First, how long can I eat after kidney stone surgery?
Under normal circumstances, patients have to wait for 24-48 hours after surgery, and when Zhangzhuang has no nausea and vomiting and no feeling of abdominal distension, they can start eating some light foods that are easy to digest, such as thick rice soup, lotus root starch and sugar as little as possible. Kidney calculi can eat porridge, vegetarian noodles or steamed egg flowers 24 hours after operation. After 3 ~ 4 days, it gradually increased to soft dry rice, broth, fish soup, a small amount of lean meat, fish and vegetables fried with vegetable oil. After about 1 ~ 2 weeks, the staple food of normal people can be restored, but animal oils such as lard and fat should be eaten less.
Second, what to eat after kidney stone surgery?
1, increase the intake of fruits and vegetables.
The intake of fruits and vegetables can dilute the risk factors of stone formation in urine. Therefore, increasing the intake of fruits and vegetables can prevent the recurrence of stones. Eat more foods rich in vitamins, such as fresh vegetables, cucumbers, black fungus, red dates, bananas, watermelons, persimmons and other foods rich in vitamin B, as well as foods rich in vitamin C, such as kiwis and oranges.
2. Increase the intake of coarse grains and cellulose.
Cellulose in food can reduce the formation of urinary calcium, such as wheat bran bread and rice bran in wheat bran food, which is effective for recurrent high calcium urinary calculi. Rice bran can reduce the excretion of urinary calcium and reduce the occurrence of urinary calculi, but it is necessary to avoid a large number of cellulose foods rich in oxalic acid such as wheat bran.
3, eat more black fungus
Because the alkaloids contained in auricularia auricula can promote the secretion of various glands in digestive tract and urinary tract, and assist these secretory substances to catalyze stones, lubricate pipes and discharge stones. Auricularia auricula also contains a variety of minerals, which can also produce a strong chemical reaction to various stones, making them peel off, differentiate and erode, making small stones fall off and shrink continuously, and finally excrete with urine.
Step 4 drink plenty of water
Kidney calculi patients should drink plenty of water after operation, and drink at least 2000-3000ml of water every day to dilute urine, not only during the day, but also at night. They should also drink 500ml of water one hour before going to bed, and then drink 200ml after going to the toilet in the middle of the night. Drinking more water can dilute urine and prevent kidney calculi.
Third, pay more attention after operation.
1, unfavorable nutrition
After the operation, if you want kidney calculi to recover quickly, don't take too much cod liver oil: cod liver oil is rich in vitamin D, which can promote the absorption of calcium and phosphorus by intestinal membrane, and make the excretion of calcium and phosphorus in urine suddenly increase, which is bound to produce precipitation and easily form stones.
2. Unhealthy drinks
Beer, some people think that beer can induce diuresis and prevent the occurrence of urinary calculi. In fact, wort for brewing beer contains acidic substances such as calcium, oxalic acid, purine nucleotide, etc. Their interaction can increase uric acid in human body and become an important inducement for the formation of kidney calculi.
3. Unhealthy meat
Kidney calculi patients should pay attention to avoid eating cock chicken, beef, mutton, dog meat, pig's trotters, donkey meat, turtle meat and animal offal. These foods are rich in animal protein and easy to produce stones, which leads to a slow treatment process. Therefore, kidney calculi patients must control the intake of this kind of food, and animals with seafood such as fish, shrimp and crab must not eat it. For the happiness of you and your family, please avoid eating this kind of food.
4. Vegetables unfit for eating
Green vegetables such as beet, green pepper, coriander and spinach contain a lot of oxalic acid, so they can't be eaten in excess. At the same time, bamboo shoots, pumpkins, eggplant, garlic, onions and other vegetables should not be eaten too much. Leek and mushrooms, including mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms and Pleurotus ostreatus, are kidney calculi's hair and must not be eaten. Soybeans and other beans, including soybeans, green beans and black beans, are rich in protein, which is of great help to the formation of kidney calculi, so they cannot be eaten in large quantities.
5. Fruits unfit for eating
Do not eat oxalate-rich fruits and dry goods, including litchi, longan, mango, durian and pineapple, grapes, dried figs and stone fruits. Acidic fruits such as apples can be eaten in moderation, but not in excess.
What to eat after kidney stone surgery? The general principle is to eat light and salty food, eat soft food, and then gradually transition to normal people's diet, eat less sugary and gas-producing foods such as beans, fruits and vegetables, without special restrictions, and gradually increase oil and meat from vegetable oil to moderate animal fat such as fat, so that you feel comfortable after eating and will not have abdominal distension and diarrhea. I guess you like it.