What vegetables are suitable for growing at home? After staying in the city for a long time, many people like to eat their own vegetables more and more. If you want to grow vegetables at home, you need to know what conditions you need to meet for indoor planting. Let's take a look at what is suitable for growing vegetables at home.
What vegetables are suitable for growing at home 1 1, lettuce
Lettuce has the characteristics of cold tolerance and strong growth ability, and it is necessary for both cooking and side dishes. Moreover, it only takes about 1 month from home lettuce planting to picking, which can be described as the main variety of vegetable planting for novice families.
2, leeks
Welsh onion is a crop that can be planted all year round and has strong adaptability. Whether it is cold or hot, as long as the soil is full of nutrients, onions can survive. This kind of leek planted in my home is very convenient to pick leaves directly when cooking.
Step 3: leeks
The biggest advantage of leek planting is harvesting one crop after another. After successful planting, it can be harvested n times. However, it should be noted that when harvesting coriander, don't uproot it. If it is uprooted, it will be replanted.
4. water spinach
Water spinach is very unique among vegetable varieties because of its high survival rate, fast growth and low requirements for soil. It is similar to leek, as long as the root is still there, it can grow all the time, and it grows quickly, with strong momentum and is easy to burst.
5. purplish red
Amaranth is a vegetable crop with few diseases and vigorous growth, but it is not suitable for crop rotation and has a large demand for fertilizer, so it should be fertilized once a week. Moreover, vegetables can not be watered immediately after picking, and it is best to pick them 1-2 days after picking.
6.carrots
Carrots are very good for our eyes. The growing period of carrots is not very long, so they are very suitable for potted plants. When choosing carrot seeds, you'd better choose small and thin ones.
What vegetables are suitable for growing at home? 2. Choice of vegetables.
When planting vegetables on the balcony, you should choose some vegetables that are easy to grow and raise, such as lettuce, rape and small tomatoes. These vegetables are very suitable for planting on the balcony. Leafy vegetables are easy to feed. As long as some seeds are sown in the soil, they will grow rapidly and can be harvested in more than a month. For example, parsley, celery, leek and so on are harvested one after another and can be eaten for a long time. The key is to plant it well.
Second, the choice of soil.
Whether vegetables grow well at home is directly related to soil and fertilizer. The soil should be fertile and the fertilizer should be applied in time. If you dig out the soil, you must filter it and pick out all the weeds, branches and stones inside. Then add some humus soil and peat soil to the soil. It would be better if you could add some coarse sand. After this treatment, the soil becomes loose and breathable, which is very suitable for growing vegetables. Vegetable seeds planted in this soil germinate quickly, and vegetables grow fast and well in the later stage.
Third, there should be enough light.
Growing vegetables on the balcony at home should also provide sufficient light. If placed in a cool place, it will also cause vegetables to grow vigorously. Nanyang terrace can grow vegetables, with good ventilation and good lighting. If the location is small, you can put some shelves on the balcony, so you can grow more vegetables.
Fourth, scientific fertilization.
When you grow vegetables at home, you should apply fertilizers in time, such as cake fertilizer, manure and sheep manure. If you grow vegetables in the open air, you can also bury some miscellaneous fish bellies at the bottom of the basin as base fertilizer. You can also ferment vegetable leaves and then water them, which can make vegetables grow well.
5. Planting density.
Grow vegetables on the balcony, not too thick. If you accidentally plant it thick, when the seedlings are bigger, you should space the seedlings, pull down the weak seedlings and leave some strong ones. The picked seedlings can be eaten or planted upside down in other pots. In the pot, decorate some soil and put some base fertilizer, which is another new dish.
What vegetables are suitable for growing at home? 1. How about closing the balcony to grow vegetables?
1. After selecting the utensils, the soil comes first, and the base fertilizer is very important, so that Caicai can thrive. If you plant fruits and vegetables, you should choose a deeper pot, because fruits and vegetables have developed roots and need more soil. Relatively speaking, leafy vegetables can choose a shallow container.
2. In terms of fertilization, you can use the cultivated soil, various flower fertilizers and nutrient solutions sold in the flower market to fertilize vegetables. It is best to apply organic fertilizer. If few vegetables are planted, rice washing water or leftover milk, beer, meals, and dregs of soybean milk can be mixed with water as fertilizer, and it is best to ferment in a sealed container.
3. Vegetables should be allowed to grow in a place with relatively sufficient light, and the humidity of the soil should be ensured. In summer, the temperature is relatively high, so water should be poured once in the morning and evening, but it should be noted that fruits and vegetables need less water. In addition, if the balcony is windy, it is necessary to give fixed support to taller plants.
4. Lettuce, green vegetables, leeks and other leafy vegetables are suitable for planting on the balcony because of their short growth cycle, while leafy vegetables sold in the market have more pesticide residues, so it will be more reassuring to eat them yourself. Among fruits and vegetables, cucumber is suitable for planting on balcony, because the growth period of cucumber is short, and it takes about 100 days for late-maturing varieties and 70 ~ 80 days for early-maturing varieties to harvest.
5. There are few varieties of balcony vegetables, such as eggplant, pepper and tomato. Or leafy vegetables, such as healthy leafy vegetables, common leafy vegetables and aromatic leafy vegetables. Planting nutrient soil is simple and complicated. The source can be common flower soil or specially treated cultivation substrate. It is odorless and tasteless, and there is a water-saving device below, so that water will not drip at will.
Second, what are the precautions for growing vegetables on the balcony?
1, daylighting and ventilation: It is good to have a balcony facing south, because it is sunny and well ventilated facing Nanyang Terrace, such as tomatoes, bitter gourd, cucumbers, lettuce and green peppers. , can be planted. At the same time, most places facing Nanyang Terrace can have direct sunlight in winter, and simple heat preservation equipment can also create a good environment for vegetable production in winter.
2. Orientation: Different orientations of the balcony can plant different kinds of vegetables. ? At the same time, the temperature of the fully enclosed balcony is also high in winter, which is less limited by temperature and has a wide range of vegetable choices. Vegetables can be planted all year round. Semi-closed or unsealed balconies, with low temperature in winter, are generally difficult to grow vegetables in winter. In summer, direct sunlight leads to high temperature, so we should also pay attention to shading and protecting vegetables.