Details are as follows:
Lukong Town is located in the east of Rongchang County, Chongqing, 3 kilometers away from the county seat/kloc-0. On the map of Chongqing, the ancient town of 24 square kilometers is just such a small point. However, the ancient town is famous for its unique simplicity and unique legends.
Chinese Name: Lukong Town Pinyin: Lukong Town Location: Chengdong Cuisine, Rongchang County, Chongqing: Salted Cabbage, Sorghum Wine, Pine Irrigation Vinegar Attractions: Chaoyang Cave, Feiziqiao
The origin of the catalogue name is introduced: Kongzhen, Gufang Road, Lukong Town-Qiaoqiao Kongzhen-Characteristic Ancient Town, Jicui Darong Bridge, Jufeng Vineyard, Ancient Street, Guxiang Feiziqiao Chaoyang Cave Travel Guide, Eating and Living Characteristic Food Rongchang Huangliangfen Qingjiang Douchi Fish Development Name is introduced: Kongzhen, Gufang Road, Lukong Town-Qiaoqiao Kongzhen-Characteristic Ancient Town, Jicui Darong Bridge, Jufeng Vineyard, Guxiang Feiziqiao Chaoyang Cave Travel Guide, Eating and Living Characteristic Food Rongchang Huangliangfen Qingjiang Douchi Fish Development.
The name of this paragraph comes from Lukong Town, located in the east of Rongchang County, Chongqing. Zhenjie is 0/3 km away from the county seat/kloc-with an area of 24 square kilometers. The name of this ancient town comes from a folklore. According to legend, there was a monk named Zeng Ao in the Ming Dynasty who traveled here by cloud. Seeing the pleasant scenery across the river, he decided to build a temple here. I found six caves on the slope, which seemed to communicate with the river, so I poured the chaff shells into the caves and tried it. Soon, chaff shells really emerged from the river, so I called it "Liukong River" and later called it "Lukong River". Deer empty field, deer empty lane and deer empty town are also named after this.
1 km near the ancient town, you have to pass a princess bridge. The bridge is low and flat. However, if you stand by the bridge 10 meters away from the local guide, you will find that the curled bridge fence of Feizi Bridge is really different and shows the femininity. However, this is not the origin of the name Fei Ziqiao.
Laixi River in Lukong Town originated in Dazu and was called Laipo River in Tang and Song Dynasties. It was the main traffic passage from Dazu to Rongchang and Rongchang to Luzhou in ancient times. Flowing to Baiyin Stone Beach in Lukong Town, navigation was blocked. The goods must be transshipped here to continue sailing. During the Song and Ming Dynasties, some shops were naturally built here for Hong merchants to rest, stay and pile up goods, which were called water docks. In the fifth year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (1800), local gentlemen and villagers were responsible for defending the An Baili Uprising in East Sichuan.
The map of land and air town expands Darongzhai on the basis of Shi Shui Wharf. More than 200 years have passed, and the old appearance of Darong Village has taken on a new look. However, the banyan trees of hundreds of years are still flourishing, and the scarred walls and several remaining painted patterns add desolation and ancient meaning. On the basis of the water pier in the Ming Dynasty, a quaint ancient street in the Ming and Qing Dynasties was formed. The ancient street is built on the mountain, and the shops with wooden structure are closely connected. Qingshi Road twists and turns, simple and elegant.
There are also seven ancient stone bridges with their own characteristics in Lukong Town. These ancient bridges were generally built during the Qianlong and Jiaqing years, and some were even built in the Ming Dynasty. By the Qing Dynasty, they had been built for many years and were very old. Especially on the steep stone walls on both sides of Laixi reach, there are forty or fifty tombs of the Eastern Han Dynasty, some of which have formed rock tombs. Gu Zhuo's quaint ancestral temples, quaint and elegant ancient temples and bridges, ancient trees intertwined among rocks, ancient roads and deep stone steps formed after stepping on horses ... rich cultural heritage, long-standing folk customs and simple folk customs all show the past glory and rich cultural heritage of the ancient town.
Editor's Note: The ancient dwellings in Lukong Town have always been one of the most ornamental features of the ancient town, and land and air are no exception.
After thousands of years of ups and downs, the houses in the ancient town still maintain a unique style. Surrounded by ancient city walls and semi-refuting ancient stockade gates, many ancient houses are silently waiting for future generations to pay their respects. The ancient town of Ming and Qing dynasties is more than 500 meters long, with well-preserved Zhao ancestral hall, Huajia Courtyard, Xiulou Miss, Village and other ancient dwellings.
