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Explanatory composition
Everyone has written a composition in study, work and even life. Writing a composition is an important means to cultivate people's observation, association, imagination, thinking and memory. Then the question comes, how to write an excellent composition? The following are 10 expositions I collected for reference only. Let's have a look.

Explanatory text 1 apple, a fruit that everyone is familiar with. The whole body is chubby and red. Apples are fruits that grow in the north. When you are in the apple orchard, its attractive smell is accompanied by the breeze, and your nostrils are all over your body. A long-lost comfort will gush from your deep-buried nerves. What is more than this in this world? Let me introduce you to a lovely apple!

Apple's branchlets are smooth, the leaf order is simple and alternate, oval to oval, and the leaf margin is serrated! It is a corymbose inflorescence with white petals and pink when budding. It has twelve stamens and five styles. Its color and size vary from species to species. Its trunk is grayish brown, and the flowering apple tree leaves over the tree, which can grow fifteen meters or three to five meters under cultivation conditions.

Apples like light, slightly acidic to neutral soil. It is most suitable for soil with deep soil layer, rich organic matter and ventilation and drainage of core soil. Apple contains pectin and soluble fiber, which can lower cholesterol and treat asthma and chronic pneumonia obstruction.

Apples can regulate gastrointestinal function, lower cholesterol, lower blood pressure, prevent cancer, lose weight and improve children's memory! Apple not only contains vitamins, lipids, minerals, sugars and other essential nutrients for the brain, but also contains fine fibers beneficial to children's growth and development and zinc that can help children remember. Zinc is an essential element for the construction and memory of nucleic acid and protein, and zinc deficiency will lead to hypoplasia of hippocampus at the edge of cerebral cortex. Remember, you should eat more apples.

He is fat and has lost weight. He eats apples every day, has a good memory and loves to eat. Yes, we all want to eat apples after dinner. At first we were humble and pushed the apples around. After several times, I finally put up with it and ate it in one gulp. It's really delicious.

Apples are healthy fruits for human body, so everyone should eat more apples to resist them.

I am the laziest member of my family, and it's all my mother's fault. She spoiled me by not letting me do anything.

One day, for some reason, my mother asked me to cook for her on a whim. But I am a person who wants to reach out all day, and I don't need this lady to do housework at all. I've never cooked. But on second thought, it's just cooking. Move spatula. It's simple. "Just do it, and let you taste this young lady's craft." So I chose the simple and delicious fried Chinese cabbage.

I suddenly froze when I was ready to do it, and I didn't know what to do at all. I looked at my mother for help, and she didn't even look at me. Hum, it's better to ask for help than to ask for help. I turn over the menu myself.

I wash the cabbage first. Ah, the water is so cold that my delicate hands are frozen stiff. I washed it casually, and I don't know if those disgusting dirt and bugs have been washed away. It's time to cut vegetables. I cut them with a wave of my hand, but almost every paragraph is big and small, long and short, which is really distinctive. Forget it. Let's start cooking. I poured some oil into the pot and waited for about half a minute. When the oil is hot, I quickly pour the vegetables into the pot. Originally, I wanted to toss the pot like a chef, but as soon as I put it, the flowers scattered and the leaves flew around, so I had to honestly turn it over with a spatula. It doesn't matter if you don't turn it. As soon as you turn it over, oil splashes on your hands, and I drop my spatula in pain. This alarm alarmed my mother, who rushed in screaming, "What's the matter? What's wrong? " You can't lose the chain at the critical moment. I quickly picked up the spatula and replied in a panic: "Nothing, nothing." Grabbed a handful of salt and monosodium glutamate in the dish to cover it.

You're done! I cheered, but I saw the ground was a mess: leaves were sleeping on the ground, oil was spilled everywhere, and poor recipes were killed. Let's do the good thing to the end. I picked up a rag to clean up the oil stains and swept the leaves into the trash can with a broom. After doing this, my back ached, but I happily took out the food for my mother to taste.

I am embarrassed to mention the taste of that dish again, but the expression on my mother's face when she tasted it was deeply imprinted on my mind. I can't forget the joy in my mother's eyes, as if that dish of Chinese cabbage was the most delicious in the world.

Explanatory essay 3 I'll give you a riddle. The riddle is "green if you don't eat, red if you eat, and black if you spit it out". What do you think this is? I don't know. This is the watermelon that everyone loves and everyone loves to eat.

