3. Nagato, Qinghai, a dark snowy mountain overlooking the lonely city of Yumenguan. Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned. -"Joining the Army" Wang Changling
4. Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow. Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west. -Wang Wei's "Send Yuan II An Xi"
5. Say goodbye to the colorful clouds in Bai Di, a thousand miles away in Jiangling. The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills. -Li Bai's "The First Delivery of Baidicheng"
6, frost night, Jiang Feng fishing and sleeping. Therefore, in Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou, the bell rang the passenger ship at midnight. -Zhang Ji is a night stop near Fengqiao.
The news of this distant western station! The north has been recovered! At first, I couldn't stop crying on my coat. Where are my wife and son? There is not a trace of sadness on their faces. However, I packed my books and poems crazily. On a green spring day, I began to go home, singing my songs loudly and drinking my wine. Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south and then go north-to my own town! . -Du Fu's "The banks of the Yellow River were recovered by the imperial army"
8. The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain. Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing! -Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci"
9, the lake is full of moonlight, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface. Looking at Dongting from a distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate. -Liu Yuxi's "Looking at Dongting"
10, an old friend stayed in the West Yellow Crane Tower, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. Lonely sails are far away, the blue sky is full, and the Yangtze River flows in the sky —— Li Bai's Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou
1 1, the lake here in August is an air with heaven. Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang. I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age. When I sit here and watch a fisherman throw a hook, I envy his catch in vain. -Meng Haoran's A Letter from Dongting Lake to Premier Zhang
12, Jieshi looks at the sea in the east. The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea. Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging. The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean. A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire. -Cao Cao's Looking at the Sea
13, west of Jiating, north of Gushan Temple, with gentle water level and low cloud feet. A few early warblers compete for warm trees, whose new swallow pecks at spring mud? Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe. I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar. -Bai Juyi's Spring Tour in Qiantang
14, the water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy. If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate. -Su Shi's Rain after Drinking on the Lake.
15, Huayang fell to the ground, and Wendaolong crossed Wuxiguan. I entrust my sad thoughts to the moon, hoping to accompany you to the west of Yelang. -Li Bai, "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao, and sent this. "
16, Jun asked that the return date was undecided, and the rain rose in the autumn pool at night. When * * * cut the candle at the west window, but talk about the rain at night. -Li Shangyin's Notes to Friends in the North on a Rainy Night
17, smoke cage, cold water, moon cage sand, night parking near Qinhuai restaurant. Strong women in business don't know how to hate their country, but they still sing backyard flowers across the river. -Du Mu's Bo Qinhuai
18, a long time ago, the place where the Yellow Crane carried the saints to heaven, now only the Yellow Crane Tower is left. The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years. Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass. But I looked at my hometown, and the twilight was getting thicker, and the mist of sadness was filled on the river waves. -Yellow Crane Tower in Cui Hao
2. What are the poems about places of interest? 1. Tianmen disconnects the Chu River and Higashi Shimizu River. -Tang Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain"
2. The mountains cover the day, and the sea drains the golden river. Make further progress —— Reading the Heron House by Don Wang Zhihuan
Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains are short in the sky. -Tang Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"
4. Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days-Tang Libai's "Looking at Lushan Waterfall"
5. A spring river, a romantic figure through the ages-stone "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia"
6. Have you noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return? -Tang Li Bai's "Into the Wine"
7. After leaving the Qiantang landscape, I don't drink much, and I'm too lazy to recite poems. -Tang Bai Juyi's Return to Hangzhou.
