2005 is an extraordinary year. This year marks the 60th anniversary of the victory of China people War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the 60th anniversary of the victory of the world anti-fascist war. Under the leadership of the Party, the people of China have embarked on a bright road, which is victorious, but it is also long and tortuous. National rejuvenation is about to be realized by strengthening the national backbone.
1937, this ambitious country extended a black hand to China in order to expand its territory. In June, the Japanese troops stationed in Beiping and Fengtai held frequent military exercises near Lugouqiao, which also showed the Japanese army's ambition for China. On July 8th, the Japanese army began to attack the defenders in China. With the sudden gunfire, a bloody battle to save the country started. With the tenacious persistence of our army, the Japanese army failed to break through the defense and finally stopped attacking. The "July 7th Incident" provoked by the Japanese army and 29 army's heroic anti-Japanese war caused great repercussions in all sectors of the country. From then on, the national War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression marked by the Marco Polo Bridge Anti-Japanese War began.
Since August, the Japanese army has been provocative in Shanghai. Finally, the battle of the whole army in Shanghai started. This brutal massacre made China people talk about the cloud, and the Japanese army occupied Shanghai 165438 on June 5.
1938 From February to May, the battle of Xuzhou started. In the battle, both sides invested hundreds of thousands of troops. China's victory in Taierzhuang wiped out more than 10,000 Japanese troops, giving the enemy a favorable blow. On June 12, Japan invaded Wuhan again. The battle lasted for more than four months from the fall of Anqing by the Japanese army to the fall of Wuhan. China's army suffered nearly 40,000 casualties. Marked by the end of the Wuhan Battle, China and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression began to enter the stage of strategic stalemate.
1939, 10 year1late October, the Japanese army concentrated more than 20,000 troops to "mop up" the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region in winter. The soldiers and civilians in the border area fought back, fighting * * * 108 times, annihilating more than 4,000 enemy troops, killing Japanese Lieutenant General and Brigadier Abe, and winning the victory against "mopping up".
1940, the Eighth Route Army launched the Hundred Regiments War. This great war went through two active offensive stages and one anti-"mopping up" stage, which lasted more than five months. During the three and a half months from August 20th to February 5th, 65438, the Eighth Route Army fought 1824 times, killing, wounding, capturing and surrendering 46480 Japanese puppet troops. The Hundred Regiments War shattered the "cage policy" of the Japanese army and enhanced the confidence of the military and civilians throughout the country in winning the Anti-Japanese War.
194 1 year, the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, the Pacific War broke out, and the United States and Britain declared war on Japan at the same time.
1942 On February 25th, the Chinese Expeditionary Force, composed of about100000 people, began to enter Myanmar to cooperate with the British-Burmese army in fighting against Japan, which dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese army.
1September 8, 943, Italy announced its surrender and joined the allied forces. Since then, the axis of German, Italian and Japanese fascists has actually disintegrated, and Japanese fascists have become more isolated.
On July 1944 and 1 day, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued "Instructions on Training the Army". After training, our army has further strengthened organizational discipline, strengthened unity and improved its tactical and technical level.
1945 China, the United States and Britain issued the Potsdam Proclamation, urging Japan to surrender unconditionally. On September 2, the Japanese representative signed the surrender on the Missouri in Tokyo Bay. China, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War ended successfully. After the founding of New China, the State Council of the Central People's Government issued a notice on August 195 13: Since "Japan surrendered after the Japanese government signed the surrender treaty on September 2, 945", September 3 was designated as the Victory Day of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
Eight years of anti-Japanese war, strong mountains and rivers. Large and small bloody battles are hard to count; The national anti-Japanese heroes who fought bloody battles were Qian Qian Wan Wan; Compatriots who struggle for national survival are even more Qian Qian; There are billions of documentary pictures of the Chinese nation. We can only extract a small part of it. Here, while paying tribute to the heroes and ancestors of the Anti-Japanese War, we also express our deep gratitude to the recorder of the historical materials of the Anti-Japanese War. We will draw nutrition from the rich historical materials of the Anti-Japanese War, carry forward the great national spirit, study and struggle hard for the great cause of national rejuvenation, and promote national rejuvenation and prosperity.