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Lu Xun's Brief Introduction and Several Major Works
Lu Xun (1881.9.25-1936.10.19) was originally named Zhou Zhangshou and Yu Shan.

Later renamed Zhou Shuren, the word Yucai, a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang. As a teenager,

Jia Dian studied poetry and classics, and liked unofficial history Zalu and folk painting art. 1898 attended Westernization School.

Nanjing Jiangnan Naval Academy, a few months later, was re-admitted to the Road and Mine School affiliated to Jiangnan Lushi School and began to contact the new school.

1902 to study in Japan. He entered Hongwen College in April, graduated on April 1904, and entered Sendai Medicine in June.

College. During this period, he began to participate in various national democratic revolutionary activities and dabbled extensively in modern western science and literature.

The first half of the earliest translated article "The Soul of Sparta" was published in Japan in June, l903.

The fifth issue of Zhejiang Tide (the second half is included in the ninth issue); The first translation course was published in Tokyo in the same year.

Fantasy novel A Journey to the Moon.

1906 abandoned medicine and joined literature, hoping to transform the national spirit with literature and art, and failed to organize the literary magazine "New Life".

On the contrary, he published important papers in Henan magazine, such as History of Mankind, On Moro Poetry and On Cultural Emphasis.

Co-translated the first episode of foreign novels with Zhou Zuoren, published in 1909.

/kloc-returned to China in the summer of 0/909 and taught in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Normal School and Shaoxing High School. After the Revolution of 1911

Principal of Shaoxing Normal School. 19 1 1 year, he wrote his first novel homesickness in classical Chinese, which was very ideological and artistic.

The style is the same as later novels, and the Czech scholar Pushk thinks it is "the pioneer of modern literature in China".

19 12 in February, at the invitation of Cai Yuanpei, he went to work in Nanjing Ministry of Education, and then moved to Beijing with the Ministry of Education. 19 18

In May 2006, the first modern vernacular novel Crazy Population was published in New Youth under the pseudonym of Lu Xun.

In the following three years, he published more than 50 novels, new poems, essays and translations in New Youth and participated in New Youth.

The clip of youth. 1920 was hired as a liberal arts lecturer in Peking University and Beijing Normal University in August. 192 1

From February 65438 to the beginning of the following year, The True Story of Ah Q, the most important masterpiece, was serialized in the supplement of Morning Post.

1923 published the first collection of short stories "Scream". 1926 The Imitation of Fear was published.

In addition to novels, Lu Xun also wrote many essays with unique styles, represented by Random Thoughts, 19 18.

Published in New Youth. 1925 published a collection of essays, Hot Wind. Since then, I have mixed feelings almost every year.

The collection came out.

In the mid-1920s, he participated in the establishment of Mangyuan Weekly, Yusi Weekly and the last famous literary society. 1927

At the beginning of the year, he joined Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou as the dean of literature. 1August, 927, became a professor at Xiamen University.

In June 5438+10 in the same year, he went to Shanghai and settled in Shanghai from then on, specializing in writing. 1928 Run with Yu Dafu.

Pool. 193O, the Chinese Left-wing Writers Union was established. He is one of the founders and the main leader.

Later, he edited important literary periodicals, such as Germination, Sentinel, Poem Rain Street and Translation.

1936 55 years old died of overwork and lung disease in Shanghai.

Bibliography of works:

Shout (collection of short stories) 1923, new issue.

A Brief History of Chinese Novels (Volume I) 1923- 1924, Xinchao Society.

Hot air (essay) 1925, Beixin

As if out of your mind (short story collection) 1926, Beixin.

Gai Hua Ji (Essay) 1926, Beixin

Gai Hua's Chronicle (Essay) 1927, Beixin.

Grave (paper, essay) 1927, unnamed society.

Weeds (Selected Prose Poems) t927 ... Beixin

Flowers in the morning and flowers in the evening (essays) 1928, unknown society.

Gangji (Essay) 1928, Beixin

San Xian Ji (Essay) 1932, Beixin

Two Hearts (Prose Collection) 1932, He Zhong Bookstore.

Selected works of Lu Xun

1933, Tianma

Book of Two Places (Collection of Letters) co-authored with Matsui, 1933, Guangqing Bookstore.

Pseudo-Free Books (Essay) 1933, Guangqing Bookstore.

Selected works of Lu Xun's miscellaneous feelings

Zhai Qiubai, editor, 1933, Guangqing Bookstore.

Southern accent and northern assembly (anthology) 1934, wentong publishing house.

1934, the collection of He Zhong Bookstore.

Zhuntan (essay) 1934, Bookstore.

Offset collection

Yang Jiyun, edited by Lu Xun, 1935, People's Book Company.

About Foreign Languages (Thesis) 1935, Tianma

New stories (novel collection) 1936, Vincent.

Lace Literature (Essay) 1936, Lotus Bookstore.

Chejiege Essay (Essay) 1936, Sanxian Bookstore.

Night Notes (essays, later edited as the end of Qi Jieting's Essays) 1937, Vincent.

Two Essays on the Pavilion of Anta (Essays) 1937, Sanxian Bookstore.

At the end, the essay (essay) 1937, Sanxian Bookstore.

Lu Xun's Letters (photocopy) edited by Xu Guangping, 1937, Sanxian Bookstore.

Complete works of Lu Xun (1-20 volumes, including works, translations and ancient books) 1938, complete works of Lu Xun.

Banshe

Extracorpora (comprehensive collection) 1938, Lu Xun Complete Works Publishing House.

Outline of China Literature History (Literature History) 194 1, Complete Works of Lu Xun Publishing House.

Supplement to Complete Works of Lu Xun, edited by Tang Tao, 1946, Shanghai Publishing Company.

Lu Xun's letters

Xu Guangping, 1946, Complete Works of Lu Xun Publishing House.

Lu Xun's Diary (photocopy) 195 1, Shanghai Publishing Company; Print, 1959, Humanities

Selected works of Lu Xun

1952, enlightened

Lu Xun's collection of novels

1952, humanities

Supplement to the Complete Works of Lu Xun edited by Tang Tao,

1952, Shanghai Publishing Company

Addendum to Lu Xun's letters

Wu Yuankan series,

1952, Shanghai Publishing Company

Complete Works of Lu Xun (Volume1-LO)1956-1958, Humanities

Selected works of Lu Xun. (Volume 1-2) 1956- 1958, Zhongqing

Historical Changes of China's Novels (Literary History)

Sanlian 1958

Selected Works of Lu Xun (Volume I) 1959, Humanities

Letters from Lu Xun (to Japanese friend Masuda) 1972, People's Daily.

Poems of Lu Xun 1976, cultural relics; 198 1, Shanghai People's Fine Arts Publishing House

Lu Xun's Letters Collection (one volume and two volumes 138 1 Letters in Two Places) 1976, Humanities.

Lu Xun's lost article 1976, Liberation Army Daily.

Lu Xun's Letters (to Cao Jinghua) 1976, Shanghainese.

Manuscripts of complete works of Lu Xun (8 letters and 6 diaries) 1978- 1980, cultural relics.

Lu Xun's letter to Xu Guangping 1980, from Hebei.

Complete Works of Lu Xun (Volume1-16)1981,Humanities