8. Yuhang extends in all directions, and the state is next to Zhenhu Lake in Qingshan County. -Tang Bai Juyi's Yuhang Sheng Xing
9. The peaks and peaks open a palm, and the Zhu sill extends several times. -Hu Ti Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou
10. Go on the road, cross the rock bamboo and flow into Siquan. -Hu's "Tianzhu Temple on Hangzhou"
1 1. The desert river is beyond the sky, in the back room. -Tang Zhenggu's Climbing Hangzhou City
12. Zhejiang has a long green sea, and stormy waves turn day and night. -Tang Xu Ning's Zhejiang Taoguan
13. I occasionally went out of Penglai via Di Qing, and my swords and halberds spread all over nine places. -Tang Luyan's Shaoxing Daohui
14. The sun is dim on the sand, and half the sails are wet. -Don Lulun's Crossing Zhejiang
15. The romantic style is Qiantang Temple, and you can see peony without stepping on the world of mortals. -Peony Hu in Kaiyuan Temple, Hangzhou
3. Famous sayings, proverbs and places of interest related to Li Bai, such as Phoenix Tower, Yueyang Tower and Yellow Crane Tower in Jinling, Emei Mountain, Jingting Mountain, Tianmen Mountain and Dongting Lake, traces of Bai and Du Fu in Jining and related places of interest. Jining is the second hometown of the great poet Li Bai. In the 24th year of Kaiyuan (AD 736), the poet Li Bai, his wife Xu Shi and his daughter Pingyang moved to Rencheng from Anlu, Hubei.
In the same year, Li Bai wrote in Yanzhou, "Journey to the East in May, Answering Wen Shang Weng". In the early days of Tianbao (74 1), Li Bai was called to Beijing by Donglu.
In the third year of Tianbao (744), Li Bai was returned to the mountain with a bounty. After leaving Beijing, he met Du Fu in Luoyang. In the spring of the fourth year of Tianbao (745), Li Bai and Du Fu returned to the south from qi zhou (now Jinan) and traveled to Qufu and Zouxian (now Zoucheng). )
Interview with Fan Jushi in the north of Lucheng wrote "Looking for Fan Jushi who lost his way in the north of Lucheng, seeing Fan buying wine and picking xanthium". In the same year, in Shimen and Du Fu respectively.
It was not until the second year of the Tang Dynasty (759) that Li Bai, who was nearly 60 years old, went to Chu for his children. At this time, Li Bai's family has lived in Jining for 23 years.
I. Li Bai's trip to Jining and related places of interest Because the great poet Li Bai lived in Jining for a long time, there are many places of interest in Jining to commemorate Li Bai. 1. Taibailou is located on the north bank of the ancient canal in Jining city. It used to be a restaurant run by Helan family in Tang Dynasty. It is famous for its frequent visits by Li Bai and its business is booming.
In the second year of Tang Xiantong (86 1), he went to Helan Restaurant in Guang Shen, Xing Wu, sealed the inscription "Taibailou" and wrote "Li Hanlin Restaurant". Since then, Helan's restaurant has been changed to "Taibai Restaurant", which is famous all over the world.
In the 24th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (139 1), when the Taibai Building was rebuilt, Zuo Wei in Jining ordered Di Chong to move to the wall of Chengnan City, which means "fallen fairy", and removed the word "wine" and named it "Taibai Building", which was later carried out in the Ming, Qing and Republic of China. Taibai Building was rebuilt on the wall of the old city by the people's government in 1952.
Together with the platform, it covers an area of 4000 square meters. The building is a brick-wood structure with two double eaves. The fan-shaped Taibai Building inscribed in regular script is hung in the middle of the second eaves, and there is a big stone tablet inscribed by a poet in Ming Dynasty on the north wall of the main hall upstairs.
There are more than 60 stone tablets engraved in the verandah and courtyard of the building, such as Notes on Li Bairen Pavilion, hymns of literati since the Tang Dynasty, Climbing the Taibai Building by Emperor Qianlong, and a rare "spectacular" square tablet inscribed by Li Bai. 1987, Jining established the Li Bai Memorial Hall in Taibai Building.
2. Qingliange Qingliange, located on the west bank of Sihe River north of Jinkouba in the east of Yanzhou City, is a xxx built in memory of Li Bai. It has two floors and three rooms, and it is made of brick and wood. It was built at the beginning. Li Zhimao, a magistrate of a county in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, collapsed after reconstruction.
During the light years of the Qing Dynasty, the city ordered Feng to rebuild the bird. In addition to Li Bai, there were also Li Bai's children in the pavilion. After the pavilion was rebuilt, Feng wrote a couplet outside the pavilion: take the opportunity to lean against the railing and ask about the past of Surabaya; If you want to sing, you should stop writing. There is a gentleman in the class, and you are afraid to write poetry.
