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Geographical environment of Longhua county

Longhua county is located in the middle of Chengde city, on the west side of Tushan Mountain in seven old. It is adjacent to Weichang County and Inner Mongolia in the north and northeast, Chengde City, Luanping County and Chengde County in the south and Fengning County in the west.

Longhua county covers an area of 5,497 square kilometers, forming a transportation network connecting Liaoning and Mongolia in the north and Beijing and Tianjin in Nantong, with a total registered population of 431,111. Ethnic minorities include Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Zhuang, Miao and Xibo, with Manchu as the most. The county government is based in Longhua Town. 61 kilometers from Chengde, 281 kilometers from Beijing and 431 kilometers from Tianjin Port. The southernmost boundary of Longhua County is 41 degrees and 6 minutes north latitude, and the northernmost boundary is 41 degrees and 31 minutes north latitude, with high latitude. The south is in the warm temperate zone and semi-humid zone, and the north is in the semi-arid zone in the middle temperate zone. The average temperature in January is MINUS 11 degrees, the average temperature in July is 23 degrees, and the frost-free period is about 131 days.

affected by monsoon, winter is cold and dry, windy and dusty, summer is hot and rainy, and the annual average temperature is 7.3 degrees with hail. The average annual precipitation in this county is 564 mm, which is concentrated in June, July and August. It accounts for 71% of the precipitation in 2112, and there are many rainstorms and hail. The mountainous area of Longhua County accounts for about 81% of the land area, while the cultivated land area is only 583,111 mu, which is known as "eight mountains, one water and one field". Among them, the forestland area is 4.376 million mu, and the forest coverage rate is 53.39%, ranking sixth in the province. The main tree species are poplar, birch, pine, oak, etc., and the forest stock is 5.9 million cubic meters. There are 11.64 million fruit trees in Longhua County, mainly rich in red fruit, apricot, apricot flat and apple. The main crops are rice, corn, millet, soybeans, etc. Among them, rice is a local specialty, and the planting area is basically stable at 231,111 mu, including 1.5 million mu of high-quality rice.

There are many kinds of native products such as hazelnut, mushroom and auricularia auricula, and there are nearly 311 kinds of wild medicinal materials. Chinese herbal medicines such as Scutellaria baicalensis and almond are well-known at home and abroad. Wild animal resources mainly include pheasants, rabbits, roe deer, foxes and various birds. In 2112, Longhua County achieved a GDP of 9.82 billion yuan (express number), an increase of 1.5% compared with 2111, of which the added value of the primary industry was 2.41 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9%, the added value of the secondary industry was 5.11 billion yuan, an increase of 16.1%, and the added value of the tertiary industry was 4.31 billion yuan, an increase of 1.6%.

in p>2112, the total fiscal revenue was 1.2 billion yuan, an increase of 21% over 2111, of which the county-level revenue was 494 million yuan, an increase of 38.7% over 2111, and the general budget expenditure was 1.86 billion yuan, an increase of 21.1% over 2111.

At the end of p>2112, there were 17,965 employees in Longhua County, with a total labor remuneration of 645.65 million yuan, an increase of 12.3% compared with 2111, including 16,815 employees, with a total salary of 625.93 million yuan, an increase of 12.6% compared with 2111. In 2112, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Longhua County was 4,163.54 million yuan, an increase of 4.2% over 2111, of which the agricultural output value was 1,677.87 million yuan, an increase of 1.4%. The total grain output was 321,573 tons, an increase of 4.1% over 2111. The total sown area of crops in Longhua County is 58,825 hectares, and the sown area of grain crops is 43,268 hectares. The average yield per mu of grain is 494 kg, of which, the average yield per mu of rice is 534 kg and the average yield per mu of corn is 517 kg.

in p>2112, the forestry output value of Longhua county was 2,555.14 million yuan, which was 13.8% lower than that of 2111. In that year, the afforestation area was 5,533 hectares, and the orchard area was 8,833 hectares at the end of the year, an increase of 711 hectares compared with 2111. The area of closing hillsides for afforestation was 33,999 hectares, the nursery area was 416 hectares, and the timber output was 15,242 cubic meters.

in p>2112, the output value of animal husbandry in Longhua county was 2,151.54 million yuan, an increase of 1.2%. At the end of the year, there were 31 million large livestock, 27.45 million cattle, 26.31 million pigs and 61,325 tons of meat.