According to local historical records, in the fifth year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (1800), in order to defend the war of An Baili Uprising in East Sichuan, local gentlemen and villagers expanded into Rong Da Village with four gates on the basis of local water piers. Now, the three intaglio characters of "Da Rong Zhai" can still be clearly seen on the ancient city wall. The vigorous fonts and majestic city walls complement each other, telling the heroic feelings of the ancient town 200 years ago.
The house in the ancient town has been grey for more than 200 years, but it is still occupied. The winding streets, narrow alleys, faint courtyards and deep patios make Rong Da Village, which has a new look, still retain its unique charm. On the ancient city wall of Darongzhai, banyan trees that have grown for hundreds of years are still flourishing, and the mottled city wall and several remaining painted patterns add to the desolation and ancient meaning of the ancient town.
In addition to Darongzhai, the land and air also retain the buildings such as the Dafudi of Zhao's ancestral hall and the former residence of Liu Naifu's martyrs, which are famous for their simplicity, elegance and fine workmanship. Standing on the other side of Laixi River overlooking the ancient town, you can see that the ancient street of Ming and Qing Dynasties, which is entrenched above the water pier, is built on the mountain, and the shops with wooden structures are winding on the bluestone road. Primitive and quaint ancient towns, like the long axis of fresh mountains and rivers written by Ming and Qing painters, unfold in front of tourists.
Editor's Note: The Laixi River in the section of the land and air town-bridge was called Laipo River in the Tang and Song Dynasties. It is the main traffic passage from Dazu to Rongchang and Rongchang to Luzhou in ancient times, and it flows to Baiyin Stone Beach in Lukong Town. Because of the steep drop of the river, the navigation was blocked, and the goods had to cross the dam here before they could continue sailing. Thus, in the Song and Ming Dynasties, the land and air naturally built some shops for traders to rest, stay and pile up goods, and became a well-known water pier. Today, there is still an ancient water terminal on land and air.
There is water in the water wharf of the land and air town, where there is water, there is a bridge. There are many ancient bridges on land and air. There are only seven ancient stone bridges with their own characteristics within the scope of more than 20 square kilometers in Fiona Fang. According to experts' research, these ancient bridges were generally built in Qianlong and Jiaqing years, and some of them were even built as early as the Ming Dynasty. By the Qing Dynasty, they had been repaired for many years and were very old.
The origin of Fei Ziqiao is quite interesting in history. In fact, the Rong Da Bridge next to the ancient water transport pier has more ancient town features. The main arch of the bridge is about 10 m high and about 15 m wide. This arch can transport large ships by water. There are two small arches on both sides of the main arch, a semicircle and a square. Semi-circle high, low strategy, down the slope. On the left square bridge arch, there are more than ten flat bridge arches connected. The whole Rong Da Bridge is 50 to 60 meters long and more than two meters wide. It spans the Laixi River, and becomes the protagonist of the dream water town in the beautiful scenery of three miles of bamboo sea on both sides.
Edit this section of the town of Lukong-If only Gu Zhuo's ancient legends, quaint houses and small bridges were featured, Lukong's fame in the "circle" of the ancient town would not be as great as it is now.
Up to now, there are still 40 or 50 rock tombs of the Eastern Han Dynasty on the steep stone walls on both sides of the Laixi River road tunnel, and some of them have formed rock tombs. Walking here is like entering a Millennium, just visiting. Looking at the ancient rock tombs, you can imagine the unique burial customs and culture in ancient times.
A few miles away from Lukonggu Street, there is also a Thousand Buddha Cave, which was built in the Song Dynasty. It is the same age as Dazu stone carving, a "world cultural heritage", and has high archaeological and ornamental value. The stone statues in the cave are beautifully carved and the figures are lifelike, which shows the superb skills of ancient craftsmen.
The ruins of Huguang Guild Hall, the former site of Riyuemen and the old street of Ming and Qing Dynasties on the street of the ancient town have also greatly added the "ancient taste" of the road cave. Doctors in the Northern Song Dynasty and ministers in the Ming Dynasty left traces in the road cave. Zhao Zongkai, a revolutionary sage, and Liu Naifu, an anti-Japanese hero, were born here, which greatly increased the tourism charm of land and air.
Guzhen Road Cave takes the Thousand Buddha Cave in the Song Dynasty, the rock burial in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the ancient temples and the former residences of martyrs in the Ming and Qing Dynasties as historical "classics", and the ancient ancestral halls, ancient temples and bridges, ancient trees interwoven among rocks and deep grooves on ancient stone steps formed by countless people stepping on horses in Gu Zhuo as ancient "latitudes", which shows the past glory of this ancient town with rich cultural heritage, long history of folk customs and simple folk customs.