3. Dune City Li Bai's family's home address in Shandong is "Shandong", "Donglu", "Luzhong", "Dune (City) Bend", "Dune City Under" and "Lumen East". According to Mr. Wang's research, the "sand dune" in the north of Jiuxian Bridge in the east of Yanzhou is not a "sand dune city", but a town named after it.
1999, a stone tablet from the Northern Qi Dynasty was unearthed in Sishui River in the south of Yanzhou. It can be seen that Li Bai moved to Shandong for more than 20 years, and his family has been living outside the East Gate of Xianqiu City, the Institute of Luxian County, Yanzhou in the Tang Dynasty, which is the area around Yanzhou Railway Station Square today.
Yanzhou is the place where Li Bai lived for the longest time in his life. Not only Li Bai's family background, but also his household registration and land and real estate. Yanzhou is Li Bai's second hometown. Jiuxian Bridge is two miles southwest of the east gate of the old town of Yanzhou, and there is a Gorkon (i.e. sand dune), now called Nangangzi Street.
After the height of Nangangzi Street, there is an east-west Fuhe River about a mile down. The water of Fuhe River is diverted from Sihe River, and there is a bridge on it, now called Jiuxian Bridge. It is said that this bridge was originally called Jiuxian Bridge.
According to Comrade Zhu Benheng of Yanzhou Geographical Names Office, he had seen the small stone tablet and the large stone tablet of Jiuxianqiao written by calligrapher Dong Qichang in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, both of which stood beside Jiuxianqiao. According to this situation, the so-called Jiuxian Bridge is actually the Jiuxian Bridge in front of the Dong Qichang Book Monument.
It may have been named by later generations in memory of "Brewmaster" Li Bai. Crossing the bridge is an east-west avenue leading to Jinkouba (Shimen). It was originally an ancient post road leading to Liang, Song, Luoyang in the east and Chang 'an in the capital.
Although the sand dunes have lost their original appearance due to ancient and modern changes, the old traces still exist and the landforms are blurred. 5. Shimen Shimen, Lujun, is named after Li, Du Youzhen and poetry.
In the fourth year of Tianbao (745), Du Fu went to Xianyang and Lu Zhishen, and Li Bai went to Shimen to bid farewell to Du Fu in the East Shimen of Lujun County. After this farewell, the two never met again, only writing poems and talking about love.
So Shimen recorded the greatest friendship in the history of China. Shimen still exists today, that is, Jinkouba, which was called Jinkouba and Jinkouzha in ancient times.
The bridge weir gathers water, the water passes through the stone gate, and the rapids fly rapidly. Shimen is a coordinate of the ancient geography of Yanzhou, which was built by Yuan Kuang, the secretariat of Yanzhou in the Northern Wei Dynasty, for three years (5 14).
Above Shimen is a bridge across Sihe River, and there is a post road connecting the left and right sides, so it is called Shimen Road. In Li Bai's poems, "the autumn wave falls on Surabaya" and "the sea is bright" are the scenery of Shimen in Rumen East Surabaya.
One hundred years after Li Bai's death, Wu Rong, a scholar in the Tang Dynasty, went to Yanzhou to look for the remains of immortals. Wu Rong couldn't help feeling a lot when Li Bai and Du Fu visited the place where they shook hands. With the people of Sri Lanka gone, it's hard to win again. Victory belongs to the world.
Second, Du Fu's travel notes of Jining and related places of interest. At the end of Kaiyuan, Du Fu's father, Du Xian, worked as Sima in Yanzhou, and Li Bai came to Donglu and Tiantai Mountain in the same year. The red cliff of Chicheng Mountain is like a stone shadow entering Zhumen, and the bright moon of Cangdao is like perching on the top of the mountain.
You can see the Bohai Sea from high altitude. The clouds in the sky are like the wings of Dapeng, and the big whales in the sea swim with the waves.
The tide is surging, why do ghosts and gods suddenly rise? Looking at miracles, I will never rest. Climb branches, pick red fruits, burn a fiery furnace to refine Dan medicine, and go to the golden bone.
