Hemisphere: keep the outline semi-circular and look more comfortable as a whole.
Fan-shaped: Fan-shaped flower arrangement is a radial arrangement of flower branches, and flowers extend in all directions from the central point.
L-shaped: L-shaped flower arrangement is suitable for corner position, which can give people an open and upward feeling.
Oval: Oval flower arrangement will use a lot of flowers, suitable for places with large space.
I. Triangle
When arranging flowers, you can insert them into triangles, equilateral triangles or isosceles triangles. Generally, the lower part is widest and the upper part is narrower, and the overall shape is similar to a pyramid. When arranging flowers in this way, the flower arrangement is beautiful and balanced, and it is suitable for decoration in churches, standard venues and other places.
Second, hemispherical.
Hemispherical flower arrangement is semi-circular in outline, with no obvious concave and convex parts in the whole flower arrangement outline, large flower heads and unobtrusive flower devices, which makes the overall look and feel more comfortable. Hemispherical flower arrangement is suitable for decoration on dining tables and wands.
Third, the department
U-shaped flower arrangement is a radial arrangement of flower branches, and flowers extend from the center in all directions. As a whole, it looks like an open fan, which is suitable for celebrations, weddings and other activities, with stronger decorative effect and added joy.
Four, L type
L-shaped flower arrangement is a vertical combination of two sides, which will be unbalanced left and right, and is suitable for placing against the wall. L-shaped flower arrangement, the big flower is used in the corner, and the small flower stretches forward by itself, which can give people an open and upward feeling.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) ellipse
Oval flower arrangement will use a lot of flowers, which does not require high structure and contrast, showing a natural sense of roundness. Classical vases are used as containers, which are suitable for occasions with large space, such as ceremonies or churches, for decoration.
How to arrange flowers beautifully and concisely The beautiful and concise methods of arranging flowers are as follows: Generally speaking, the art of arranging flowers needs to master the "six methods", namely, patchwork, patchwork, combination of reality and reality, echo of facade, focusing on the top and gathering at the bottom. Specific creation should pay attention to:
(1) The rhythm of the picture should be natural, and the color and atmosphere should be consistent with the surrounding environment;
(2) There are masters and followers, which are stable and balanced;
(3) Contrast and unity, the shade, quantity, thickness of texture and size of flowers should be arranged as a whole.
The flower arrangement forms that people like to see and hear are nothing more than the following:
(1) Vertical-This is the most common. Generally, the height of flower branches is above 1.5 times the bottle height. This form pursues artistic conception and pays attention to connotation;
(2) Flowering-Flowering branches are rich in appearance, but not miscellaneous, which sets off the artistic conception and atmosphere.
(3) Others are inclined horizontal type and cliff type. Peony is good, but it still depends on the green leaves. Beautiful flower arrangement needs simple and dignified containers to set off. Common shallow water flowers suitable for this kind of container are narcissus, Lycoris radiata, pansy, cyclamen and so on.
2. Flower arranging skills
(1) is the object of cut flowers. Commonly used cut flower materials are peony, peony, gladiolus, rose, rose, chrysanthemum, iris, willow, rose, lotus, peony and so on.
(2) Grasp the quality of cut flowers. That is, when the bud is not in full bloom, cut it off with sharp scissors. When buying flowers in a flower shop or flower market, you should choose flowers that are in bud, fresh and moist, free from pests and diseases, and full of leaves.
(3) Choosing a vase is a simple and easy-to-learn flower arranging skill. The vase should be simple, elegant and clean, and its shape and size should match the flowers. In order to keep steady, you can put a few pebbles at the bottom of the vase to avoid top-heavy and play an embellishment role.
(4) Pay attention to water quality. The best water for flower arrangement is "falling from the sky". If you use tap water, you must put it in a jar for three days before using it. Bottled water can't be used once and for all. It should be changed every day. In the evening, you can move the vase outdoors and let the rain and dew moisten it.
(5) Pay attention to special treatment. For example, before peony and peony are inserted into bottles, you can burn the base of the flower branches with matches for a few more days, and for example, roses inserted into sucrose water can last for 9 days.
