Guangxi anlongfang
Nanming, a dynasty neglected by most people. After the demise of the Ming Dynasty, several newly established anti-Qing regimes appeared in the south. Because of its short duration, rapid regime change and coincidence with the kaiyuan year of the Qing dynasty, it is not well known. But at that time, apart from North Korea, which was defeated by the Qing Dynasty, other countries around China still only recognized Nanming, which had declined but still existed, as the orthodox regime of China. They thought that Qing was a foreigner who entered the customs and could not inherit the orthodox imperial power. From the historian's point of view, the time began after the fall of Hong Guang regime and ended in the 15th year of Li Yong (166 1), when Emperor Li Yong was executed in Kunming. Nanming period is divided into four periods: Longwu regime, Wang Lu regime, Shaowu regime and Li Yong regime. Among them, Li Yong regime existed for the longest time (about 16 years) and had the most say in Nanming history. As the capital city, Enron is a special place in Yidu City of Li Yong regime. Not only did the famous "Eighteen Monks Incident" happen in history, but it also witnessed the first regime with close ties with Catholicism in the ancient history of China, which led to infighting in the imperial court. Emperor Yi Li Yong: Enron has a good name. I want to move the capital! Anlong County is located in the southwest of Guizhou Province, China, and belongs to the Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in southwest Guizhou. Historically, this is an unremarkable small village. It was not until the Nanming period that the Li Yong regime moved its capital to take refuge here. Anlong, a little-known village in southwest Guizhou, also became the capital of Li Yong Dynasty in the southern Ming Dynasty. Wang Gui (Emperor Li Yong) was forced to move to the southwest because of the entry of the Qing army, and in the sixth year of Li Yong (1652), he established the capital of Anlong and renamed it Anlong. There are many reasons why the Li Yong regime chose to build its capital in a little-known town. Sun Kewang: Enron is my first choice! Wang Gui was secretly used and coerced by Sun Kewang, the general of the Great Western Army, when he established a cooperative relationship with the Great Western Army. As the adopted son of Zhang, the commander-in-chief of the western regions, he not only holds the military power, but also is ambitious. When King Gui retreated from Guangxi to Guizhou, Sun Kewang coerced and lured Wang Gui to move the capital to Anlong and enter the urn of the Western Expedition Army. Enron, from an unknown town, jumped into the imperial city of Nanming. And Sun Kewang's coercion, not only to move the capital, but also to rebel, was seen through and stopped by eighteen ministers such as Wu Zhenyu. Sun Kewang immediately issued a letter threatening Wang Gui to execute eighteen ministers, who were later called "Mr. Eighteen" to commemorate his righteous act. San Anlong: I am so excellent and very popular! However, it is not unreasonable for Sun Kewang to force capital transfer to Enron. Anlong is located at the junction of Yunnan, Guangxi and Guizhou provinces, and is known as the southwest barrier and the crossroads of Guizhou and Guangxi. Sun Kewang, the general of the Great Western Expedition Army (peasant uprising army) who supported Wang Gui, once said: "Although Guangnan is inland, I am still afraid of accidents." I also think that only Enron is the capital of Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangdong provinces, so it is appropriate to build palaces and grain depots sooner or later. "Visible, enron's position is excellent. It borders Ceheng County, Zhenfeng County, Xingren County and Xingyi City in the east, northeast, north and west, and faces Guangxi Longlin Autonomous County across Nanpanjiang River in the south. The capital city is built here, which can control Yunnan, Guangxi and Guizhou provinces, go deep into the hinterland of Yunnan, and even cross the national border to reach Myanmar. In addition, Nanpanjiang River has been the only waterway from Yunnan to Guangxi since ancient times, and many ethnic minorities in southern China have also migrated through Nanpanjiang River. On the one hand, Nanpanjiang River in Anlong section can become a strategic location according to the danger, on the other hand, Nanpanjiang River is in the downstream of Anlong section, with gentle water flow and can transport materials. Mu family in Yunnan: The soldiers were stationed in Yunnan, following the rear area, the