First, Wuzhishan
It is the highest mountain in Hainan and a symbol of Hainan Island. It is located in the central part of Hainan Island, with rugged peaks and shaped like five fingers, hence the name. The second finger of the five fingers is the highest peak, with an altitude of 1876 meters, which is more than 300 meters higher than Mount Tai, the head of the Five Mountains.
Overlooking Wuzhishan, I saw that mountain, like a person's five fingers, went straight into the clouds and the scenery was very beautiful. Standing on the top of the mountain overlooking the South China Sea, there is a little white sail in the blue waves, which makes people think a lot. On the mountain are layers of tropical virgin forests with all kinds of animals and birds. The main rivers in Hainan originate from Wuzhishan, so there are many mountain springs and lakes here, which add a little beauty to the mountains. This is undoubtedly the most risky place in Hainan Island. Visitors can climb the "first finger" and "second finger". Walking in the deep forest of Wuzhishan will feel very good.
Transportation: 1. At present, there are only ordinary buses from Sanya to Wuzhishan, and the fare is 13 yuan. Depart from Sanya to Wuzhishan respectively, and arrive at/kloc-0 at 7: 00/5: 30 and every 20 minutes, which takes about 2 hours. Take the bus at Sanya Bus Station and Wuzhishan Tongshi Bus Station (No.50, Yuhai North Road) respectively. After arriving in Wuzhishan City, take CMB at the bus station to Shuiman Town. The daily departure time is 9: 00, 12: 40, 16: 00. The whole journey is 38km, and the fare is 10 yuan. After arriving in Shuiman Town, you can take a motorcycle from the town to the drifting point and negotiate with the driver. The general fare is in 6 yuan. The return journey is from the entrance of Wuzhishan Resort to Wuzhishan Township, and then back to Wuzhishan City by bus. The departure time is extremely irregular. Generally, there are two trains, namely: 06: 30 ~ 07: 00,11:00 ~13: 00.
It takes about 4 hours from Haikou, and the fare is 50 yuan. The water at the foot of Wuzhishan is full of cars in the country, and Shuiman Township is about 3 kilometers away from Wuzhishan. You can make an appointment with a motorcycle to go out, or walk to the foot of Wuzhishan early.
Others: Wuzhishan Bus Station (No.50, Yuhai North Road): Wuzhishan to Haikou, Qiongzhong and Tunchang, 6: 30 ~ 15: 30, *** 10, the whole journey takes 5.5 hours; Wuzhishan City to Sanya, Big Ben and Tiandu, 7: 00 ~ 16: 00 * * * 10, the whole journey takes 2 hours 15 minutes.
2. Self-driving: Take the expressway from Sanya to East Road, about 80 kilometers, and you can see the road signs of Wuzhishan City. Get off the highway and follow the signs. It takes about 2 hours from Yalong Bay to Wuzhishan.
3. The earliest shuttle bus from the urban area of Wuzhishan (Tongshi) to the foot of Wuzhishan (Shuiman Township) is 9: 30 in the morning, so you can take the bus at the passenger station. Ticket price 10 yuan. The distance between the two places is about 40 kilometers, but the car is slow, and it usually takes more than an hour to get to Shuiman Township (in order to ensure sufficient climbing time, you must catch this bus, or go to Shuiman Township one day in advance and climb the mountain the next day). Then transfer to the local "Moto" to the foot of Wuzhishan (if there are many people, you can also let the bus sit directly under the mountain). "Motorcycle" fare is around 5 yuan.
Admission: 20 yuan (the so-called forest protection fee can be negotiated with the administrator).
Accommodation: Shuiman Township Post Guest House 1, located in Shuiman Township, with a reference price of 80 ~ 120 yuan.
2. Wuzhishan International Resort, located halfway up Wuzhishan, with reference price of 188 ~ 388 yuan.
The garden is full of water, located at the foot of the mountain, and you can see the panoramic view of Wuzhishan. The reference price is about 180 yuan.
