I compiled the following, hoping to help you. ~ ~
The opening report mainly includes the following aspects:
(1) The title of the paper
The title of the paper is the title of the topic
First, the name should be accurate and standardized. Accuracy means that the title of the paper should clearly explain what the problem is and what the object of study is. The name of the paper must be consistent with the content of the study, neither too big nor too small, and you should accurately summarize your research objects and problems.
second, the name should be concise and not too long. No matter whether it is a paper or a topic, the name should not be too long. Try not to use words if you can, generally not more than 21 words.
(II) Purpose and significance of the thesis research
The purpose and significance of the research is why it is necessary to study and study its value. This can generally be discussed from the practical needs, pointing out that there is this problem in reality, which needs to be studied and solved, and what is the practical role of this paper's research, and then write the theoretical and academic value of the paper. These should be written in a more specific and targeted way, and we should not shout slogans aimlessly. The main contents include: (1) the relevant background of the study (the proposal of the subject): that is, what is the basis and inspiration for this study. ⑵ By analyzing the local (school) education and teaching practice, point out why we should study this topic, the value of the research and the problems to be solved.
(3) the history and present situation of this thesis at home and abroad (literature review).
it should be standardized, and it can be omitted if it is a small topic. Generally, it includes: mastering the breadth, depth and achievements of its research; Look for problems to be further studied, so as to determine the research platform (starting point), research characteristics or breakthrough points of this topic.
(4) Guiding ideology of thesis research
The guiding ideology is what direction should be adhered to and what requirements should be met at the macro level. This direction or requirement can be philosophy and political theory, the government's educational development plan, and the guiding opinions on research issues.
(5) the goal of thesis writing
the goal of thesis writing is the specific goal to be achieved at the end of the subject, and what specific problems to be solved, that is, the predetermined goal to be achieved in this thesis: the goal orientation of this thesis writing, and the goal should be closely related to the subject and the words should be accurate, concise and clear.
The common problems are: not writing research objectives; The target deduction is not tight; Inaccurate target words; The goal is set too high, and the predetermined goal has not been studied or cannot be studied.
when determining the writing goal of the thesis, on the one hand, we should consider the requirements of the subject itself, on the other hand, we should test the actual working conditions and working level.
(VI) Basic content of the paper
The research content should be more specific and clear. And a goal may be achieved through several aspects of research, and they are not necessarily one-to-one correspondence. When determining the research content, people often don't consider it very specifically. The research content written is particularly general and vague, and the purpose and significance of writing are regarded as the research content.
the basic contents generally include: (1) the definition of the title of the paper. Three points should be clarified as far as possible: the research object, the research problems and the research methods. ⑵ Definition of theories, nouns, terms and concepts related to the writing of this thesis.
(7) writing methods of papers
Specific writing methods can be selected from the following methods: observation, investigation, experiment, experience summary, case study, comparative study, literature and so on.
(8) Steps of thesis writing
Steps of thesis writing are the arrangement of time and order of thesis writing. The steps of writing a thesis should fully consider the relationship and difficulty of the research content. Generally speaking, it starts from the basic problems and is carried out in stages. There must be regulations on when each stage starts and when it ends. The main steps and time arrangement of the research include: which stages are the whole research to be divided into; Start and end time of each stage