There are also seven ancient stone bridges with their own characteristics in Lukong Town. These ancient bridges were generally built in Qianlong and Jiaqing years, and some were even built in the Ming Dynasty. By the Qing Dynasty, they had been built for many years and were very old. special
Lukong Town is a steep stone wall on both sides of Laixi River, with 40 or 50 tombs of the Eastern Han Dynasty, some of which have formed rock tombs. Gu Zhuo's quaint ancestral temples, quaint and elegant ancient temples and bridges, ancient trees intertwined among rocks, ancient roads and deep stone steps formed after stepping on horses ... rich cultural heritage, long-standing folk customs and simple folk customs all show the past glory and rich cultural heritage of the ancient town.
Editor's Note: The Rong Da Bridge in the ancient town is near the water pier on the Laixi River. There is a stone bridge connecting the two banks of the river-Rong Da Bridge, which is accompanied by the ancient town and enjoys a romantic life together. The main arch of the bridge is about 10 m high and about 15 m wide. This arch can transport large ships by water. There are two small arches on both sides of the main arch, a semicircle and a square. Semi-circle high, low strategy, down the slope. On the left square bridge arch, there are more than ten flat bridge arches connected. The whole Rong Da Bridge is 50 to 60 meters long and more than two meters wide. It spans the Lacey River and is built along the river.
In the beautiful scenery of 30 miles of bamboo sea on both sides of the Rong Da Bridge, it has become the protagonist of the dream water town. Strolling on this stone bridge, taking a relaxed step, measuring the heavy history and years of tempering carried by the stone bridge. Most of the stone slabs have been eroded by wind and rain, and the remnants of the years can still be seen. This bridge has a unique shape. From the south, a row of stone slabs goes straight to the raised Shidong Bridge and reaches the ancient town in the north. The Shidong Bridge is in the shape of п, which is convenient for ships to pass. There are semicircular caves on both sides. A straight slate bridge is like a pontoon bridge floating on the water. If the water level rises slightly, it will be submerged. Beside the Shikong Bridge are ancient ships and passing ships. There is a young man fishing next to him, and his focus is almost that a fish has been hooked.
Rong Da Bridge is the only stone bridge connecting the two banks of the river in the ancient town. Every time we go to the market, the bridge is bustling, and there are thank-you vendors at the bridge: those who sell fish, tofu and roast goose! Show the humor of the ancient town.
Jufeng Vineyard goes from Rongchang to Lukong Ancient Town, along the asphalt road, to Erlang Beach first, and then to Feiziqiao. In front of the Lion Villa is the Princess Bridge, and opposite the Lion Villa is the Jufeng Vineyard.
The owner of the vineyard is an old man in his fifties. His surname is Xi, ranking second. Because he is called Mr. Xi, the whole town knows Mr. Xi, because his grapes are famous all over the town …
The grapes he planted are fresh and delicious, big and affordable, and are loved by the whole town. It is said that he learned the technique of growing grapes from Anhui several decades ago. Because of the topography and climate in Chongqing, only Kyoho grapes are most suitable for planting here.
Every June and July, when the grapes are ripe, they are in the garden.
The grapes in Jufeng Grape Garden are ripe, and it is tempting to look at the grapes full of trees. If tourists buy grapes, the host will enthusiastically taste them for free, and then the guests will go to the vineyard to choose grapes themselves, cut them into strings if they like, show the fun of independent shopping and taste the freshest fruits. How happy I am!
The old man has three vineyards, the smallest one is beside the road, and the other two are in the forest across the road! Interested tourists can also go to the mountains to sell fruits and experience the fun of climbing mountains. This mountain can't be called a mountain, but it is steep. It takes about ten minutes to climb to the top of the mountain, but it is the only way for gardeners to climb the mountain. Fertilizer, grapes, etc. They have to be shipped from here, which shows their hardships. Ordinary people will be out of breath when they climb to the top of the slope, let alone carry heavy loads …
There are other fruits in Jufeng Grape Garden, such as grapefruit, loquat and plum. Visitors are advised to eat grapes from mid-June to mid-August and grapefruit in September. You can taste the most delicious fruit in Jufeng Grape Garden. Why not travel?
In addition, the owner's cooking is very good (the villagers nearby always ask him if he wants to hold a banquet). If the country wants to taste home cooking, it can go to his home, but the host's home is not a restaurant, but it can be discussed … especially the dishes and fish he cooked are the best! Let you eat if you want!