Qing army went south, and there were no soldiers in the Central Plains (although there was a small-scale uprising). The main positions of the military alliance composed of Ghost King, Dashun Army (scattered soldiers) and Daxi Army are mostly in the southwest areas such as Yunnan and Guizhou. In addition, the Mu family in Yunnan has been friendly with the royal family of Zhu Ming for generations and belongs to Yunnan. Its ruler Mutianbo is even more loyal to the declining Li Yong regime. He tried his best to safeguard the interests of the Li Yong regime, and insisted on cooperating with the peasant rebels led by Sun Kewang and Li Dingguo under the banner of anti-Qing and restoring sight. Member Wu Neiting: When the capital was founded safely, the Li Yong regime was a special place in the ancient history of China. To a large extent, it is because it is located in the southwest town where ethnic minorities live in concentrated communities, but its royal family members believe in Catholicism in succession and interfere in administration because of Catholic beliefs. In fact, the northern and southern regimes in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties all had periods in which Catholic missionaries participated. However, the relationship between Li Yong regime and missionaries is particularly prominent. On the one hand, the court ministers and officials of Li Yong regime converted to Catholicism in succession; On the other hand, there were Austrian priest Qu and Polish priest Bomig, who successively participated in the military, political and diplomatic affairs of the imperial court. In addition, the Empress Dowager, Empress, Prince of Li Yong regime and several people in the palace all joined the ranks of Catholicism. Among the relics of the Catholic Church unearthed in Anlong, there are stone tablets with the Christian names of the Empress Dowager, Empress and Prince of Li Yong regime. Although the purpose of religious belief of the imperial court of Li Yong regime was to expel Manchu soldiers and seek comfort, it was not the same as the missionary's goal of establishing the "Eastern Roman Empire" (even for this goal, the priests gave the Li Yong regime a lot of firearms), but it still did not prevent them from believing in Catholicism for this purpose. This may also be the special significance of Enron to the Li Yong regime, full of expectations of revival and striving for it. Lu Anlong: There are many relics and beautiful scenery. Anlong, a small town whose capital was established by the permanent regime for four years, still retains many historical sites. And its unique cave style is today's Enron, attracting tourists from all directions. Li Yong Palace Anlong Li Yong Palace (now Anlong Museum) is located in Datong Road, Xin 'an Town, Anlong County, and consists of a gatehouse, a Wenhua Hall, an attached hall and a turret. Zhao Di, Zhao Di is located on the west side of the northern section of Liu Yang Street, Xin 'an Town, Anlong County. It was built in the thirty-third year of Kangxi (1694). In order to solve the flood, the Anlong guerrillas recruited countries to donate money to build it, hence the name Zhao Di. Dushan Cave Group is located in the northeast of Anlong County, Guizhou Province, 36 kilometers away from the county seat. Karst caves are located in the valleys of karst mountains. For thousands of years, they are little known and their natural conditions are well preserved. The tomb of Mr. Eighteen is located at the foot of Tianbang Mountain in Anlong County, Guizhou Province, and Yu Zhen, the minister of Nanming, and other people 18 are hard to lose. The tomb area is about 4000 square meters, which is composed of three parts: the tomb area, the ancestral hall and the cliff, gradually increasing and surrounded by high walls. The cemetery goes up step by step along the mountain. Dushan Rock Climbing Park Dushan Rock Climbing Park is located in Weizhen Village, Dushan Town, Anlong County, Guizhou Province. It is the largest rock climbing park in Asia, including natural climbing area, artificial climbing experience area, camping barbecue area and other functional areas. In addition, Enron has many undiscovered beauty and history, waiting for thousands of tourists to discover. Anlong, a small town in the southwest corner, stands in the long river of years with its unique geographical features and historical sites. Quietly, waiting for everyone to discover its beauty. The new county annals will take you to appreciate the customs of various counties in China from a new perspective and explore the unexplored beauty of China.