Relationship diagram of five elements and five zang-organs in traditional Chinese medicine
The theory of five elements is just an idiom, not absolute, but it can be used to explain the complex relations in nature, which is multilateral relations. Symbiosis, wood fire, fire born soil, native gold, gold born water, aquatic wood. In terms of mutual respect, Muketu, Tuke water, water, fire, fire, gold and Jin Kemu.
The theory of five elements emphasizes that multilateral relations should have a relatively dynamic balance, and losing balance is a disease, so we should find the unbalanced point in multilateral relations, and then make targeted adjustments and treatments to restore balance. Straightening out complex relationships is like leading troops to fight, and it is necessary to analyze the interests of all parties, so Chinese medicine has? Medication, like fighting? Said.
1. Mutual development: the liver stores blood to help the heart fire, the heart fire warms the spleen soil, the spleen soil turns into Shui Gu's latent lung gold, the lung gold lowers the kidney water, and the kidney water nourishes the liver wood, which shows the mutual development relationship among the five zang-organs.
2. Xiang Ke: From the mutual restriction between the five internal organs, the decline of lung qi can inhibit the hyperactivity of liver yang, that is, Jin Kemu; Liver-qi can relieve stagnation of spleen soil, that is, Muketu; The transportation of spleen can avoid the flooding of kidney water, that is, soil water; Moistening kidney water can prevent intense heart fire, that is, water can overcome fire; The yang heat of heart fire can restrict the lung from being too clear, that is, fire can kill gold.
3, the relationship between mother and child of the five internal organs and the relationship between excess and deficiency: A, the mother is sick: if the mother (liver) is sick first, the child (heart) is involved, and the method is to replenish the mother (liver) first. Child disease and mother: first child (liver) disease, then mother (kidney) disease. In this case, the condition is generally serious, so it is not a normal mother-child relationship. The method is to make up first? Son? If mother is seriously ill, make up for her diarrhea. B, the relationship between reality and reality: the virtual person supplements the mother, and the real person is the child. Kidney (water) is insufficient, lung (gold) should be supplemented. Liver cirrhosis is a syndrome of liver (wood), and heart (fire) should be diarrhea.
4. Multiplication or mutual loss of the five internal organs: if liver disease spreads to the spleen, it makes the spleen weak, that is, wood with soil; And spleen disease liver, that is, soil insults wood; The mutual pathological influence between liver and spleen is stagnation of wood and deficiency of soil or stagnation of soil and wood. Liver disease affects the lungs, that is, wood insults gold.
The physiological activity characteristics of the five internal organs, such as the liver reaching the limit, have the effect of stopping diarrhea, have? Wood? Hair growth characteristics, so it belongs to the liver? Wood? ; Does the heart-yang have a warming effect? Fire? The characteristics of yang heat, so it belongs to the heart? Fire? ; Spleen is the source of biochemistry. Earth? The characteristics of biochemical things, so the spleen belongs to it? Earth? ; Lung qi governs descending, right? Kim. Clear and astringent characteristics, so the lungs belong to it? Kim. ; Kidney has the function of controlling water and storing sperm. Water? The characteristics of moistening dryness, so it belongs to the kidney? Water? .
Wood fire, that is, liver wood helps heart fire, liver stores blood, heart controls blood vessels, and normal function of liver storing blood helps heart control blood vessels. Fire produces soil, that is, heart fire warms spleen soil, heart governs blood and mind, spleen governs transport and transformation of blood, and heart governs blood and blood can nourish spleen; Spleen can transport, generate blood and regulate blood. Gold comes from the soil, that is, the spleen can help the lung to produce gold, and the spleen can replenish qi, transform qi and blood, regulate subtle substances to fill the lung, and promote the function of the lung to control qi to make it normal. Jin Sheng Shui, that is, lung gold nourishes kidney water, lung governs purgation, kidney governs storing essence, and the decline of lung qi helps kidney store essence, absorb qi and control water. Aquatic wood, that is, kidney water nourishes liver wood, kidney stores essence, and liver stores blood. Kidney essence can transform liver blood and help the normal function of liver function. This relationship between the five zang-organs is expounded through the theory of the five elements generating each other.
Traditional Chinese medicine five elements five zang-organs health
As for the theory of five elements, don't deify it. It is an idiom used by the ancients to describe the classification of the material world, which mainly embodies multilateral relations.
The five elements refer to the movement of wood, fire, earth, gold and water. According to the theory of five elements, everything in the world is produced by the movement and change of five basic substances: wood, fire, earth, gold and water. At the same time, the relationship between things is explained by the relationship between the five elements, and it is believed that nothing is isolated or static, but maintains a harmonious balance in the constant movement of mutual growth and mutual resistance.
Wood can be bent and straight, with branches and leaves sticking out, which has the characteristics of hair growth. The liver is extremely depressed and has the function of stopping diarrhea, so the liver belongs to wood.
Fire is damp and hot, and its nature is getting angry. Heart yang has the function of warming, so the heart belongs to fire.
The soil is rich and has the characteristics of biochemical substances. Spleen has the functions of transporting Shui Gu, conveying subtlety, nourishing internal organs and limbs, and is the source of qi and blood biochemistry, so spleen belongs to the earth.
Golden nature is clear and astringent. The lung has the property of clearing the spleen, and the lung qi drops to unobstructed, so the lung belongs to gold.
Water-based lubrication has the characteristics of cold lubrication, descending and sealing. Kidney has the function of storing essence and controlling water, so kidney belongs to water.
The relationship between the five elements of traditional Chinese medicine
1. correlation
Wood can be used as fuel for making a fire. A good liver circulation system can promote the normal operation of the cardiac circulation system.