Andrew gives birth to feathers and will lie in the canopy for a thousand years! In addition to the poem Looking at the Tiantai, there is also Li Bai's With Friends.
4. What are the ancient poems about places of interest? 1. Early development of Baidicheng decoction: Li Bai.
Early in the morning, I bid farewell to Jiangling city, which is high into the sky, thousands of miles away, and the boat is only one day away.
The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.
Translation:
In the morning, I bid farewell to the towering Baidicheng; Jiangling is a thousand miles away, but it takes only one day to sail.
Apes on both sides of the Taiwan Strait still crow in their ears; Unconsciously, the canoe has passed ten thousand mountains.
2. Looking at Lushan Waterfall Tang: Li Bai
The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain.
On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.
Translation:
The incense burner peak under the sun produces purple smoke. From a distance, the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain like a white horse.
The water poured down from a height of 3,000 feet, as if the bright Milky Way water had fallen from nine days.
3. Don: Wang Zhihuan
The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea.
By going up one flight of stairs, look further.
Translation:
The sunset slowly sinks beside the western hills, and the Yellow River rushes to the East China Sea.
If you want to see the scenery of Wan Li, you must climb a higher tower.
4. Yellow Crane Tower Tang Dynasty: Cui Hao
The fairy of the past has flown away by the yellow crane, leaving only an empty Yellow Crane Tower. The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years.
Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass. But I looked home, and the twilight was getting thicker. The river is shrouded in mist, which brings people deep melancholy.
Translation:
The immortal of the past has flown away with the Yellow Crane, leaving only an empty Yellow Crane Tower here. The yellow crane never came back. For thousands of years, it only saw long white clouds.
Hanyang trees are clearly visible in the sun, and Nautilus Island is covered with green grass. It is getting late. Looking into the distance, where is my hometown? In front of me, I saw a mist hanging over the river, which brought people deep sorrow.
5. Two songs about the lake drinking the rain after the Qing Dynasty. The second song: Su Shi.
The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are cloudy and rainy.
If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.
Translation:
In the bright sunshine, the water in the West Lake is sparkling and beautiful. On rainy days, under the cover of rain curtain, the mountains around the West Lake are foggy, and if there is anything, it is wonderful.
If the West Lake is compared to the beautiful scenery of the past, light makeup is very suitable.
5. About Li Bai's scenic spots and historical sites Li Bai's travels in Jining and related scenic spots and historical sites Because the great poet Li Bai has lived in Jining for a long time, there are many scenic spots and historical sites in Jining to commemorate Li Bai.
1. Taibailou is located on the north bank of the ancient canal in Jining city. It used to be a restaurant run by Helan family in Tang Dynasty. It is famous for its frequent visits by Li Bai and its business is booming. In the second year of Tang Xiantong (86 1), he went to Helan Restaurant in Guang Shen, Xing Wu, sealed the inscription "Taibailou" and wrote "Li Hanlin Restaurant".
Since then, Helan's restaurant has been changed to "Taibai Restaurant", which is famous all over the world. In the 24th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (139 1), when the Taibai Building was rebuilt, Zuo Wei in Jining ordered Di Chong to move to the wall of Chengnan City, which means "fallen fairy", and removed the word "wine" and named it "Taibai Building", which was later carried out in the Ming, Qing and Republic of China.
Taibai Building was rebuilt on the wall of the old city by the people's government in 1952. Together with the platform, it covers an area of 4000 square meters.
The building is a brick-wood structure with two double eaves. The fan-shaped Taibai Building inscribed in regular script is hung in the middle of the second eaves, and there is a big stone tablet inscribed by a poet in Ming Dynasty on the north wall of the main hall upstairs. There are more than 60 stone tablets engraved in the verandah and courtyard of the building, such as Notes on Li Bairen Pavilion, hymns of literati since the Tang Dynasty, Climbing the Taibai Building by Emperor Qianlong, and a rare "spectacular" square tablet inscribed by Li Bai.
1987, Jining established the Li Bai Memorial Hall in Taibai Building. 2. Qingliange Qingliange, located on the west bank of Sihe River north of Jinkouba in the east of Yanzhou City, is a xxx built in memory of Li Bai. It has two floors and three rooms, and it is made of brick and wood. It was built at the beginning.