The color of watermelon is very beautiful, and it looks like a round and big emerald from a distance. Watermelon skin has light green and dark green stripes. When you cut the watermelon, you can see the bright red pulp, which is dotted with black "little gems"-watermelon seeds. Watermelon is not only beautiful, but also delicious. Mature watermelon is sweet. Take a bite and the sweet juice will immediately flood into your mouth, cool and sweet. That feeling is really beautiful! Therefore, people often eat watermelon in hot summer to replenish water and quench their thirst. Once, an aunt came to my house and brought me a big round watermelon. I told her to eat first, but they didn't want to eat. Let me eat it. I rudely ate more than half of the watermelon, and my stomach was full, like a big watermelon. I didn't eat any rice, and my father quarreled.

My father and I like watermelon very much. My father said that when he was a child, he could only eat watermelon in summer. Now I can eat watermelon not only in summer, but also in spring, autumn and winter. Especially when I have a cold and a fever, I always take the opportunity to let my parents buy it. Because eating watermelon can replenish water like drinking a lot of water, cool down and relieve summer heat, and make a cold get better as soon as possible. Mom and dad have no choice but to give whatever they want. But sometimes because it is too expensive, my parents don't agree to buy it. Sometimes I buy a small one, and I always hate eating it.

I think people's life is improving gradually, and people who love watermelon will definitely eat more watermelon.

In the future world, I want to invent a house which is very luxurious. So I designed a small picture.

This house comes to the door by a transmitter. As long as you have a magnetic card in your hand, the door will be opened or not according to your characteristics. If a thief comes, it will automatically call the police. If a thief opens the door violently, the door will turn into metal to resist.

Every room in this house is equipped with robots. These robots can take care of your children and sweep the floor when you are away, so that you can see the spotless room for the first time. These robots can massage people and cure diseases, so you don't have to rush to the hospital. If a thief comes in, the robot can drive the thief away.

Another function of this house is that it can be taken away. If you want to travel, just press a button to make the house smaller and put it in your bag, and then press a button to transfer here without staying in a hotel.

There are many similar functions, and I need to constantly improve them to make them more functional and humanized.

Huashan Mountain, also known as Dongyue Mountain, is one of the main peaks of the Qinling Mountains. Huashan is famous for its risks. When I went to Xi in the summer vacation, I asked my mother to climb Huashan together to see how dangerous it was.

I took a tour bus to Huashan and looked up from the foot of Huashan. I saw the peaks towering into the sky and the huge stones were born. The first stone steps are like ladders. Watching them make my legs weak, I found it takes courage to climb Huashan Mountain.

Let's take the cableway from Xifeng first. Another name of Xifeng is Lotus Peak, which is named after its shape like a blooming lotus. It is said that the story of Aquilaria sinensis saving his mother happened on this mountain. On the way to the ropeway, we kept screaming and admiring. An uncle in the same car was afraid of heights and dared not look down. After climbing from Xifeng to the distance, we climbed Nanfeng immediately. Nanfeng, the highest peak of Huashan Mountain, is called Luoyan Peak. There is the first risk of Huashan Mountain, the "plank road in the air". Because the road is narrow, you can only experience it one by one. There is a long line here. This road is like being embedded in a stone wall, and underneath it is an abyss. It really lives up to its reputation and makes people feel shocking. Because we are in a hurry, we have to take a look and sigh. Then, we climbed the east peak. Dongfeng Peak, also known as Chaoyang Peak, is the second peak of Huashan Mountain, and the second danger of Huashan, kite turning over, is located on this peak. We went to Zhongfeng again, which is also called Jade Girl Mountain. It is the place where the jade girl becomes immortal, and there is a strange rootless tree on the top. The Black Dragon Ridge in Zhongfeng is like the back of a carp, and the mountain is very dangerous. Finally, we climbed the North Peak, which is a place easy to defend but difficult to attack, and the famous story of "outsmarting Huashan Mountain" happened here. It is getting late. In the process of looking for the Beifeng cableway, I accidentally fell down. I arrived really early.

Huashan Mountain is really beautiful and steep.

Do you know what flowers my family often buys? That's a lily.

Lily grows in temperate regions, such as China, Japan, the United States and Europe. It has bright colors, including white, red, yellow, pink and so on.

Lily has elegant posture and beautiful leaves. There are "little red beans" on her petals, with male and female pistils in the middle. There are 6 female stamens, only 1 male stamens and 6 petals. Its leaves are different. The stems of many flowers spread out on the leaves like fishbones, while the stems of lilies extend straight to the tip of the leaves like five fingers. Isn't it beautiful?

Lily has high nutritional content and medicinal value. As early as 20xx years ago, lily was cited by Chinese medicine.