Fire produces soil, which vividly uses the sun's irradiation on the ground. More than 100 million years later, fossils can be used as a metaphor for soil. A good cardiac circulatory system can promote the normal operation of the spleen circulatory system.
Gold comes from soil, and metal comes from soil. Spleen circulation system is good, which can promote the normal operation of pulmonary circulation system.
Gold produces water, which we can see in nature. Where there are stones, there is water. Trees can grow on mountains with stone structures, because cracks in rocks can make water rise to the top. So everyone has it? How high are the mountains and the water? Said. But trees can't grow on mountains with soil structure, because soil can block water and prevent water from going up, so the high slope of loess in northwest China is exposed. Stone contains a lot of metal elements, and the ancients summarized this phenomenon as golden water. Good pulmonary circulation system can promote the normal operation of renal circulation system.
In aquatic wood, trees depend on water to grow. Good renal circulation system can promote the normal operation of liver circulation system.
Step 2 respect each other
Water can put out the fire, but water can put out the fire. The renal circulatory system is not good, and the cardiac circulatory system gradually enters an abnormal state, such as renal heart disease. However, water can't stop the fire from getting out of control.
Fire can dissolve gold. If the cardiac circulatory system is not good, the pulmonary circulatory system will gradually enter an abnormal state, such as cardiopulmonary failure and so on. However, fire cannot make gold, so metal is useless.
Jin Kemu, gold can hurt wood. If the pulmonary circulatory system is not good, the hepatic circulatory system will gradually enter an abnormal state, such as hyperactivity of liver yang caused by lung yin deficiency. But gold can't be wood. The wood is crazy.
Muketu, the seeds of trees break through the ground. If the liver circulatory system is not good, the spleen circulatory system will gradually enter an abnormal state, such as disharmony between liver and stomach. However, if the soil is not restricted by vegetation, it will be desertification again.
Soil can block water, and soil can block water from running. If the spleen circulatory system is not good, the renal circulatory system will gradually enter an abnormal state, such as nephropathy caused by spleen deficiency. But if the soil can't keep the water, the water will flood again.
3. Multiplication relation
Multiplication means that there are too many contradictions, which are beyond the normal restriction. Only when things are balanced can they be balanced, otherwise there will be a chain imbalance. For example, lung (gold) is too old, liver (wood) is damaged, or spleen (soil) is damaged, or lung (gold) is injured by fire.
Step 4 reject the relationship
It is normal for the five zang-organs to intersect. For example, lung (gold) gives birth to kidney (water), and kidney collects lung qi. Analogy between the five zang-organs can form a virtuous circle. On the contrary, dirty and dirty do not accept each other, that is, they gradually evolve into pathological conditions. Refuse to accept: wood does not meet water, water does not meet gold, gold does not meet soil, soil does not meet fire, and fire does not meet wood. Chinese medicine theory? Childhood diseases and mothers? .
The phenomenon of soil erosion can be used as a metaphor. If trees are cut down in some places, the vegetation is destroyed and water cannot be absorbed, which will lead to disasters such as mountain torrents, landslides and mudslides. Similarly, if the liver does not accept the kidney, the circulatory system of the kidney will gradually enter an abnormal state, such as nephropathy caused by liver depression and qi stagnation.
Water does not contain gold, running water does not rot, and stagnant water stinks, which will hurt gold utensils for a long time. The lung is the water on the kidney. If the kidney does not absorb the lung, the renal circulatory system will gradually enter an abnormal state, such as asthma, emphysema and hydronephrosis.
Gold does not contain soil. Soil breeds metal elements including trace elements, which support plants. If the metal refuses to accept the support of the soil, it will not exist and the soil will become useless. If the lungs can't absorb the spleen, the transportation function of the spleen will be abnormal, such as malnutrition.
There is a phenomenon in the northern stove that the soil does not collect fire: the stove is covered with a layer of wet soil. When the soil is not dry, the coal is easily extinguished after being ignited in the stove, because at this time? The earth cannot accept fire? . When the wet mud is dry, coal can ignite a strong flame because it is already? Tucna fire? Yes People with poor spleen and stomach can cause heart disease, and even overeating in the elderly can lead to tachycardia and even insufficient blood supply to the heart.
If the fire doesn't catch the wood, the wood can only be converted into energy after burning. If the fire goes out, the movement of wood to convert energy will be hindered. If the heart is abnormal, it will cause hepatobiliary diseases for a long time.
5. Anti-bullying relationship
As mentioned above, the five elements resist each other, but sometimes there will be anti-gram phenomenon. Anti-gram is also called. Anti-aggression? ,? Insult? This is an insult. For example, wood against gold, gold against fire, fire against water, water against soil and soil against wood.
Wood turns against gold, and gold can hurt wood. Under normal circumstances, wood can't hurt gold, but it can also hurt gold when wood burns. Excessive liver fire can hurt the lungs. What's this called? Wood burning gold? .
Gold against fire, fire can hurt gold. Under normal circumstances, gold can't suppress fire, but sometimes it can. For example, in a stove in the north, as long as the iron chimney is blocked on the tiemenguan at the air inlet, gold can put out the fire. Long-term lung failure can lead to heart failure.
Fire collides with water, but water can put out the fire. Under normal circumstances, fire can't kill water, but fire is bigger than water and can also boil water dry. Long-term bad heart will also damage the kidneys, leading to water depletion in the kidneys.
Water reacts on soil, and soil can make water. Generally speaking, water can't break the earth, but when the water is big, it can also break through the earth embankment. Long-term renal failure can also damage the spleen, making people's spleen and stomach function decline.
Soil can resist wood, and wood can resist soil. Generally, soil can't resist wood, but too thick a soil layer can also suppress tree species so that they can't break ground and die. Long-term bad spleen and stomach will hurt the liver and gallbladder.