities.
At the end of the celebration that night, Hu Jintao and other China leaders walked among the actors and sang "Singing the Motherland" hand in hand with the actors.
If the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games pushed China to the international stage, the National Day military parade and celebration on June 65438+ 10/showed the world the rapid development of China and the original China culture.
A retired Beijinger told the Associated Press, "I am proud of the development of China. In the past 60 years, China has developed too fast. China is now strong and has a place in the world. "
Reveal the owner
The host of the National Day celebration is very important. In Zhao Zhongxiang's words, they represent the image of the country.
They are all anchors of news broadcast.
"They just keep their faces hidden."
Zhao Zhongxiang explained that the host of the National Day military parade or mass procession celebration, that is, the host in Tiananmen Square during the day on June 65438+ 10/day, "should actually be called an announcer. Because they will only make noise and will not show their faces. "
Their choice has a * * * feature. "They will all be selected from the anchors of the news broadcast." Zhao Zhongxiang said that the anchors of the news broadcast have always been called "the face of the country" and "the mouth of the country", and the broadcast style of the national day celebration live broadcast is similar to that of the news broadcast. "So, the anchor of the news broadcast will be very suitable."
Hosts of previous National Day celebrations, from Shen Li and Zhao Zhongxiang to Xing Zhibin and Luo Jing, as well as Li Ruiying and Kang Hui who are about to explain the 60th anniversary celebration of National Day, are all anchors of News Network.
Comments are marked with "argot"
"I am also nervous after practicing many times."
For the best host of CCTV, it is a great challenge to broadcast the National Day celebration live. "People who have no guts will cry when they enter the studio." Zhao Zhongxiang said, "In that tense environment, even if you rehearse many times in advance, you will feel guilty and nervous."
Zhao Zhongxiang said frankly that in order to avoid any accidents, before the live broadcast of the National Day celebration, the host will be present at every drill, watch every link of the celebration carefully, and then know every step like the back of his hand.
"Every host will set his own' code word' and record it in the commentary." For example, Zhao Zhongxiang later said, "For example, I will write the commentary on different papers according to different categories, and mark various symbols on it, such as sickles and ears of wheat. In this way, as soon as the camera switched to the workers' team, I immediately found out the paper with the sickle on it. When I arrived at the farmers' team, I looked for the wheat ear. " Zhao Zhongxiang said that this sign is more intuitive and clearer than Chinese characters, which can ensure that the most accurate explanation can be understood in the first time.
Reveal the second comment
In the National Day celebration, the role of the host is actually to let the audience know the whole process of the celebration by reading the narration aloud.
This is all set in advance.
"The host can't play"
"What is different from any other live party or celebration is the explanation of the National Day celebration. For example, when the camera switches to a specific person, what to say and every word is preset in advance. The live broadcast of the National Day celebration does not allow the host to play a little. " Zhao Zhongxiang revealed.
He admitted that the National Day celebration was the political mission of the host. "How can political tasks be consistent with other live programs?"
This requires the host not to make any mistakes in the process of broadcasting, even if he mispronounced the word "de" or "le".
"It must go through layers of examination and supervision." Zhao Zhongxiang said that before the live broadcast, the host had got the draft of understanding more than two months in advance, but it could not be the final version. During these two months, the commentary will constantly change according to the changes in the celebration activities.
"Even the night before the celebration, the commentary will change," Zhao Zhongxiang stressed. "But once it enters the live broadcast day, the commentary cannot be changed."
Closely related to the development situation
"Every word has great significance."
"Every word and sentence in the commentary is of great significance." Zhao Zhongxiang said that during the National Day celebration, the commentary delivered by the host was of great significance.
Zhao Zhongxiang said that what the commentary should say and what it should say actually represented the development of the country at that time. He made a detailed analysis with examples.
1960, when he stood in Tiananmen Square for the first time and presided over the National Day celebration, what he said the most was "Be angry and stand on your own feet". At 1962, when he presided over the National Day celebration, what he said most became "self-reliance and hard struggle".
Zhao Zhongxiang explained that "self-improvement and self-reliance" represents the unanimous determination of the people to overcome difficulties when natural disasters first came; "Self-reliance and self-improvement" means that the people have overcome this difficulty after two years of tenacious struggle and will vigorously develop their national strength on their own.
"Therefore, the commentary of the National Day celebration must be very representative," Zhao Zhongxiang said, which is unmatched by any other live broadcast program.
Demystifying the third live broadcast process
The live broadcast of the National Day celebration is busy, but CCTV's emergency plan is also perfect.
There is an emergency plan in case of emergency.
"The standby screen will be enabled immediately"
Zhao Zhongxiang said that all previous CCTV live broadcast of National Day celebrations or fireworks shows have formulated detailed emergency plans for live broadcast, and the whole live broadcast process is busy but not chaotic.
"It goes without saying that the process of the big scene is naturally arranged in advance by seconds when and what to broadcast." Zhao Zhongxiang explained, "The close-ups including the masses are all set." In other words, the shots that appeared in the live TV broadcast that day were carefully programmed.
The studio on the day of the live broadcast was a battlefield without smoke. "No.3 Machine" and "No.5 Machine" ... The pilot gives the password just like the commander in chief, and every seat is operated with the password of the pilot, and the camera is also adjusted to the corresponding scene at any time.
"What is the scene that each plane aims at every time? It has been deployed in detail in advance." Zhao Zhongxiang said that although the live broadcast process was tense, it was orderly. Even if there is an emergency, there is a perfect emergency plan. "For example, the standby screen will be activated immediately."
Zhao Zhongxiang explained that the National Day celebration includes the live broadcast of the National Day party, and the preparatory work in the early stage is very important. "Before almost every live broadcast, we will make corresponding preparations at least half a year in advance."
According to the Legal Evening News.