Winter (11-February) is the time to prune and fertilize vineyards. In the meantime,
There will be pruned branches for sale in the vineyard of Jufeng Vineyard, and the price is very cheap. Friends who want to try to grow their own grapes buy a few (high survival rate).
The old man likes fishing very much. If he is not at home, you can go to the river behind the garden to find him. He must concentrate on fishing there! And sometimes pay a lot, maybe it's just a big fish!
Ancient Street Gu Xiang is an ancient town. There must be well-preserved ancient streets. Cheongwadae Diaojiao Building, Ancient City Wall Temple, Ancient City Wall. The ancient streets of land and air are no exception. The ancient streets are arranged in layers according to the mountain situation, and slowly descend from the mountain to the Laixi River. Strolling through the streets, the road paved with green slabs is clean and smooth, with a slight green light.
The old street is not long. About five or six hundred meters, mostly in Ming and Qing dynasties. The more distinctive ones are big blue bricks, small blue tiles, bucket walls, long board doors, wooden board walls, inlaid windows, lattice windows, hanging beams and columns, and cornice corridors. However, now these buildings are seriously damaged. In urgent need of repair, some buildings are even uninhabitable and have become dangerous buildings.
Walking down the stone steps, you can see the bustling scene of merchants gathered in the ancient town many years ago. All kinds of people gathered here, shouting boats, rowing boats, transporting goods, Cao Gang's and local snakes, Paoge's uncle, local officials and even prostitutes. It is said that the "Eighteen Ladders" in the town is an ancient "red light district" on land and air, where red lanterns are hung high, reflecting the light singing and dancing of countless brothel women. Now, it seems very quiet here. There are many teahouses and old people. They drink 50 cents of tea every day and play mahjong for a long time, which is leisurely and carefree. Life is like this, walking slowly, just like Laixi River.
Walk back and forth on the old street several times. Evening, morning, noon, dusk. Everyone in the street knows it, and everyone feels familiar with it. They don't pay much attention to outsiders either, just do things by themselves.
Well, the stone steps, the city walls, the city gates, and the green tea in the teahouse. Everyone has his own home. We wandered around the world.
Feiziqiao crossed the Lion Gate, went to Baijia Datian, made a detour, and went to the Gratitude Bridge (also called Feiziqiao) along another road, which was built when the princess of A Qing Dynasty returned home to pay homage to her parents.
According to legend, in the fifty years of Qianlong, a Hunan native named Liu and his family of eight came here.
Feiziqiao fills Sichuan ",but because of the acclimatization, except my daughter Aju, others died one after another. A local good-hearted man named Lin adopted Aju and changed his name to Lin Jiao. Later, a Taoist priest passed by and looked at Lin Jiao's bones, saying that she would be a noble person in the future. Later, Jiaqing ascended the throne and extensively selected beautiful women among the people. Lin's parents remembered the Taoist priest's words and wanted Lin Jiao to participate in the beauty contest. But because of poverty, with the help of all the neighbors, they were able to raise money to bribe the beauty pageant eunuch to participate in the beauty pageant. After entering the palace, Lin Jiaojiao won the favor of the emperor because of her beauty and virtue, and was made a concubine. Lin Jiao often thought of her adoptive parents' kindness to her, so she ordered eunuchs around her to bring silver tickets to repay her adoptive parents. However, her parents had died, which made her unable to repay her kindness, so she built a bridge on a tributary of the Laixi River to facilitate the passage, in order to repay the kindness of the villagers. This bridge is called Princess Bridge, also known as Thanksgiving Bridge.
In the twentieth year of Jiaqing, a Taoist named Hans Zhang passed by here. After hearing about the origin of the bridge, he also erected a monument and wrote an inscription to show his virtue. Later, as an affirmation of the spirit of repaying kindness, the People's Government of Lukong Town rebuilt the stone tablet of Feiziqiao. The story of Feiziqiao, which I repeat here, comes from the monument set up by the local government.
The bridge of gratitude connects the poor and the rich, but it separates two pairs of eyes that see through.
The broken threshold, the cracks on the stone steps and the paper marks on the windowsill, who knows what stories it has played? Kindness, grudges, childhood friends, fickleness, and infatuation all appear here and end together.
There are also seven ancient stone bridges with their own characteristics in Lukong Town. These ancient bridges were generally built during the Qianlong and Jiaqing years, and some were even built in the Ming Dynasty. By the Qing Dynasty, they had been built for many years and were very old.