(6) Design modeling. Flower arrangement is principled, there is no pattern, and you can play freely according to your needs. You can insert one or two or three kinds of flower branches, so that they are brightly colored, skillfully matched and properly placed. In this regard, predecessors have summed up the experience that "one branch is right, two branches are right, three branches are oblique, and the right is not appropriate, and the struggle is clear but not extravagant".
How to arrange flowers? First, flowers are usually placed in vases at home. If you arrange flowers in a special way, you can consider choosing containers that can replace vases, distinctive containers, various bottles and jars or handicrafts, and use your imagination to insert flowers more beautifully. However, it must be remembered that before putting flowers into containers, containers need to be cleaned to prevent bacteria from growing.
Second, spend a certain amount of time choosing the flowers to be used in flower arrangement. If you want to create a monochromatic flower arrangement, Edinburgh's training flower arrangement course suggests that you choose different colors and kinds of flowers and different textures of flowers, which will make your flower arrangement more amazing. If you want to create a 3D layout, you can choose the color of flowers more freely and choose all kinds of flowers, so you can use different colors, sizes, shapes and textures. A large number of flowers will release your creative inspiration for arranging flowers.
Preparing flowers is an essential foundation for beginners to arrange flowers. Flowers need to be treated before they are put into vases. The tail of the flower stem should be cut at a 45 degree angle, and the length of the stem should be cut according to the height of the vase. After cutting the stem, remove the leaves of the flowers that will be immersed in water. If there are thorns on the stem, clean it before putting it in the vase.
Fourth, flower arrangement needs your unique creativity to construct and arrange flowers, and you should follow the instructions of basic knowledge of flower arrangement. In addition, you can match the colors of flowers at will according to your own inspiration. First of all, you can arrange large flowers in the center of the bouquet and small flowers around it.
Five, the height and width of the basic course of practical flower arrangement:
If you think there is a slight deviation in the arrangement of flowers, it may be because the height of the bouquet and the height of the container are not perfect. The height of a perfect flower arrangement is about 1.5 times the height of the container, and the width should be balanced with the height to achieve a moderate effect.
Six, practical flower arrangement, flower conservation basic course:
When the flower arrangement is finished, it will be taken care of. Flowers have a long life. Try to extend the life cycle of flowers with the knowledge of flower arrangement. Flowers should be placed in a cool environment to avoid sunlight. Observe every day to see if there are any leaves or flowers floating in the container water. If so, please take it out at once. If possible, change the water once a day, trim the stem ends and cut off the stem tails every few days, which can make the flowers absorb water and nutrition better.
Is there any skill in arranging flowers? 1, main flower arrangement: choose the strongest and most beautiful flower branch as the main branch, highlight the center, insert different flower foils on both sides, avoid neat arrangement of flower branches, highlight the main flower, don't cross three branches, and don't insert all flower branches together at once.
2, the same color flower arrangement method: you can try a variety of flowers of the same color or the same color to arrange flowers. Compared with professional color matching skills, this method is less likely to make mistakes. Although the overall effect may not be so brilliant, it will not appear messy.
3. Choose a suitable flowerpot: In addition to the flower material itself, the material, height, bottle mouth size, how much the flower head is higher than the bottle mouth, and how to present the flower stem length in different positions need to be considered.
4. Color matching materials between flowers: If the color of flowers is elegant, you can choose some colorful flowers, but if the color of flowers is gorgeous, the color of flowers should not be too gorgeous at this time, otherwise the two colors with strong impact will be slightly ugly.
Extended data:
China had the original idea and embryonic form of flower arrangement nearly 2000 years ago. Flowers were popular in the Tang Dynasty, and also in the court. Flowers were also used in temples and in front of the Buddha on the altar. During the Song Dynasty, the art of flower arrangement gained popularity among the people and was loved by literati. There are many poems about flower arrangement appreciation in different dynasties.
However, the art of flower arrangement in Qing dynasty has not been valued, developed and popularized among the people. Oriental flower arrangement advocates nature, pays attention to beautiful lines and natural posture. Its composition layout is patchy, the pitch echoes, the density is dense, and the works are elegant and smooth. According to the natural form of plant growth, there are different forms of flower arrangement, such as upright, inclined and drooping.
People's Network-Floriculture teacher explains flower arrangement skills for residents.