Catering: 1. Delicacies and seafood are wild beef and five-legged pigs (not five-legged pigs, also called "sentimental pigs"). It is said that this kind of pig is the offspring of domestic pigs that farmers in Wuzhishan secretly kept with wild boar all day while foraging in the mountains. Crispy meat, fat but not greasy), ganoderma lucidum crab, ant chicken.
2. There are dozens of wild vegetables, such as revolutionary vegetables, Chinese cabbage, bride vegetables, Lei Gong bamboo shoots, tree seed vegetables and so on. It is delicious to eat fried or cooked in hot pot.
3. Shan Lan sweet wine (called "BIANG" by local people) can be smelled ten meters away from the altar, and it tastes sweet. Bamboo-tube rice is extracted from Shan Lan rice. When rice and bamboo are mixed together, it is more mellow.
You can taste this kind of food in Wuzhishan International Resort and the restaurant in the town at the foot of the mountain.
Mountaineering direction: After arriving at Wuzhishan Village, walk northeast and there is a path. After walking for about 3 minutes, you can see a clearing with a two-story house. There is a path under the Woods next to the house. Go straight along the path (without turning) and you will come to a stone road. At the end of the road, you can see a yellow iron sign, and there is a road up the mountain. Along this path, you can reach the first and second peaks of Wuzhishan. The round trip time is about 4 ~ 6 hours.
Amusement: Drifting: The sluice of Wuzhishan Reservoir is the starting point of drifting. The local people call this mountainous area Maoyang Mountain and this river Maoyang River. Drifting at an altitude of 800 meters, the destination is a Li village. Drifting time is 9: 00 ~ 16: 00. Drifting cost 180 yuan/person. The best drifting season is from July to 65438+ 10.
The best travel time: June 1 1 to April of the following year, and it is best to avoid the rainy season from May to June 1. During the rainy season, Wuzhishan Road is slippery and difficult to walk, and there are many grasshoppers.
Tip: 1. The best time to climb the mountain is 7 am. Sometimes it starts to fog at four o'clock in the afternoon, which is dangerous. In the morning, the mountain can have enough time to go down.
2, trench coats, wear-resistant pants, raincoats, hiking shoes are all necessary, and it can prevent some grasshoppers when it rains.
3. Go to Wuzhishan Village to buy tickets. You don't have to buy it if you don't enter the village. You can also go up the mountain.
4. The mountain is short of water. You must prepare enough water before climbing the mountain. It takes a long time to climb back and forth. You'd better prepare some dry food to replenish your strength.
2. the ends of the earth
From the garage to the "Tianya Haijiao" about 24 kilometers in downtown Sanya, it seems that there is a feeling of reaching the end of the world. Clear water and blue sky, vast smoke, scattered sails, swaying coconut groves and many strange stones. Stones engraved with "Tianya", "Cape", "Southern Tianzhu" and "Sea to South Sky" stand on the seashore, making the whole scenic spot picturesque and beautiful.
The origin of the name of the scenic spot: the ancient traffic was inconvenient, and this place was far from the Central Plains. This is a deserted place, and ancient emperors often used it as a place to exile "traitors". Exiles came here across mountains and rivers. Facing the vast sea, they lamented "the ends of the earth". During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, Cheng Zhe, a local official, ordered people to write the word "Tianya" at this moment, and later some scholars carved the word "Cape" on another boulder. Since then, it has become a world-famous scenic spot.
Transportation: There are buses in the Civil Aviation Building and other places, which takes about 30 minutes by car.
Admission: 60 yuan.
Tip: The exit of Tianya Haijiao is very interesting. There is a large shopping store with a zigzag booth. Visitors have to shuttle back and forth six times before going out. Before they reached the exit, there was a long shopping booth. If you don't want to buy anything, it seems that you will be tempted a lot.
3. Egret Paradise
There is a Wuji Village in Loki Town, north of Danzhou City/0/0 km from Kloc. There are many small forests and bamboos here, and thousands of egrets live here. People call it "Egret Paradise". There are three big banyan trees four stories high in the village, with wide and swaying crowns, which are the spacious homes of egrets. Egret has lived in Wuji village for 20 years. Every year near Tomb-Sweeping Day, egrets fly in droves, leaving in batches before and after the frost in June+early February of 5438, and staying here for about eight or nine months. People here love birds very much and never hurt them. Whenever dusk falls, egrets fly back to the village in herringbone formation, and the scene is very spectacular.