There is also a beautiful legend about lily. In a distant canyon, a lily seed fell into the weeds, where it germinated and grew. Lily is no different from weeds before flowering, so other weeds think she is one of them. Only Lily knows that she is a flower, a flower different from other wild flowers. So when lily blooms a bud, other weeds laugh at her and isolate her, thinking that she is an alternative weed, but still don't think that she is a flower. Lily suffers silently, because she believes that one day, she will bloom a beautiful lily. Finally, Lily ushered in the most important moment in her life. When she was in full bloom in the weeds, she proved her value and significance. The petals of the newly blooming lily are covered with crystal dew. When other weeds thought it was morning fog, only Lily knew it was her own tears of joy.

I like lily, and I like lily's kindness and bravery even more!

In a place far away from people's lives, there is a dense forest with green grass and a clear and gurgling river under it.

When the wind came, the towering trees became a huge barrier. The wind lost its temper and blew gently.

When the rainstorm comes, the trees are like an umbrella. Coupled with the grass and soft land, the river is still crystal clear and sings more happily.

A traveler came here and saw that the mountains here were green. Water is green; The air is fresh. What a wonderful fairyland on earth. He decided to stay here. Cut down a few trees; Shovel some grass. Built a small villa.

His friends knew about it, so they came and cut down some trees. Shovel some grass. Built a small building ...

The rainstorm is coming again. There are no big trees as umbrellas, no grass and no loose land. The river was angry, huge waves washed the banks and the banks burst. Debris flow has also come, blocking the river and devouring life; The landslide also came and flooded the village.

The wind is coming, and there is no big tree as a barrier. There is dust everywhere.

When scientists came, they couldn't understand that people had lived in such a bad environment before.

Illustration 8: "The blade comes from sharpening, and the plum blossom fragrance comes from bitter cold." Plum blossoms wait alone for three seasons before blooming in winter. "As long as the kung fu is deep, the iron pestle is ground into a needle." The iron pestle is ground into a needle, and it needs to be honed year after year, day after day, in order to be brilliant, but it takes a long day to glance at the night. Isn't it the same for creative people?

Looking back at history, we saw the scene of Liu Bang's banquet at Hongmen, his battle with Xiang Yu and Xiang Yu's heroic sacrifice in Wujiang River. Thinking of this, we can't help but sigh, if Liu Bang died in Wujiang at that time, would history be rewritten? And how did Liu Bang defeat Xiang Yu in the face of a powerful opponent? To sum up, Liu Bangruo is good at grasping the opportunity, being neither arrogant nor impetuous, and waiting for that glorious day. If Liu Bang didn't listen to all the commands of Xiang Yu when he went to Hong Men and couldn't make Xiang Yu trust himself, then the winner today may be Xiang Yu, and Liu Bang knows this. So, at that time, he endured humiliation and obeyed all his orders, which made Xiang Yu relax his vigilance. In the end, he succeeded. So, it's good to wait quietly and seize the opportunity?

I feel that now, Deng Yaping, the "Queen of Table Tennis" who is only 1.5 meters tall, can master the sport of table tennis so well. In fact, Deng Yaping was belittled by others because of her short stature when she was a child. She practiced table tennis silently, hoping to win glory for her country at the Olympic Games one day. As a result, she accumulated strength, practiced her skills, waited quietly, seized the opportunity, stood out, and finally became an outstanding player in the history of table tennis.

"Waiting for the flowers to bloom" means that we need to persevere and work hard. This is a hard and endless process. Although we will encounter difficulties and setbacks in this process, I believe that as long as we persist, we will eventually succeed and usher in the light.

On the road of the future, we are so waiting for flowers to bloom.

There are many beautiful and unpretentious bridges in the world, which bring convenience to travelers and also set up an insurmountable gap.

Jianhe Bridge is such a bridge. He served the people in obscurity He never complained about his hard work. When Jianhe Bridge was first built, there were no street lamps on it. No one dared to walk that road at night, but now there are cars coming and going on it, and thousands of people and cars pass by the bridge every day. I can't imagine that almost no one walked by when it was first built.

At present, the scenery of Jianhe Bridge is particularly beautiful at night. Seen from a distance, both sides of the bridge are covered with colorful neon lights. When you walk on it, you can listen to the sound of running water, as if the running water is singing, and the cool wind is blowing slowly, as if you heard naughty fish dancing.

The unpretentious bridge brings endless happiness to people, just as a doctor can relieve the suffering of countless patients. They are ordinary and ordinary. They are not as famous at home and abroad as great scientists, but they do their job dutifully and provide great help to society.