Li Zhimao, a magistrate of a county in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, collapsed after reconstruction. During the light years of the Qing Dynasty, the city ordered Feng to rebuild the bird. In addition to Li Bai, there were also Li Bai's children in the pavilion.
After the pavilion was rebuilt, Feng wrote a couplet outside the pavilion: take the opportunity to lean against the railing and ask about the past of Surabaya; If you want to sing, you should stop writing. There is a gentleman in the class, and you are afraid to write poetry. 3. Dune City Li Bai's family's home address in Shandong is "Shandong", "Donglu", "Luzhong", "Dune (City) Bend", "Dune City Under" and "Lumen East".
According to Mr. Wang's research, the "sand dune" in the north of Jiuxian Bridge in the east of Yanzhou is not a "sand dune city", but a town named after it. 1999, a stone tablet from the Northern Qi Dynasty was unearthed in Sishui River in the south of Yanzhou.
It can be seen that Li Bai moved to Shandong for more than 20 years, and his family has been living outside the East Gate of Xianqiu City, the Institute of Luxian County, Yanzhou in the Tang Dynasty, which is the area around Yanzhou Railway Station Square today. Yanzhou is the place where Li Bai lived for the longest time in his life. Not only Li Bai's family background, but also his household registration and land and real estate. Yanzhou is Li Bai's second hometown.
Jiuxian Bridge is two miles southwest of the east gate of the old town of Yanzhou, and there is a Gorkon (i.e. sand dune), now called Nangangzi Street. After the height of Nangangzi Street, there is an east-west Fuhe River about a mile down.
The water of Fuhe River is diverted from Sihe River, and there is a bridge on it, now called Jiuxian Bridge. It is said that the original name of this bridge is Jiuxian Bridge. According to Comrade Zhu Benheng of Yanzhou Geographical Names Office, he had seen the small stone tablet and the large stone tablet of Jiuxianqiao written by calligrapher Dong Qichang in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, both of which stood beside Jiuxianqiao.
According to this situation, the so-called Jiuxian Bridge is actually the Jiuxian Bridge in front of the Dong Qichang Book Monument. It may have been named by later generations in memory of "Brewmaster" Li Bai.
Crossing the bridge is an east-west avenue leading to Jinkouba (Shimen). It was originally an ancient post road leading to Liang, Song, Luoyang in the east and Chang 'an in the capital. Although the sand dunes have lost their original appearance due to ancient and modern changes, the old traces still exist and the landforms are blurred.
5. Shimen Shimen, Lujun, is named after Li, Du Youzhen and poetry. In the fourth year of Tianbao (745), Du Fu went to Xianyang and Lu Zhishen, and Li Bai went to Shimen to bid farewell to Du Fu in the East Shimen of Lujun County.
After this farewell, the two never met again, only writing poems and talking about love. So Shimen recorded the greatest friendship in the history of China.
Shimen still exists today, that is, Jinkouba, which was called Jinkouba and Jinkouzha in ancient times. The bridge weir gathers water, the water passes through the stone gate, and the rapids fly rapidly.
Shimen is a coordinate of the ancient geography of Yanzhou, which was built by Yuan Kuang, the secretariat of Yanzhou in the Northern Wei Dynasty, for three years (5 14). Above Shimen is a bridge across Sihe River, and there is a post road connecting the left and right sides, so it is called Shimen Road.
In Li Bai's poems, "the autumn wave falls in Surabaya" and "the sea is bright" are the scenery of Shimen in Rumen East Surabaya. One hundred years after Li Bai's death, Wu Rong, a scholar in the Tang Dynasty, went to Yanzhou to look for the remains of immortals. Wu Rong couldn't help feeling a lot when Li Bai and Du Fu visited the place where they shook hands.
With the people of Sri Lanka gone, it's hard to win again. Victory belongs to the world. Second, Du Fu's Travel in Jining and Related Places of Interest At the end of Kaiyuan, Du Fu's father, Du Xian, was appointed as Sima of Yanzhou and came to Donglu with Li Bai in the same year. Du Fu also came to visit relatives in Yanzhou.
The two became close friends the first time they met.