In order to facilitate bird watching, the village has now built a six-story bird watching building, which has formed a special tourism project.
Transportation: You can get to the big town by taking the express bus from Haikou West Station or renting a coach along the west line of expressway. There is a local bus to Loki Town, and then take a tricycle to the scenic spot.
4. Dongpo Academy
Located in Zhonghe Town, an ancient city in Danzhou, more than 40 kilometers away from Nada Town, where Danzhou Municipal Government is located, it was founded in 1098 (Northern Song Dynasty).
There are antique buildings in the courtyard, such as wine-carrying pavilion, wine-carrying hall and Tang Ao niche, among which the wine-carrying hall was once the place where Su Dongpo and his son lived and studied. At present, there are many manuscripts of Su Dongpo, historical materials of cultural relics and the famous "Breaking the Immortal and Creating a Picture" displayed on the two flanks of the hall and academy. In addition, there are poems inscribed by cultural celebrities such as Guo Moruo, Deng Tuo and Tian Han, as well as works of art by famous painters and calligraphers. The colorful sculptures of Dongpo are displayed in the center of the hall, and the figures are lifelike. In front of the museum, the bronze statue of Dongpo Li Zhi stands among colorful flowers.
Zhonghe Town is the seat of ancient Danzhou, where Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, lived in exile for three years. Due to Su Dongpo's influence on local culture, people here have loved duet poems for hundreds of years, so they have the reputation of "hometown of duet poems". In addition to Dongpo Academy, there are Guanglang Temple, Dongpo Well, Kuixing Building and other historical sites in the town.
Transportation: 1. Take a luxury bus at Haikou West Bus Station and tell the conductor to get off at Yangpu Expressway intersection. The fare is 2 1 ~ 32 yuan, and then take a three-wheeled motorcycle to the scenic spot, 4 yuan.
2. Take a bus to Zhonghe Town at Dajintun Station, the fare is 5 yuan, and then three rounds of elegance in the town, the fare is 2 yuan, 10 minutes.
Tickets: 10 yuan
Opening hours: 8: 00 ~ 18: 00.
Shopping: Dongpo hat sold near the scenic spot is a famous local handicraft, which is worth taking back as a souvenir.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Boao
The first annual meeting of the Forum for Asia made Boao stand out from many beautiful and unknown towns in Hainan. Today's Boao is no longer lonely, and the tourism industry is increasingly developed. Although it is still simple in folk customs, it is more of a carved human landscape. Boao is the mouth of Wanquan River, and there is a beautiful Dai Yu beach at the intersection of Haihe River. It is said that Dai Yu Beach is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records, which is the narrowest beach separating the river from the ocean. When you come to the mouth of Wanquan River, you must climb Jinniuling in Boao Scenic Area, where the trees are lush and the rocks are rugged. Jiaoling village is strewn at random, and coconut trees have become forests. From afar, Wanquan River and Boao Port are natural.
Traffic howling and killing people? ? 谥砗 5 Stop? Hey, Vivian? Carved? 10:00-2 1:00, every hour, and it takes about an hour to take the east expressway. The scenery along the way is also good. After arriving in Qionghai, there are buses, tricycles and motorcycles to Boao without leaving the bus station.
Tickets: Boao Watertown Dai Yu Beach Cruise Sightseeing 45 yuan on Line A and 25 yuan on Line B; Site of the inaugural meeting of the Asia Forum 15 yuan; 25 yuan, the permanent site of the Asia Forum.
Accommodation: There are one-star to five-star hotels in Boao. For example, the Gold Coast Hot Spring Hotel, which once hosted the leaders of the annual meeting of the Asia Forum, has all the software and hardware in place.
Dining: You can eat very good seafood in hotels in Boao. The chef's skill makes the fresh raw materials more delicious and the price is a little expensive, but the beautiful beach scenery, elegant dining environment and thoughtful personalized service are really worth the money. In addition, there are many simple seafood stalls in Boao Square, and the hygiene situation is not very optimistic. There are also many inexpensive restaurants in Boao Town and Chaoyang Town.