There is also an invisible bridge in the world, which exists between hearts, nations and countries. Such a bridge of friendship makes our world more and more harmonious and beautiful.

Where there is water, there is a bridge. The bridge seems to be dotted with water. Decorate it, rivers and lakes will no longer be traffic troubles, but a beautiful scenery. There is a Shihe River in Xinyang, my hometown, and a tributary of the Huaihe River passes through it. There are naturally many bridges.

Shihe River has ten bridges from upstream to downstream. From east to west are Deqiao, Qiao 'an, Qinqiao, Min Bridge, Middle Bridge, Guanqiao, Hongqiao and Xianqiao. Ten different upper arch bridges, multi-arch bridges, beam bridges and cable-stayed bridges are arranged in turn, adding a bit of charming color to Shihe River. The most distinctive ones are Hongqiao, Guanqiao, Shenqiao and Minqiao.

Rainbow Bridge is located in Xinyang National Road 107 and built in 198 1. Rainbow Bridge is a cable-stayed bridge with scientific design and beautiful shape. There are two big arches on the bridge, which are semicircular and painted red, just like rainbows falling from the sky, very spectacular. There are hundreds of steel bars under the upper arch, which are connected with the bridge body and fixed on both sides like powerful arms. The most incredible thing is that this bridge has no pier, but it can stand under a span of more than 300 meters. This is really an architectural miracle. Therefore, this rainbow-like Hongqiao was once called "the first bridge in Asia".

Guanqiao is named because it is located near Xiguan, and its design is equally reasonable. Guanqiao is a multi-arch bridge with five arches. The included angle between each arch and the bridge deck is not completely covered by concrete, but supported by the pier with a rectangular hole in the middle. On the one hand, this greatly saves materials, on the other hand, it increases the water flow of the bridge, which is beautiful, natural, concise and generous. The street lamps on the bridge deck are even more distinctive. In 20xx, the original cement fence was changed into a reinforced iron frame that now resembles a robotic arm. The fingers are relatively bent and the palms are connected, making the bridge deck more spacious and elegant.

Shenqiao, named after Shencheng Avenue, belongs to the beam bridge. There are eight piers under the bridge, three in each group, a total of 24. The street lamp on the bridge is inverted "L" shape and its appearance is red. The night before is pleasing to the eye, and the quiet night is beautiful, expressing a red passion. The total length of this bridge is more than 350 meters, which is the longest of the ten bridges. Its half-length is located on the land, which has the advantages of viaduct and surface bridge, and has become a lingering landscape on the stone river.

Min Bridge is the only cable-stayed bridge on Shihe River, and it is also the widest and tallest bridge. Its shape resembles a fishbone, with two parallel long bolts in the middle, which are directly inserted into the sky from the water surface. The long columns are respectively covered with steel cables, which are connected with the bridge body, and they are firmly grasped. Like a beast with a thousand hands, a huge column is pulled horizontally, which is very majestic. Except for the two piers at the bottom of the long column, there are only four small piers on both sides of the bridge body, which is amazing and I have to admire its wonderful workmanship.

In recent years, with the remarkable increase of people's income, these bridges have also been decorated more and more beautifully. The bottom of the bridge has been painted with colorful paintings and reliefs, and more and more landscape lights make the bridge colorful and dazzling. It is this bridge that connects the banks of the Stone River, you, me and me, and has made great contributions to the development of modern cause!

There are many electrical appliances in my home, such as refrigerator, DVD, vcd, washing machine, air conditioner, etc ... but I like that big color TV best. People often say that there are rainbows in the sky and rainbows on earth.

This TV set in our family is the most famous and advanced Changhong TV set in the past. The silver-gray shell of the cube has a very clear screen. There are many small holes on both sides of the screen, which are gaps behind the TV set to exhaust hot air. Our TV set has 12 TV channels. Every time after school, I run to the TV to watch TV. When eating, a family of six people sat in front of the TV, eating and watching, watching with relish. After the meal, rice grains were scattered on the ground. I like watching the "Big Windmill" program of "Central One" best. No matter what happens, I want to see the windmill. Mom and dad, grandparents also like to sit in front of the TV with me and stare at the TV screen with relish.

I didn't go to bed until after 12 at night, even dreaming about TV. This TV set is not only a home appliance, but also my good brother. I have always regarded it as my own brother, and it is my rare good brother. When I'm in a bad mood, I open it to relieve boredom. This TV set has been two and a half years now, and I have deep feelings for it. I am a member of my family and deserve to be my good brother.