AAAA Shouxian Museum 1
1. Overview: Shouxian Museum was established in June of 1958 10 and formally established in June of196210. It is one of the earliest museums in Anhui Province, and belongs to a fully funded sub-level institution headed by the County Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film and Television. The original museum is located in Hongzhi, a famous Jianghuai Temple in the northeast corner of Shouchun City. It was transferred to the new museum in October, 2004. The new museum is located in the bustling area of Shouchun West Street, adjacent to Confucius Temple.
2. Internal organization: curator 1 person and 2 deputy curators, including office, storage unit, security unit, display unit and task unit. There are 30 employees, 2 retired and 6 retired. Junior title 13, intermediate title 3.
Historical position: Shouxian Museum enjoys a high reputation in the cultural and art circles, second only to Anhui Museum in Anhui Province. It is a national key museum, a provincial patriotic education base and an Anda humanistic quality education base.
4. Collection in the museum: Shouxian Museum is a local comprehensive museum, mainly collecting historical relics unearthed in this area, mainly collecting cultural relics of Chu culture system, supplemented by modern and contemporary cultural relics and revolutionary cultural relics. From the Neolithic Age to modern times, more than 0/0000 pieces (sets) of cultural relics were collected.
2.AAAA Shouchun Ancient City
Shouxian is one of the famous historical and cultural cities in China, and Shouchun is the county seat of Shouxian. In 24 1 year BC, King Gao Lie of Chu moved his capital from Chen to Shouchun. Shouchun ancient city is famous at home and abroad for its unique and charming famous mountains, waters, cities and celebrities. Shouchun is a military town in history, located at the foot of Bagong Mountain on the south bank of Huainan, with rich water flowing around the city. Shouchun, Shouyang and Shouzhou have a history of more than 2,000 years. Shouchun ancient city wall is the best preserved city wall in Song Dynasty in China, and it is also a national key cultural relics protection unit. The existing city wall was rebuilt during the Xining period in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is a stone-based brick wall with a height of 8.33m, a top width of 6 6- 10/0m, a perimeter of 7147m and an area of 3.65 square kilometers. There are four doors in the city, and their names are engraved on the doors. They are Binyang in the east, Fei in the south, Xiding Lake and Jinghuai in the north. The ancient city wall consists of the urn, the gate, the moat, the suspension bridge, the turret, the police assistant, the watchholes and the gun holes of the battlements. In the era of cold weapons, it was described as "Jincheng Tang Chi" or "impregnable", and in history, it was said that "Shouzhou City was beaten by iron". 199 1 year, there was a serious flood disaster. Shouxian county was surrounded by floods, and it was zero outside the city, but the city was safe and sound. Shouxian county is a national cultural relic county.
3. Key cultural relics protection units of Confucius Temple in Shouxian County
In the middle of the west street of the ancient city, there is a magnificent north-south ancient architectural complex. This is the Confucius Temple, commonly known as "Nuoxue", where Confucius is worshipped. According to the Records of Shouzhou, this building was built in the Tang Dynasty and moved from the southeast corner of the city in the Yuan Dynasty. Covering an area of 20,000 square meters, there are 30 buildings, such as workshops, pavilions and halls. Although the area of Confucius Temple has been reduced, its main buildings, such as Dacheng Hall and Minglun Hall, have been basically preserved. Especially in recent years, it has been renovated with state funds, and it has taken on a new look, receiving tourists from all over the world. Before entering the first courtyard, there are archways "Pangong", "Kuaikan" and "Yanggao", with arched cornices, which are antique. The second entrance is the half-moon Chi Pan, which is often called the Champion Bridge. People always like to climb the bridge with handrails and overlook the clear water and swimming fish. On the central axis of the north of the pool is the "Jimen", the east wing is the hall of famous officials, and the west wing is the hall of fragrant immortals. Enter the Third Courtyard from Jiyumen and come to Dacheng Hall, the main hall of Confucius Temple, with five rooms wide and three deep. It is the main building of the school, resplendent and magnificent. There are matching shoes on both sides of Dacheng's ass, which is the place to put the memorial tablet. In front of the main hall is a stone platform with a height of one meter, surrounded by carved stone fences, and there are two towering ginkgo trees around the platform, which embellishes the main hall more solemnly.