Reminder: The peak season of Boao is 10 to May of the following year, and the off-season is from April to September every year.
6. Coconut groves in the eastern suburbs
Located in the eastern suburb of Wenchang City, adjacent to the famous Qinglan Port, it is one of the famous scenic spots in Hainan. In this kingdom of coconut trees, wherever you look, you can see coconut trees with different heights, different inclinations and twists and turns.
There are more than 500,000 coconut trees here, including red coconut, green coconut, improved dwarf coconut, tall coconut and water coconut. Coconut water is called Tianshui by local people. It is sweet and contains many kinds of beneficial elements. It is said that drinking it often can refresh people. Local farmers can quickly climb a coconut tree more than 20 meters high to pick coconuts for you, and you will drink fresh coconut water comfortably in the coconut grove.
Transportation: Take a bus from Haikou East Bus Station to Wenchang Qinglan Port Ferry. Air tickets 12.5 yuan, but there are only two flights a day, morning 10: 10 and afternoon 16: 10. If you miss the time, you can only go to Haikou South Bus Station and take a bus to Wenchang first. This bus basically has many flights every day. After arriving in Wenchang, there is a minibus to Qinglan Port at the gate of the station, which takes less than half an hour for 3 yuan. Take a big ferry from Qinglan Ferry to the coconut grove in the eastern suburb, the price is 8 yuan/person, or you can take a speedboat, and the fare is 40 yuan.
Tickets: 10 yuan
Accommodation: local private hotels are very cheap, and one person can stay for twenty or thirty yuan; If you want to live better, you can go to Bailema Resort. Its room is a wooden villa built in a coconut grove. The price per night is around 200 yuan, and the beach scenery nearby is also quite good.
There are many local seafood restaurants where you can eat all kinds of fresh seafood. You can choose what you want on the fish steak yourself. People in the shop will recommend some valuable seafood. You don't have to feel uneasy about it. It's better to do what you can.
Hint: 1 and "Chunguang" brand Hainan specialties are produced in coconut groves, especially a series of coconut-based products such as coconut candy, coconut cake and coconut milk. Lotus mist-a famous fruit in the coconut grove in the eastern suburbs, is also a unique fruit in Hainan, and is famous for its juicy and sweet taste. Lotus is planted in front of every house in the coconut grove. May-July is the mature season of lotus spray every year. Hospitality villagers treated with lotus spray, and picked coconuts while eating.
2. The Bailema Resort in the scenic spot has bicycles for rent, and the rent is 25 yuan/day, which can be counter-offered. You can ride around the coconut grove, and the local houses are also very distinctive.
Seven. wan ch'uan river
Wanquan River is the third largest river in Hainan Island, originating from Wuzhishan, with a total length of 162 km. The peaks and valleys on both sides of the upper reaches are undulating, the valleys are narrow, and the water flows rapidly; The lower reaches of the river are open, with coconut groves and banana orchards on both sides.
The river flows through Qionghai city 8 1 km, forming a sandbar island in the middle of the river, with famous Guantang hot spring and beautiful Baishiling scenic spot nearby. The most beautiful place of Wanquan River is the estuary, which is considered to be one of the best preserved natural scenery in the world. Wanquan River, Longgun River and Jiuqu River meet here. Scenic spots such as Dongyu Island, Shapo Island, Yuanyang Island, Boao Port, Tanmen Port and Shenggongshi are also gathered here. In addition, there are beaches, resorts and golf courses, and tourism facilities are also comprehensive.
