Fog is an aerosol system consisting of a large number of tiny water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the near-surface air. It occurs mostly in the fall and winter seasons (which is one of the reasons for the extensive haze weather across the country in January 2013), and is a product of water vapor condensation (or condensation) in the near-surface layer of air. What can individuals do to reduce haze? What can we do about haze? The following is what I share with you about the specific measures to reduce haze and ways to reduce haze, come and see what we can do for haze!

What can we do to reduce the haze, the way to reduce the haze

1, short-distance travel, try to use the bus, subway, bicycle, carpooling.

2, when driving, do not idle the engine for more than 30 seconds. Try to choose high standard gasoline.

3, see the restaurant direct emission of fumes, persuade them to install fume filtering devices, or in the review of the site poor evaluation.

4, home kitchen selection of clean energy, clean cooker.

5, encountered the following timely record of complaints: (Environmental Protection Agency complaints phone 12369):

a smoke diesel vehicles

b construction site mounds exposed (should be covered)

c gas station has a gas leakage (can be smelled strong gasoline smell)

6, with the hand shot of industrial pollution, and microblogging and other places @ the local environmental protection department <

7. Refuse to buy products made by polluting companies.

Specific measures to reduce haze

First, accelerate the adjustment of energy structure

First, make great efforts to improve the efficient and clean use of coal. Coal accounts for nearly 70% of China's primary energy consumption, and it is difficult to significantly change in the short term. Therefore, the efficient and clean utilization of coal for the top priority.

Second, the implementation of total coal consumption control. The total amount of coal consumption in each region will be implemented, and the total amount of control targets will be broken down and realized by the governments of each region, and the target responsibility management will be implemented, and the assessment and supervision will be strengthened.

Third, accelerate the development of clean energy. Vigorously develop hydropower, conventional natural gas, unconventional natural gas (coal bed methane, shale gas), biomass energy, wind energy, solar energy, geothermal and other clean energy, and increase the import of pipeline natural gas, LNG and other imports.

Fourth, continue to control the development of coal chemical industry. Coal chemical industry is a high-energy, high water consumption and high pollution industry, which produces wastewater (COD is very high) and slag is extremely difficult to deal with.

Second, the key is to solve the problem of coal combustion pollution

First, it is mandatory for all coal-fired power plants, coal-fired boilers, coal chemical installations to install desulfurization and denitrification and dust removal facilities. In most of the existing independent thermal power plants have been installed on the basis of desulfurization facilities, will further require all independent thermal power plants, self-built thermal power plants, coal-fired boilers, as well as coal chemical plants as soon as possible to install desulfurization facilities. At the same time, all large coal-fired power plants, coal-fired boilers and coal chemical plants will also be required to install denitrification and dust removal facilities.

The second is to accelerate the introduction of new standards for pollutant emissions from coal-fired power generation, coking, building materials, coal-fired boilers and other coal-fired facilities, add pollutant emission targets, and further tighten pollutant emission limits. At the same time, through online monitoring to vigorously strengthen the pollutant discharge check.

Third, to strengthen the desulfurization and denitrification and dust removal and other environmental protection facilities operation checks to ensure that the relevant environmental protection facilities are operating normally, play a due role.

Third, strengthen the iron and steel, oil refining and other emissions management

Strengthen the iron and steel, oil refining and other industries to meet the standards for major pollutants emissions supervision and inspection. Mandatory requirements for the iron and steel industry sintering machine, oil refining industry coal/coke-fired boilers and catalytic cracking and other major pollutant emission sources to accelerate the construction of desulfurization and denitrification and dust removal and other environmental protection facilities.

Fourth, increase motor vehicle pollution control

First, as soon as possible to improve the pricing mechanism of refined oil products and the early implementation of the next phase of the national oil quality standards of tax incentives, accelerate the pace of refined oil quality upgrade, the implementation of the "key areas of air pollution prevention and control? The Twelfth Five-Year Plan. Planning" requirements. 2013 before the end of the full supply of National IV motor gasoline; 2014 before the end of the full supply of National IV motor diesel.

The second is to strictly strengthen the quality supervision and inspection of refined oil products, and crack down on the illegal production and sale of automotive oil products that do not meet the requirements of national and local standards.

Third, accelerate the implementation of new vehicle emission standards. The implementation of the national stage IV motor vehicle emission standards, the timely promulgation and implementation of the national stage V motor vehicle emission standards, to encourage the implementation of the next stage of motor vehicle emission standards in advance of the conditional areas, to significantly reduce the exhaust emissions of the new car into the city. Vehicles that do not meet the national motor vehicle emission standards shall not be produced and sold. 2015 before the full elimination of yellow-label vehicles.

Fourth, vigorously develop public **** transportation, reduce urban road congestion, reduce exhaust emissions.

V. Strengthen the supervision of environmental pollution

First, the environmental protection departments at all levels of government must be as, and effectively take up the strict function of environmental protection supervision, in particular, to strengthen the close supervision of high energy-consuming and high-polluting industries.

Second, the revision of environmental regulations and related penalties, significantly increase the penalty, and completely change the past environmental penalties irrelevant situation. For those who dare to violate the relevant environmental laws and regulations, decisively increase the penalty, significantly increase the cost of their violations, so that they do not dare to do it again, until the abolition of business qualifications or criminal responsibility.

Third, pay close attention to environmental protection cases, major cases, typical cases. Deeply stimulate and touch the nerve of the illegal discharge of wastewater, waste gas and waste residue enterprises, prompting them to speed up the construction of environmental protection treatment facilities, and strive to achieve discharge standards.

Fourth, strict control of construction site dust. For example, the construction site must be fully enclosed to set up the enclosure wall, open operation is strictly prohibited; construction site roads, work areas, living areas must be ground hardening; urban construction sites all use ready-mixed concrete and ready-mixed mortar, to eliminate on-site mixing of concrete and mortar and so on.

Fifth, the control of road dust pollution. The implementation of urban road mechanized cleaning; increase the frequency of urban road washing cleaning, and effectively reduce the road dust load; reduce the area of road excavation, shorten the bare time; strengthen the greening of both sides of the road, reduce the bare ground; all urban slag transport vehicles to implement closed transport, etc.

Sixth is to control the road dust pollution.

Sixth, the full implementation of the sewage licensing system. Emissions of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, industrial fumes and dust, volatile organic compounds and other major pollutants of the key enterprises, must be in 2014 to the environmental protection department to apply for a sewage license. Sewage discharge permits will specify the name, type, quantity, discharge method, treatment measures and monitoring requirements of the pollutants allowed to be discharged, and will serve as an important basis for total volume control, sewage charges and environmental enforcement. Enterprises that have not obtained a sewage license shall not discharge pollutants.

Seven is to accelerate the promotion of emissions trading. For power, iron and steel, petrochemicals, building materials, non-ferrous metals and other key industries, the establishment of the regional major air pollutant emissions indicators paid use and trading system, the market means to reduce pollutant emissions.

What can we do to reduce the haze related search content:

1. measures to combat the haze

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3. proposals to combat the haze

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