Before the end of the month, we should focus on releasing new measures to improve the business environment.
Zhang Gong, deputy to the National People's Congress, member of the Standing Committee of Beijing Municipal Committee and executive deputy mayor, said that Beijing's energy resources and land resources are relatively limited, but Beijing has gathered a large number of scientific and technological innovation resources, and both universities and innovation subjects are accumulating. Therefore, in order to promote high-quality development, Beijing must make the choice of fostering strengths and avoiding weaknesses, resolutely avoid relying on factors and relying on low-cost expansion, and turn to relying more on innovation and innovative resources to build sustainable new kinetic energy. For example, Xiaomi Company, Lenovo Company and a large number of companies in Zhongguancun, such as Meituan, Today Headline, Didi, and 67 Unicorn, are all representatives of our future development momentum.
Zhang Gong said that we should always attach great importance to the improvement of the business environment. In the past two years, Beijing has increased the business tax, reducing the burden on enterprises by nearly 40 billion yuan, and it needs to issue new measures to improve the business environment before the end of this month. These new measures should be compared with the world bank's important indicators for evaluating the business environment, so as to give more prominence to serving enterprises and improve their efficiency. The time limit for starting enterprises should be greatly shortened, and the time limit for examination and approval of enterprise construction should be greatly shortened. You should get the VAT stamp within one day after the business starts. In the process of enterprise development and approval, you should pay more attention to informatization and network empowerment, and constantly improve the development environment of the capital in terms of decentralization, tax reduction and fee reduction.
This year, it is necessary to achieve full coverage of block regulatory detailed planning.
Zhang Gong said that Beijing will make efforts in three aspects to implement the new Beijing Urban Master Plan. The first is the institutional mechanism for implementing innovation planning. Implement the city's total planned control mechanism and strictly observe the "double control and three lines". "Double control" means controlling the scale of urban population and urban construction, and "three lines" means the upper limit of total population, ecological control line and urban development boundary. At the same time, these bottom line constraint indicators should be refined and decomposed. Establish a linkage mechanism for the increase or decrease of urban and rural construction land in all districts of the city, strictly implement the demolition and construction ratio, and reduce urban and rural construction land by 30 square kilometers this year.
Second, pay close attention to the preparation of various plans at all levels as soon as possible, and pay close attention to the preparation of zoning plans, regulatory detailed plans and detailed plans for key areas. This year, it is necessary to achieve full coverage of block regulatory detailed planning, and step up the integration of regulatory detailed planning.
Third, we must resolutely safeguard the seriousness and authority of the plan. It is necessary to clarify the "three noes", keep the clear functional orientation and main tasks of the overall planning unchanged, and ensure that the scale and spatial structure of the city do not go out of shape and do not break through the binding indicators of the red line and the bottom line.
In addition, the city will also introduce a third-party evaluation mechanism to conduct annual urban physical examination and establish a comprehensive evaluation mechanism for one-year physical examination and five-year evaluation. After the detailed plans are introduced one after another, they will accept social supervision and strengthen the accountability mechanism.
This year, a new round of fine particle source analysis in Beijing was released.
Zhang Gong said that the five years from 2065, 438+03 to 2065, 438+07 were the five years in which Beijing continued to control air pollution for 20 years, with the most abundant means and the most positive results. In terms of air quality in 20 17, the concentration of PM2.5 decreased from 89.6 micrograms per cubic meter in 20 13 to 58 micrograms per cubic meter last year, a decrease of 35.6%. It should be said that urban air control has achieved positive results. However, our minds should be very calm and sober, and the next task of governance will be even more arduous, which requires us to take more refined measures to effectively deal with it.
This year, we will do a good job in three aspects. First, build a clearer and better management pattern of environmental protection governance structure, actively promote the institutional mechanism of vertical management of environmental protection supervision, and promote the development of environmental protection work. Second, pay more attention to the governance of key industries on the basis of previous governance experience. For example, under the pattern of consolidating the energy consumption structure of large enterprises, reforming clean energy, and fully realizing the basic non-coalification in the six districts of the city and the southern plain area, the energy structure management of 450 agricultural villages will be added this year, and the management pattern of non-coalification in the plain area of the city will be basically realized before the end of the year. Especially with the favorable opportunities of the World Expo, the Winter Olympics and the Winter Paralympics, Yanqing District will achieve the overall requirements of non-coal-fired boilers by the end of this year. Third, more consciously use comprehensive means such as law, administration, market, technology and standards to make comprehensive policies to further improve the pertinence of environmental governance. It is necessary to release a new round of fine particle source analysis in Beijing this year, so as to further improve the accuracy of treatment.
This year, the Olympic Village of the Winter Olympics was launched.
Zhang Jiandong, deputy to the National People's Congress and vice mayor of Beijing, said that the Winter Olympics has entered the Beijing cycle, and our preparation task will be more arduous, the pace of work will be accelerated, and the standards will be higher, which will be accelerated in six aspects.
First, the construction of venues and infrastructure will be accelerated comprehensively. Beijing Winter Olympics is divided into Beijing, Yanqing and Zhangjiakou. There are 26 competition venues and non-competition venues. The newly-built competition venues were started one after another last year. Starting from this year, we will continue to promote the construction of new venues, start the renovation of venues, and start the construction of non-competition venues, such as the Olympic Village of the Winter Olympics. We will also promote the construction of transportation, water conservancy, communication, meteorology and other supporting facilities to ensure that our main venues and infrastructure meet the requirements of the test competitions to be held one after another at the end of 20 19. In the planning and construction, we will make overall consideration of meeting the requirements of the Games, environmental protection and post-games utilization, integrate China elements, and strive to create high-quality assets worthy of inheritance for the benefit of mankind.
The second is to comprehensively promote the organization and service guarantee of the competition. From now on, it is necessary to plan the organization and preparation of the competition and the service guarantee of the competition. For example, the competition schedule and the strategy of the test competition have been drawn up, and the competition venues should be tested one by one. At the same time, the venue operation plan has been completed. We must also steadily promote some service guarantees such as accommodation, catering, medical first aid, security, and snow affairs. , fully promote market development.
Third, publicity and promotion should be fully warmed up. This year, the mascot collection activities for the Winter Olympics and Paralympics will be launched.
The fourth is to promote the all-round development of ice and snow sports. Focusing on the grand goal of 300 million people participating in ice and snow sports, relevant opinions and supporting programs have been formulated and implemented to vigorously promote the popularization of ice and snow sports and the development of winter competitive sports.
Fifth, start all kinds of personnel training in an all-round way. At present, we have hired 14 top international experts to participate in our preparation work, which has played an important role in venue planning and event organization. At present, a large number of international and professional staff have entered the Beijing Winter Olympics Organizing Committee. We still need to do a good job in talent training. We sent the largest internship and observer program in history at this year's PyeongChang Winter Olympics. A total of 2 15 people participated in the observation, study and internship of PyeongChang Winter Olympics.
Sixth, strengthen international cooperation in an all-round way, and will continue to strengthen communication and cooperation with international sports organizations to help China's ice and snow sports to a new level.