Little knowledge: The origin of Wanquan River: In A.D. 1325, when the prince was exiled to Wanquan River in Dingyi, Hainan, Wang Guan (contemporary with Tutimore, the second prince of Yuan Wuzong) was a local gentleman. When the prince was demoted, many people stayed away from him. But Wang Guan took the prince to visit the mountains and rivers of Wanquan River, which made him forget the troubles and worries of the exiles, saying that "this is my second hometown". Wang Guan has been worried about the prince's lifelong events, so he proposed to a local girl named Mei Niang. Three years after the Prince exiled Wanquanhe, Yan Tiemu, a member of the Privy Council, won the victory of establishing the Prince by force, and timur acceded to the throne. At the moment when the Prince and Mei Niang sailed from the ferry next to the Houwang Temple on the Wanquan River and crossed the Qiongzhou Strait, people on both sides of Wang Guan and Wanquan River caught up with the shore and saw him off. As they have not yet ascended the throne, people on both sides of the strait can only clench their fists and shout, "Peace to the Prince and bon voyage." Figure timur ascended the throne for three years (1330), and wrote to the world, Hainan Dingyi was upgraded to Nanjian Prefecture, Wang Guan was named Zhizhou, and the river that accompanied him through three years of exile was renamed Wanquan River. It is unique in the history of China that a generation of emperors upgraded the yamen to an official and renamed it a river.
Transportation: 1. From Haikou East Station to Qionghai, it runs every 10 minute from 6: 00 to 20: 50. Ticket price 16.5 yuan, driving time 1 many hours. After arriving at Qionghai bus station, it takes about 10 minutes to walk to the place where Wanquan River drifts to pick up tourists. There are two shuttle buses every day, leaving at 9: 30 am and 13: 30 pm, with more than 4 people. Qionghai takes a taxi to the starting point of drifting, and the fare is about 150 yuan.
2. Self-driving: Starting from Haikou, take the East Expressway and get off at Baishiling intersection for about 98 kilometers. From Sanya, you can get off at the intersection of Baishiling and Zhongyuan Town. After getting off the expressway, a road sign indicates drifting to Wanquan River. The driving time is about 1 hour. Starting from Qionghai, it passes through Guantang, Yezhai, Baishiling, longjiang town and Dongping Farm, and finally reaches Yanyuan Hydropower Station, the starting point of drifting.
Drifting fee: 150 yuan
Catering: Special food: Ciba, purple stuffing is sweet and black stuffing is salty. The raw material of its skin is the grain planted by Miao people living along the coast, and the outside is wrapped with wild millet banana leaves, and the stuffing inside is coconut meat and sugar.
Seafood, Wanquan River has a lot of seafood. You can buy some from local fishermen when you meet them. After bleaching, you can directly let the store handle it at the end.
In the downstream of Wanquan River drifting, there are many restaurants where you can eat local food. In addition, most restaurants have ginger soup. Drink a bowl to drive away the cold after drifting, 5 yuan/bowl (a large bowl is enough for several people).
Tip: 1, it is best to bring a set of spare underwear, which can be changed when it is wet. If you don't take it, you can also buy a set at the drifting point, which is not expensive, 30 ~ 35 yuan/set.
2, sunscreen skin care products must be put on, very sunny during drifting, it is best to bring sunglasses and hats.
3. Mobile phones, watches, cameras and other electronic products should be packed in sealed bags to avoid moisture.
The last time for drifting is 15: 30, so you must arrive at this time.
Eight. Wugongsi
This temple, also known as "the first building in Hainan", is located at the junction of Haikou City and Qiongshan City. This wooden building complex was built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty to commemorate five famous officials who were demoted to Hainan in the Tang and Song Dynasties: Li Deyu, Li Gang, Zhao Ding, Li Guang and Hu Quan.
The five stone carvings in the temple are lifelike and full of thoughts. There are Xuepu Hall, Wugong Jingshe, Guanjiatang, Sugong Temple, Arch Bridge, Lotus Pond, Phoenix Pavilion and Qiongyuan near Wugong Temple, which form a group of ancient buildings.
There are many precious cultural relics on display in Wugong Temple tourist area all the year round, among which the book Shen Xiao Yu Qing Wanshou Palace written by Zhao Ji of Song Huizong is the most famous, and its thin gold calligraphy is vigorous and delicate, which is of great value to calligraphy research. In addition, there is the calligraphy of ancient Tang poems by the famous minister Hai Rui, which is also very popular.
Transportation: 1,1can be reached by bus.
Tickets: 25 yuan.
