What are the specific measures to teach the people to plow? What are their functions?

The specific measures to teach the people to plow are to divide fields to encourage agricultural production, and to encourage them to join the army in combat by conferring titles on military merits, and to integrate the army and the people, and to train in leisure and farm in busy hours.

Expand knowledge:

1. Teach and encourage ordinary people to engage in agricultural production and join the army. From "Qin Ce III of the Warring States Policy": Teaching the people to plow the war is based on the fact that the land is wide and the country is rich when the soldiers rest, so Qin is invincible in the world. Teach and encourage ordinary people not only to carry out agricultural production but also to join the army. Therefore, launching an army attack can expand the territory, and developing the domestic economy without attacking can make the country rich, so Qin has become invincible in the world.

2. Balance: Abolish the privileges of the old nobles without military industry. Positive measurement: those who reward farming and produce more grain and cloth can be exempted from corvee. Weight adjustment: according to the size of military merit, titles and fields are awarded. Break away from buildings: a large number of wasteland has been reclaimed, and the state recognizes that land is private and allows free trading. Teach the people to plow and fight: encourage the people to plow and join the army to fight. Military and civilian integration, training in leisure time and farming in busy time.

3, namely farming; Fight, that is, fight. The main purpose is to realize the integration of military and agriculture, which not only guarantees the country's economic strength, but also guarantees the country's military strength. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, slavery declined day by day, and the feudal landlords gained political power in various countries through "ploughing wars". Farming and war thought means that economic thought is an economic thought that serves the powerful country and the war.

4. Literally, "ploughing" means farming, and "fighting" means war. In a sense, the farming and war system is a kind of "combination of workers and peasants". In normal times, these people can carry out production activities such as farming, and they can also practice in their leisure time. In wartime, they can wear helmets and armor to form a team to fight in all directions.

5. The farming system is a big system, and it also has various auxiliary encouragement systems, which greatly arouse the enthusiasm of the people. In the past, many people evaded military service. In this period of Qin State, this situation was even reversed, and the people joined the army enthusiastically, because it was an important way to break through the class at that time. Military achievements could be exchanged for various fields of titles, and the benefits were self-evident. The farming system even broke the previous pattern that soldiers could only participate in aristocrats.