4. AAA of Zhengyang Guanxuandi Temple Park
Zhengyangguan, known as Wei Ying and Yingkou in ancient times, also known as Shi Yang, is a famous pass in China at home and abroad. Zhengyang Town had begun to take shape as early as the middle of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. According to Zuo Zhuan, in the twelfth year of Lu (530 BC), he was "first born in Zhou Lai, second only to Zhou Lai". Based on this calculation, Zhengyang Town has a history of more than 2,530 years. Zhengyangguan is located at the intersection of Huaihe River, Heying River and Pi River. It is an important water transport hub in the middle reaches of Huaihe River. In ancient times, there was a saying that "seventy-two waters lead to Zhengyang", and its geographical position was superior. Zhengyang Town, benefiting from water transportation, is good at boating, and commerce has flourished since ancient times. It is an important distribution center for goods in the middle reaches of Huaihe River. In recent years, Zhengyang Town has strengthened the protection of historical relics, paying equal attention to protection and development, and rebuilt a number of cultural relics protection units such as Xuan Di Temple Park and Mosque. Traditional folk arts such as elbow pavilion, dragon lantern, lion lantern and flower drum lantern have been rediscovered. In 2003, the Ministry of Culture officially named Zhengyangguan as "the hometown of Chinese folk art". More and more people come to visit the ancient town, and tourism has increasingly become the highlight of the ancient town economy. The 2A-class Xuan Di Temple Park is located in Zhengyangguan Town, 30km southwest of Shouxian County, covering an area of more than 80 mu. Xuan Di Temple Park was built in Xuan Di Temple in Zhenguan period of Tang Dynasty (627-649 AD).
5. Sun Shao Memorial Hall
Located on the north bank of Anfengtang, 30 kilometers south of Shouxian County, it covers an area of 3,000 square meters. It was built in memory of Sun Yin, the king of Chu, and the construction time is unknown. According to "Notes on Water Mirror" and "Shao Pobei borrowed Sun Shuai's words", the temple was built not later than the Northern Wei Dynasty, and was repeatedly repaired in Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are 9 inscriptions in Ming and Qing dynasties 19, including the inscriptions of Anfengtang in past dynasties, the illustrations of Anfengtang irrigation area, the portrait of Sun Shuai and his biography, which are important historical materials for studying Anfengtang. Sungong Temple is a national historical and cultural city-Sunshu 'ao ancestral temple, which is located next to Anfengtang in Shou County, Anhui Province. Also known as Chuxiang Temple, Shaobei Temple and Anfengtang Temple. Located in the north bank of Anfengtang today, it was built to worship Sun Shuai and build Shaopi, and the date of its beginning is unknown. Anfengtang is known as "the first pool in the world". It was called Shaopi in ancient times and was built by Sun Shuai of Chu State. Later generations built a temple in Beibei to commemorate Sun Shuai 'ao, hence the name Sun Gong Temple. Sun Shuai 'ao, surnamed Sun, named Ao, the word Sun Shu; His father's name is Sun Jia, a Sima of Chu. Later, he was hurt by fighting pepper, and Sun Shuaicai took refuge in Mengze. Qiu Yu recommended his sage to and called him your Yin. Historical records? "Official Biography" said. "Sun Shuai, Chu soil also, Yu Taiwei to, from generation to generation.
6, Shouxian mosque key cultural relics protection units
Provincial key cultural relics protection unit, located in the southwest corner of Shouxian County, is known as "the first mosque in East China". The temple is128m long from east to west and 44m wide from north to south. Among them, the axis is Sanjin Courtyard, covering an area of 5,632 square meters. It was built the following year and consists of the main entrance, the secondary door, the main hall, the back hall, the side room and the wall. There are side doors on both sides of the gate, which is a three-dimensional building. The building area is 936 square meters. Corner columns and corridor piles are concave plum blossom columns. The pier in the temple is drum-shaped, with lotus petals carved on the top and bottom, which are finely carved. The roof tiles overlap and the roof is covered with money. The whole building is double-eaved, tall and solemn, and it is the largest mosque in Jianghuai. The ancient ginkgo trees in the courtyard cover the sky and are solemn and elegant. Mosque is an Islamic temple and a place for Muslims to worship, so it is also called a worship temple. Many places have such buildings, but the structure, shape and grandeur of this mosque in Shouxian County are rare. The book "Islamic Architecture in China" is called "a huge and gorgeous Islamic architecture that is relatively rare in China". The mosque is located in Mosque Lane, West Street. According to legend, the mosque was built in the Tang Dynasty, and it was verified as a building in the Ming Dynasty.