Little knowledge:
Introduction to the Five Duke: Li Deyu (787-850 AD) was born in Zhao County, Hebei Province. He is a very talented politician. From Tang Wenzong to Wuzong, he served as prime minister twice. In the fourth year of Dazhong (850), he died in Yazhou and lived in Yazhou. It is said that there are now more than 300 Li villagers in Duogang, Ledong County, all descendants of Li Deyu.
Li Gang (1085- 1 140), born in today's Fujian Province, is a famous national hero in China's history and a courageous and talented prime minister. Song Huizong was demoted in the seventh year of Xuanhe (1 125, known as the Northern Song Dynasty). 1 127 Song Gaozong re-established political power in Hangzhou (historically known as the Southern Song Dynasty), and Li Gang became prime minister again, but after only 75 days as prime minister, he was falsely demoted to a state. Three years later (1129165438+1October 25th), he moved to Wan 'an Army (Wanning, Hainan Island, Lingshui) and landed in Haikou. In the same year, 65438+ February 65438+ June was forgiven and returned to the north.
Zhao Ding (1085- 1 147) was born in Wenxi, Shanxi. Song Gaozong served as prime minister twice, urging him to resist gold and restore the Central Plains. In eight years (1 138), Shaoxing was demoted to Quanzhou by Qin Gui, and then to Chaozhou Army and Jiyang Army (now Sanya). /kloc-in 0/7, Shaoxing went on a hunger strike to protest Qin Gui's traitorous behavior.
Li Guang (? A 1 155), a native of Shangyu, Zhejiang Province. In the early years of Shaoxing, Song Gaozong promoted him to participate in political affairs. He was falsely accused for exposing Qin Gui's traitorous behavior in front of Emperor Gaozong of Qin Gui for many times, and was successively demoted as the special envoy of Jianning Army and Tengzhou Resettlement, and later as Qiongzhou and Changhua Army (Danxian). Among the famous ministers who were demoted to Hainan, Li Guang had the longest reign, reaching 20 years.
Hu Quan (1101-kloc-0/180) is a native of Luling, Jiangxi. Song Gaozong, then editor of the Privy Council, was a famous historian and the backbone of the Southern Song Dynasty. He was demoted to Fuzhou by Qin Gui, exiled to Xinxing County in Guangdong in the 12th year (1 142), and demoted to Jiyang Army (now Sanya) six years later.
9. Mangroves in Dongzhai Port
Qiongshan and Wenchang are the places with the most mangroves in Hainan, among which Dongzhaigang Mangrove Reserve in qiongshan district is one of the most visited scenic spots.
Mangrove is a unique evergreen plant community on tropical coastal mudflats. Because most of its tree species belong to mangrove family, it is called mangrove in ecology. At high tide, the dense mangroves are submerged by the tide, leaving only the green crowns rippling with the waves, becoming a spectacular "marine forest".
Mangrove is an important ecological environment in tropical coast, which can prevent waves and protect the bank, and is also an ideal place for fish and shrimp to breed and inhabit.
Red tree species have a special "viviparous" reproduction phenomenon. Seeds germinate in the fruit of the mother tree, grow into seedlings, and fall off the tree with the fruit. It only takes two to three hours to insert them into the mud beach, and they can grow into new plants. If you fall into the sea, go with the flow, stay alive for several months, and take root and sprout when you meet mud.
Transportation: Take a bus from Haikou Wugong Temple to Yanfeng, the fare is 5 yuan, and then take a tricycle to Dongzhai Port, the price is 2 yuan.
Admission: 5 yuan.
Catering: The seafood here has a special taste. Blood snapper, oyster, prawn, blue crab and blood eel are the best. You can go to the seafood restaurant in the scenic spot to eat.
Little knowledge: Red tree species have a special "viviparous" reproduction phenomenon. Seeds germinate in the fruit of the mother tree, grow into seedlings, and fall off the tree with the fruit. It only takes 2 ~ 3 hours to insert into the mudflat and grow into new plants. If they fall into the sea, they will drift with the tide, die for several months, and take root when they encounter mud. Mangrove is an important ecological environment in tropical coast, which can prevent waves and protect the bank, and is also an ideal place for fish and shrimp to breed and inhabit.