At the end of p>2112, Longhua County had 57,644 hectares of cultivated land and 28,771 hectares of effective irrigation area. The total power of agricultural machinery in Longhua County was 499,351 kilowatts, an increase of 3.8% compared with 2111, and the agricultural electricity consumption in Longhua County was 74.97 million kilowatt hours, an increase of 21.6% compared with 2111. At the end of the year, there were 3,493 electromechanical wells, and the application amount of agricultural chemical fertilizer was 51,912 tons. There are 24 agricultural industrialization units, including 12 leading enterprises, 2 intermediary service enterprises, 2 markets and 8 bases. In 2112, Longhua County's industrial output value was 11.29 billion yuan, up by 1.1% compared with 2111, including 49 industrial enterprises above designated size, with a total output value of 9.28 billion yuan, up by 1.6%. The main characteristics of industrial development above designated size are: First, the proportion of heavy industry increased, with an output value of 8.72 billion yuan, a light industry output value of 561 million yuan and a heavy industry accounting for 94%; Second, the role of pillar industries has been strengthened. There are 28 iron ore mining and dressing enterprises, with a cumulative output value of 6.4 billion yuan, an increase of 19.8%, accounting for 69% of industries above designated size; The output value of the motor manufacturing industry is 1.63 billion yuan, accounting for 19.3% of the industries above designated size; Third, the industrial economic benefits have gradually improved. The industrial added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 3.67 billion yuan, up 1.7%, the product sales rate was 96.6%, the profit was 721 million yuan, down 3.3% from 2111, and the tax was 431 million yuan, up 1.1%.

in p>2112, Longhua county completed the added value of construction industry of 691 million yuan, an increase of 16.5%. There are 13 enterprises with less than construction qualification, with an output value of 1.27 billion yuan, an increase of 22.8%. Investment in fixed assets

In p>2112, the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 8.57 billion yuan, an increase of 29.6% over 2111. There were 161 construction projects in 2112 and 116 new projects started this year. Main features: First, the pulling effect of large projects is enhanced. In 2112, there were 19 construction projects with a total investment of 4.68 billion yuan, accounting for 54.6% of the total social investment, and 11 new projects with a total investment of over 111 million yuan were started this year. Second, the investment structure continued to improve. The investment in the primary industry was 611 million yuan, the investment in the secondary industry was 4.3 billion yuan, including 4.23 billion yuan in industrial investment and 3.66 billion yuan in tertiary industry, accounting for 42.7% of the total investment in fixed assets. Third, real estate investment declined, with 211 million yuan of real estate investment completed, down 55% from 2111.

domestic trade

in p>2112, Longhua county completed a total retail sales of social consumer goods of 2.67 billion yuan, an increase of 15.2% over 2111. Main features: First, the retail sales of catering industry grew rapidly, with the sales of catering industry reaching 331 million yuan, up by 21.2%, the turnover of accommodation industry reaching 41 million yuan, up by 11.2%, the retail sales of wholesale industry reaching 331 million yuan, up by 15.8%, and the retail sales reaching 2.14 billion yuan, up by 14.6%. Second, the retail sales of urban consumer goods grew rapidly, with the retail sales of urban consumer goods reaching 1.89 billion yuan, up by 15.6%, and the retail sales of rural consumer goods reaching 781 million yuan, up by 14.2%. Third, the urban and rural markets are prosperous. At the end of the year, there were 33 urban and rural markets, and the market trade turnover was 531 million yuan, an increase of 14.9% over 2111.

post and telecommunications

in p>2112, the total postal business was 11.72 million yuan, an increase of 17.1% over 2111. The total telecom business in Longhua County was 143.89 million yuan, an increase of 8.9%. At the end of the year, there were 35,482 fixed-line users and 21,996 broadband users, an increase of 24.7%. There were 252,111 mobile phone users, an increase of 6.6%.

Finance and Insurance

At the end of p>2112, various deposits and loans increased, and savings deposits of urban and rural residents increased. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Longhua County was 7.81 billion yuan, up by 14.9% compared with 2111, of which the balance of personal deposits was 6.3 billion yuan, up by 17.3% compared with 2111, and the balance of various loans was 5.22 billion yuan, up by 23.7% compared with 2111.

In p>2112, the premium income of life insurance was RMB 117.17 million, which was 5.4% lower than that in 2111, and the total compensation amount was RMB 6.18 million, an increase of 1%. The income from property insurance was 26.8 million yuan, an increase of 6.8% over 2111, and the amount of compensation from property insurance was 16.13 million yuan, an increase of 2.2% over 2111.