The general principle of postoperative diet is light, easy to digest, high in protein, balanced in meat and vegetables, and a small amount of meals. You can eat some high-protein foods such as pigeons, bass, broilers, soft-shelled turtles and snakehead to promote wound healing, but you should also eat some fruits and vegetables to prevent postoperative constipation.
Hair that can't be eaten after surgery:
The so-called hair products refer to foods that are particularly easy to induce certain diseases (especially old diseases) or aggravate existing diseases. Hair taboo is of great significance in diet and dietotherapy. Under normal circumstances, hair is also food, and moderate consumption will not cause side effects or discomfort to most people, but will only induce some special physique and some diseases related to it.
Hair has a wide range. In daily life, foods belonging to hair can be divided into the following categories according to their sources:
1, edible fungi. There are mainly mushrooms, mushrooms and so on. Excessive consumption of these foods is easy to cause wind rising yang, chronic diseases such as liver yang headache and liver wind dizziness, and it is also easy to induce or aggravate skin sores.
2. Livestock and poultry. There are mainly cocks, cocks' heads, pigs' heads, old mothers' pork, geese, chicken wings, chicken feet, cows, sheep, horses, donkeys, dogs and venison. This kind of food takes the initiative to rise, and it is easy to move when eating, causing chronic diseases such as liver yang headache, liver wind and dizziness. In addition, it is easy to induce or aggravate skin sores.
3. fruit. Mainly peaches, apricots, mangoes, etc. It has been pointed out by predecessors that eating too many peaches is easy to cause heat, carbuncle, sore, gangrene, furuncle and insect furuncle, and eating too many apricots will cause carbuncle and furuncle, which will hurt muscles and bones.
4. sea bream. Mainly hairtail, yellow croaker, pomfret, mussel, shrimp, crab and other aquatic products. These foods are mostly salty, cold and fishy, which are easy to induce allergic diseases such as asthma and urticaria for people with allergic constitution, and also easy to promote the occurrence of skin diseases such as sores and swelling.
5. vegetables. There are mainly bamboo shoots, mustard greens, pumpkins, spinach, potherb mustard, eggplant and so on. These foods are easy to induce skin sores and swelling.
Postoperative diet has a great relationship with the patient's physical recovery. Eating too early can cause abdominal distension and other complications, but eating too late is also harmful, because not only the wound can not get enough nutrition to repair in time after operation, but also thirst and hunger can torture the patient. Patients who have no anesthetic response to local anesthesia and minor surgery can be given a normal diet 6 hours after surgery. Patients who are under general anesthesia but have not undergone digestive tract surgery, if they have no nausea and vomiting reaction 6 hours after operation, can eat liquid diet first, and then give semi-liquid or general food according to the situation. Patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery usually fast within 24 ~ 48 hours after operation. After the recovery of anal exhaust and intestinal peristalsis, a small amount of liquid can be given many times. At first, it is best not to drink sweet and flatulent soup, which is easy to cause bloating. Gradually, it can be changed to semi-liquid food such as porridge and noodles, and it can be changed to soft food or general food about 2 weeks after operation.
What should I eat after the operation? The wound healed quickly.
In order to promote postoperative wound healing, we should pay more attention to eating foods rich in vitamins A and C, and at the same time eat foods containing trace element zinc. Some foods rich in protein and containing lipids should also be eaten properly. So, what can you eat after the operation to make the wound heal quickly?
1. Foods rich in vitamin A: Immunoglobulin is also a glycoprotein, and its synthesis is related to vitamin A, so it can increase the anti-infection effect of the body. Pear, apple, loquat, cherry and other fruits, horsetail, Chinese cabbage, shepherd's purse, tomatoes and other vegetables, mung beans, rice, walnuts and other plants, animal liver, milk and dairy products (non-skimmed milk), eggs and cod liver oil are all foods rich in vitamin A.
2. Foods rich in vitamin A: Yellow and orange fruits and vegetables all contain vitamin C. Tomatoes, pumpkins, apples, kiwis and carrots are all rich in vitamin C. Eating more can promote wound healing.
3, foods containing trace element zinc: zinc deficiency will reduce the function of fiber cells. Zinc mainly exists in edible fungi, kelp and other foods. Foods rich in zinc mainly include lean meat, liver, eggs, oysters and so on. The content of nuts in plant fruits is high, such as peanuts and walnuts, and the content of apples in fruits is the highest.
4. Foods rich in protein: Adding protein to the diet can promote wound healing and reduce the chance of infection. Foods rich in protein include all kinds of lean meat, milk and eggs.
5. Foods containing lipids: The lack of lipids will lead to defects in wound healing. Fish oil is rich in fatty acids, which has anti-inflammatory effect and is beneficial to wound healing.
You can drink whey protein powder, efficacy/function:
Promote physical growth and development; Accelerate the renewal of body tissues and repair traumatic cells; Regulate physiological functions and promote metabolism; Enhance the body's immunity and disease resistance;
Suitable for people:
Blood loss, burns, anemia, fractures, burns, fatigue, colds, pregnant women, surgery, weight loss, children, hypertension, diabetes, the elderly, athletes, gastrointestinal ulcers, malnutrition and so on.