7. Hongji in Shouxian County
Walking in Tuozengji, the ancient pagoda is pointed at sunset. Wild bamboos are hidden in the courtyard, and the walls are as low as distant mountains. Sitting on a Buddha with a smile, Buddhist monks are not idle. With a clear action, the bright moon was sent away. The Tuozeng Temple referred to in this poem "Youdong Temple" is Hongzhi of Shouxian County. With the opening of the ancient city, this thousand-year-old temple has attracted countless tourists. Hongzhi is located in the northeast of the city, formerly known as Chongjiao Temple, or praised Zhensi Temple, which was changed to this year during the reign of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty. According to the Records of Shouzhou, this temple was built in the Tang and Tan Dynasties (627-649 AD) and has a history of 1300 years. The total area of the whole temple is 14700 square meters, which is second to none on the land of Jianghuai with its large scale and magnificent architecture. Go to the end of Dongdasi Lane, cross the tall red zhaobi, step into the mountain gate, and enter the first courtyard, where the pines and cypresses are lush. In the center of the courtyard is the Song Pagoda Underground Palace, which was originally a nine-level relic brick tower in the Northern Song Dynasty and has now collapsed. The remaining tower foundation endangers the safety of tourists. When 1977 was demolished, it was found that there were precious cultural relics such as painted murals and gold and silver coffins in the underground palace under the tower foundation. Go through the second Buddhist temple and come to the second deep courtyard. Two thousand-year-old ginkgo trees cover the sky, hiding the magnificent Hall of Heroes and the East-West Gallery in the shade.
8. Anfeng Fenghua Park
Fenghua Park in Shouxian County is located in the northwest of an feng, Shouxian County, only one kilometer away from Liu Shou Road. The park covers an area of 650 mu (400 mu of contiguous water surface and 200 mu of flower nursery). Farmer entrepreneur Liang Changhua invested more than 654.38 million yuan to build Fenghua Park, covering an area of 650 mu. Fenghua Hotel integrates catering, accommodation, play, leisure and bathing, and can accommodate meetings of 654.38+000 people. There is a 150 mu botanical garden in the park, supplemented by a zoo, with 450 mu of aquaculture water, and pavilions leap out of the water, which is an excellent place for sightseeing, fishing and negotiation. Fenghua Park in Shouxian County is located at the west 1 km of the middle section from Shouxian to Lu 'an, 203 provincial highway, and is known as the first farm park in western Anhui and one of the ten scenic spots in Shouxian County. 1994 Mr. Liang Changhua, a farmer entrepreneur, built it himself. The park covers an area of 650 mu, including 450 mu of water surface, with a total investment of140,000 yuan. There are hundreds of acres of flower nurseries and gardens in the park, and large areas of water, lotus ponds and intensive fish ponds are connected together. There are rockeries in the park, and the mountains are shaded by trees; The zigzag bridge, pavilion, pavilion and corridor on the water are integrated into one. There is a standardized entertainment city of 500 square meters at the southeast end of the park, with the zoo in the north and Fenghua Hotel in the middle.
9. Lu 'an Shouxian Mosque
Introduction: Mosque is an Islamic temple and a place for Muslims to worship, so it is also called a worship temple. Many places have such buildings, but the structure, shape and grandeur of this mosque in Shouxian County are rare. The mosque is located in Mosque Lane, West Street. According to legend, the mosque was built in the Tang Dynasty, and it was verified as a building in the Ming Dynasty. In the process of 198 1 repairing the temple, we found two bricks hidden at the top of the temple, one with the inscription "Built in the first year of the Ming Dynasty, rebuilt in Daoguang" and the other with the inscription "Rebuilt in Guangxu". The mosque sits west to east, with a total area of more than 5,600 square meters. There are three courtyards in the temple, with the front entrance of the front yard as the Dazhong Gate, the main building in the middle as the pilgrimage hall, the stone platform in front and the hatchback as Gao Jiawen's teaching room. The backyard is formed by the wall around the temple without phase. There are four towering ginkgo trees in the courtyard, and the hall is solemn.
10, Zhengyangguan
Zhengyangguan Town, a Millennium ancient town, is located 30 kilometers southwest of Shouxian County, with Zhengyangguan Farm and Banqiao in the east, Huaihe River and Yingshang County in the west, Heying Town in the south and Fengzhuang Town in the north. Zhengyangguan Town, also known as Zhengyangguan, is one of the famous customs in China. Wei Ying, Shi Yang, Shi Yang and Shi Yang are ancient towns with a long history. It was formed as early as the middle of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Zhengyangguan has been built 1780 years. Zhengyangguan has developed traffic and obvious location advantages. Seventy-two waterways lead to Zhengyang, and the land route now runs through the town with 3 10 provincial highway. In the past, it used to be a commodity distribution center in 24 counties of Hubei, Henan and Anhui provinces, with four boats and four cars, many people, rich household registration and many merchants around the city. Eight provinces in China have a guild hall in Zhengyangguan, which was called "the first town of Fengcheng" in ancient times (because Zhengyangguan belongs to Fengyang House). Today, it is a famous commercial and tourist town in western Anhui. Chengbei Gate (the first town of Fengcheng), Chengxianmen (the ancient town of Huainan), Xuan Di Temple and Shi Yang Sculpture are the landmark buildings of Zhengyangguan Town.