Current location - Recipe Complete Network - Catering training - How to design kitchen lighting
How to design kitchen lighting
How to design kitchen lighting

How to design kitchen lighting? The kitchen is where people eat and cook. Many people attach great importance to the decoration of the kitchen. When decorating the kitchen, you must choose the right lamps, because lighting is very important. How should I design kitchen lighting?

How to design kitchen lighting 1 Complete indoor lighting should include upper lighting, lower lighting and ambient lighting. It sounds simple, but it is effective. Upper lighting.

The most common method of upper lighting is ceiling embedded LED lights or other types of lights. Use more powerful lamps, such as T5 fluorescent lamps.

Adequate light is important, but it must not be too dazzling. A frosted surface can be used to reduce glare.

Smooth countertops and countertops of various cabinets are usually the chief culprits of dazzling light. You can use polished bedplates or marble bedplates to reduce glare.

Concrete base. Concrete or soapstone can also be used instead of smooth bed boards. Concrete bedplates are becoming more and more popular because they don't reflect light at all.

Reduce the lighting. The so-called underlighting is to let the light shine down to illuminate a certain space. Low lighting is sometimes called general lighting. Spotlight is the most common low-level lighting. If spotlights are the only lighting equipment in your room, be sure to pay attention to the installation position and quantity of spotlights.

Ambient lighting. Ambient lighting includes general lighting and natural lighting. At any time of the day, we hope to have enough healthy light, not dark corners. The kitchen in the picture contains all the lighting environment we mentioned.

How many watts of led lights are used in the kitchen?

1, that depends on the size of your kitchen. Generally, a new 5-watt LED bulb lamp can meet the basic lighting needs every 5-6 square meters. Of course, if conditions permit, you can increase the number of lamps or wattage.

2, kitchen lighting should pay attention to vertical lighting, because many bottles and cans should be easy to see clearly at once. If you want to strengthen vertical lighting, you can't just rely on the light bulb on the top, but you can also consider adding wall lamps.

3. If you pay attention to aesthetics, you should use LED to decorate lamps instead of simply hanging LED bulbs.

What lamp should I use in the kitchen?

1, concise and practical

Because kitchen fuel will produce acid gases such as sulfur dioxide when burning, it will have a serious corrosive effect on metal products. In addition, there is often steam, steam and sulfur dioxide in the kitchen, which has a strong corrosive effect on lamps. Therefore, when selecting kitchen lamps, we should pay attention to their service life as much as possible, and pay attention to frequent wiping. Thereby prolonging its service life.

In terms of style, there are not many lamps that are not suitable for kitchen use on the market at present, so you can choose boldly. The overall style is simple and practical.

2. White lighting has better effect.

Using the kitchen is nothing more than cooking, and it is a big problem to see clearly when cooking. The light is too dim, and cutting vegetables is easy to hurt your hands; Too much light will shake your eyes. What kind of lighting is suitable is not only related to the lighting in the kitchen, but also related to the selection and installation of light bulbs.

In addition to the ceiling lamp in the kitchen, it is recommended to install functional lighting at the bottom of the cabinet and above the operation desk, so as to ensure that you can see clearly when cutting vegetables with a sharp knife and help prevent accidents.

3.LED can be used locally, but it is not recommended for the whole kitchen.

Although LED can save energy, its light is actually very weak, and the wattage is not enough to support the lighting task of the whole kitchen.

4. White light is cold light, and the kitchen uses electroluminescence.

Warm light is generally used in living rooms, bedrooms and other places to enhance the warm effect. Cold light is recommended in the kitchen, and the lighting effect of cold light is better than warm light.

5. The kitchen decoration is closely related to the choice of lamps.

Generally speaking, cabinets in open kitchens, whether I-shaped, L-shaped or U-shaped, are mostly in the form of embedded spotlights on the ceiling, with the number ranging from 6 to 10. Generally, ceiling lamps are not used, because they do not concentrate light, but only scatter light, so they are not suitable for installation in the kitchen. Try to choose warmer light as the light source, which is very beautiful.

How to design kitchen lighting 2 How to arrange kitchen lighting?

