Pest breeding Because pest control measures are not in place, pests can invade, and there are nests, food sources and water sources in the environment, which have the conditions for pest breeding. Therefore, the goal of pest control is to protect people and their working and living environment. The following is a disinfection scheme template for everyone:
(1) Environmental improvement
In order to prevent pests by improving the environment, general environmental pest control includes:
1, keep the pest control facilities of the target building intact, and all doors, windows and pipes meet the pest control requirements;
2. Minimize food sources for pests and store food correctly;
3, keep clean and tidy, establish and run an effective garbage removal system;
4. Horticultural plants should be properly set and pruned to avoid attracting pests;
5. Evaluate lighting settings to avoid attracting pests;
6. Keep the room dry and reduce the water sources that pests can use;
7, arrange daily cleaning work, in addition, there must be a regular disassembly machine for cleaning and disinfection procedures;
8. Before loading the product, the loaded vehicle must be carefully checked.
(2) Monitoring and dynamic analysis
According to the contract and national, industrial and enterprise standards, carry out on-site investigation and pest monitoring, and submit pest monitoring and trend analysis reports on a regular basis.
1. Establish a rat monitoring system: set up a rat bait monitoring station on the periphery of the building and a rat catching monitoring station indoors to monitor the rat density, activity range and frequency irregularly, analyze the reasons and take effective measures in time.
2. Establish a flying insect monitoring system: set up flying insect monitoring facilities such as sticky insect catching lights in key areas inside the building, monitor indoor flying insect density, activity range, frequency and breeding ground irregularly, and analyze the reasons, and take effective measures in time when it exceeds the pest threshold.
3. Establish a reptile monitoring system: set up reptile monitoring facilities such as insect catching points in key prevention areas inside buildings, monitor indoor reptile density, activity range and frequency irregularly, analyze the reasons, and take effective measures immediately when it exceeds the pest threshold.
(3) Chemical prevention and control of external environment
The periphery is the first line of defense against pests. If the periphery does not take preventive measures, even if the internal pests are removed, the external pests will soon fill it up, and the internal work of eliminating the four pests is useless. Therefore, pest control in the external environment is very important. However, compared with the internal environment, the external environment of the food factory is relatively simple, mainly chemical prevention:
1. Rodent control: regularly put fixed bromine rat bait in the rat bait box outside the building to prevent rat damage and artificial dragging. Monitor the external environment such as rat holes, and put bait in time to eliminate rats. The rat bait box is used to regularly put rat bait around the fence to form a fixed feeding place for rats and eliminate the intrusion of rats from the periphery.
2. Prevention and control of flying insects: For the breeding places of flying insects such as sewers, water storage wells and septic tanks, slow-release agents are regularly injected to kill larvae. Outdoor greening, riverside, garbage house, manhole, etc. Spray chemicals regularly to kill adults.
3. Reptile control: areas prone to pests, such as peripheral greening, building cracks, manholes, etc. , regularly check and spray chemicals or bait to eliminate the risk of pests.
Second, matters needing attention in the implementation of disinfection scheme
1. The airtightness of the treatment site must be guaranteed, and the adjacent areas should be informed to avoid false alarm of fire or personnel poisoning.
2. The application sequence must be implemented according to the field situation, from the inside out, while withdrawing the medicine and applying the medicine;
3, pesticide application personnel and field personnel must wear gas masks, etc. , so as not to cause drug poisoning;
4. The application site must be closed for enough time and need to be carefully arranged in advance;
5, thermal aerosol method must be carried out under the guidance of professional and technical personnel.