Kongzhen, Chaoyang East Road, organized cultural relics experts to conduct a net-type cultural relics survey. When they arrived at Chaoyang Cave, the experts who stopped suddenly jumped up-a grotto with a height of more than 1 person was hidden in the weeds behind the shrine, and many small relief Buddha statues were densely arranged on both sides of the rock wall. These small Buddha statues started from the bottom of the cave wall and carved five rows upwards, totaling 273. The Buddha statues are all sitting on the lotus platform.
Chaoyang cave, lectures, statements, wishful thinking, wreaths and crossing hands, are vivid and lifelike. Each Buddha statue is about 15 cm high, and the paintings on some Buddha statues are still clearly visible. Experts and scholars from the Literature and History Committee, the County Records Office and the Cultural Management Office of Rongchang County Political Consultative Conference believe that from the weathering degree of the stone carvings and the age of the Buddha statue in Dazu Chaoyang Cave not far from here, this Thousand-Buddha Cave should be the product of the Song Dynasty.
Chaoyang Cave is located in the lower reaches of Laixi River, several miles away from Lukong Town. But once you arrive by wooden boat, there are sometimes cruise ships.
The small wooden door painted red is the entrance to Chaoyang Cave. There is a stone ladder in front of the door, which is not long, but very steep, and the slope may be close to 70 degrees.
According to the Guardian, the oldest of these Cliff Buddha statues is left over from the Song Dynasty, and its history is earlier than Dazu Stone Carving which has been listed in the "World Cultural Heritage Protection List". Compared with Dazu stone carvings, the Cliff Buddha statues here are much rougher and fewer in number. The strangest thing is that at the top of the fourth small cave, there is a black hole that can only accommodate one person to crawl. With the faint fluorescence of the mobile phone, we climbed about ten meters up the black hole and came to the second floor of Chaoyangdong. The light here is actually very good. Look carefully, there are five caves on this floor, and the caves are also connected. These two big holes also communicate with the outside of the cliff, so light can come in.
With the development of tourism in the ancient town of Chongqing, a number of farmhouses have sprung up around it, among which there is a farmhouse named Shuilanyuntian, which stands among bamboo forests and is surrounded by bamboo fences.
Around the wall of Lukong Town, there is an idyllic scenery, providing accommodation, 30-30 days in 60 yuan. There are also some farmers around, although not listed, but still receiving tourists. It tastes quite pure and authentic.
Rongchang county is more prosperous than expected, and all kinds of special foods are blooming everywhere, among which the most distinctive is the crucian carp in Dazu postal kiosk adjacent to it. If you still feel wrong, stop for a delicious meal when you return to Chongqing by Dazu.
There are almost no formal hotels in the ancient town of land and air. If you want to experience the ancient town, you can spend the night in the farmhouse. If you don't want to disturb other people in the ancient town, you'd better take a bus back to Rongchang County for accommodation.
Chongqing Caiyuanba, Chen Jiaping and Chaotianmen Bus Station all have shuttle buses to Rongchang, and the fare is 45 yuan.
Transfer to the bus of Lukong Ancient Town at Rongchang Bus Station, 30 minutes' drive, 3 yuan.
Chengdu-Longchang-Rongchang-Lukong Ancient Town.
Edit this special food, Yangtze fish and salted peanuts.
Rongchang Yellow Tofu Rongchang Yellow Tofu Speaking of Rongchang Yellow Tofu, it is a delicious food that 800,000 Rongchang people can't live without all year round. Cheap and good. When Rongchang people go to other places, what they think most must be the first thing to taste when they come back.
Yellow bean jelly must be made of local peas to be authentic. Strange to say, the yellow bean jelly cut into potato-like filaments can be made into non-rotten, soft and continuous strips, making it salty, slightly spicy and hemp, and the fragrance of ginger, onion and garlic is outstanding. It tastes powdery and has a clear pea flavor in its mouth. Because there is no soy sauce (vinegar depends on personal preference), the sticky salt made of salt and bean powder sticks all kinds of seasonings evenly on the bean jelly, which naturally tastes delicious.
Qingjiang Douchi Fish Qingjiang Douchi Fish Qingjiang Douchi Fish is a famous dish in Rongchang, which is cooked by special fish in Qingjiang area. Generally, a catty of fish with tail is selected, scaled and intestines are removed, cut into squares, seasoned with a little refined salt and cooking wine for a few minutes, then steamed in a cage with uncooked flour for 3-4 minutes, cooled in a cage, then placed in a bowl, then the prepared lobster sauce is poured into a fish bowl, soaked in sea pepper and ginger, and then steamed in a cage for 20 minutes. It is characterized by rich flavor of fermented soybean, moderate soup, moderate size of fish pieces, yellow and white color and delicious taste.