Kitchen lighting requires high brightness, because lighting is also very important to the appearance of food and can affect people's appetite; Because people spend a long time in the kitchen, the lighting should be comfortable and attractive, which can improve the enthusiasm of making food.

For general kitchen lighting, an embedded or semi-embedded astigmatism ceiling lamp is set above the operating table, the mask is embedded with transparent glass or plastic, and the ceiling is simple to reduce the troubles caused by dust and oil pollution. A range hood is generally installed above the stove, and there is an invisible white incandescent lamp in the range hood to light the stove.

If the kitchen doubles as a dining room, a single-cover single-fire lifting or single-layer multi-fork chandelier can be set above the dining table. The light source should be a warm incandescent lamp, not a cold fluorescent lamp.

What are the points for attention in kitchen lighting layout?

First, the lighting system in the kitchen should be set to be adjustable, so that it can be adjusted when the lights are dim or dazzling, and people will feel more comfortable.

Second, supplement artificial light source: light can create an intriguing layering. Adding some auxiliary light sources, especially fluorescent light sources, to reflect them on the ceiling and walls can achieve miraculous effects. In addition, you can also shoot pictures with spotlights, which can have a good effect.

Third, the color temperature of the light should be consistent with the atmosphere of the room, at least similar to the color temperature of other areas of the room.

Fourth, unified tone: the living room with its back to the sun should not use dim tones. Due to the limitation of space, some colors will destroy the softness and warmth of the whole room. However, matte paint furniture with white beech veneer; Light beige floor and smooth bricks; The light blue wall can break through the dull feeling of color and adjust the light.

5. Don't just install a single lighting source in the center of the kitchen. In order to improve kitchen lighting, a multi-level lighting system composed of different lamps and light sources should be installed in the kitchen.

6. Increase the activity space: placing ready-made furniture in the living room will inevitably lead to some dead corners, which will destroy the overall sense of color. The solution to this contradiction is to make furniture according to the specific situation of the living room, leave as much space as possible, and keep a sense of visual freshness.

Seven, the installation location is also very important. Linear incandescent lamps or fluorescent lamps shall be installed at the front facing the cabinet. In this way, part of the light emitted by the lamp will be emitted to the rear baffle, then reflected to the operating table, and then emitted to the center of the whole kitchen. You can also install a lighting device above the cabinet for indirect lighting, such as a small spotlight shining on the upper part of the cabinet, which is not only dazzling, but also convenient for taking things.

8. If the kitchen space is high enough (2.7m), a transparent or translucent chandelier can be installed on the ceiling as a light source. At this time, the chandelier can not only provide excellent lighting, but also be a good decorative item.

What lamp should I buy for kitchen lighting?

1, ceiling lamp

Ceiling lamp is one of the common lamps in the kitchen. According to its shape, ceiling lamp has square hood, round hood and rectangular hood. The ceiling lamp is generally used as the main lamp in the middle of the kitchen.

2, embedded downlight

Embedded downlights are generally installed under the ceiling as local lighting, which has good privacy, and the projection under the light line belongs to direct light distribution. Downlight is installed at the edge of the kitchen, and the light shines directly on a certain part, which can make the whole kitchen soft and warm.

3. Grid lamp

Grid lights are divided into hidden and exposed types. The chassis is made of high-quality cold-rolled plate, and the surface is made of phosphating and plastic spraying technology, which is not easy to wear and fade. Generally used in the larger kitchen of villa, but not used in ordinary family kitchen.

Matters needing attention in purchasing kitchen lighting

1, lamp type

There are many kinds of kitchen lamps, which can be installed according to the size of the kitchen when purchasing. White light is the best choice for lamps, and the lighting effect is better than warm light.

2. Oil-proof

Kitchen lampblack is serious, so it is best to choose lamps with anti-oil pollution performance and clean them regularly.

Step 3 be smart

The brightness of kitchen lighting should be moderate. An excessively bright lamp is very hot and easily damaged. Lights that are too dim are not convenient for various operations. It is suggested to choose a lamp with moderate brightness and combine several auxiliary lighting lamps to provide lighting for the kitchen.

4. Moisture-proof

There is a lot of steam in the kitchen, so try to choose lamps with good moisture-proof function to avoid the danger of explosion caused by too much steam entering the lamps.