Rice, scientific name: shepherd's purse, also known as grass protection, Chinese cabbage, water chestnut and so on. Cruciferae, shepherd's purse, annual or biennial herb. Growing in fields, roadsides and gardens. Feed on young leaves. It has high nutritional value, various edible methods and high medicinal value. Shepherd's purse is distributed all over the world. China has collected wild shepherd's purse for food since ancient times, which was recorded as early as 300 BC.
What is it?
Shepherd's purse Shepherd's purse is also called nursing grass, rice root grass, ground vegetable, chicken grass, rice vegetable, water chestnut, laver flower and so on. The local people call it fragrant shepherd's purse, the northern people call it cabbage flower and black-hearted vegetable, the Yao family calls it "grass dish", Henan, Hubei and other regions call it "shepherd's purse", and Sichuan people call it "dried rape". Its Latin name comes from Latin, which means small box, "shepherd's wallet". It describes that its pod is shaped like a shepherd's wallet. The English name is "shepherd's wallet". Originated in Eastern Europe and Asia Minor, it is now common all over the world. Shepherd's purse shepherd's purse has high nutritional value, various eating methods and high practical value.
How to cook eggs with rice, and how to cook eggs with rice?
1. 1. Remove the roots and wash the rice dishes picked by the roadside in the country. 2.2. Cook the earth eggs first and break the shells. 3.3. Put the boiled eggs and rice into a teapot, add a little salt, boil and simmer overnight. 4.4. You can eat eggs and drink soup in the morning. It is said that drinking boiled soup can cure headaches.
What does the ground vegetable do?
Shepherd's purse, also known as grass protection, ground vegetables, rice vegetables, water chestnut vegetables and so on. It is an annual or biennial herb of Capsella in Cruciferae. Shepherd's purse has high nutritional value. Every 100g shepherd's purse contains 5.2g of protein, 0.4g of fat, 6g of carbohydrate, 420mg of calcium, 73mg of phosphorus, 6.3mg of iron, 3.2mg of carotene and 0/0.14mg of vitamin C and carotene. Shepherd's shepherd's purse can be fried, cooled, brewed and made into soup. It can be eaten in a variety of ways and has a unique flavor. Common recipes are: shepherd's purse jiaozi and shepherd's purse egg soup. Shepherd's purse helps to enhance the body's immune function. It can also lower blood pressure, strengthen stomach and promote digestion, and treat stomach spasm, gastric ulcer, dysentery, enteritis and other diseases. Use whole grass as medicine. Harvesting in late spring and early summer and drying in the sun. The famous doctor Abel recorded that "the main benefit is liver qi, harmony." "Daily Materia Medica" contains "cooling liver and improving eyesight." Compendium of Materia Medica contains "improving eyesight and benefiting stomach." Shepherd's purse tastes sweet, flat and cool, and enters the liver, lungs and spleen meridians; Has the effects of regulating spleen, clearing away heat, promoting diuresis, relieving swelling, calming liver, stopping bleeding, and improving eyesight. Shepherd's purse contains organic acids such as oxalic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, pyruvic acid, p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid and fumaric acid. Amino acids such as arginine, aspartic acid, proline, methionine, leucine, glutamic acid, glycine, alanine, cystine and cysteine; Sucrose, sorbose, lactose, glucosamine, sorbitol, mannitol, marigold and other sugars. Potassium accounts for 34.39%, calcium 15.09%, sodium 13.44%, iron 10.24%, chlorine 3.70%, phosphorus 3.63% and manganese 0.2405%. It also contains choline, acetylcholine, tyramine, brucine, saponin, flavonoids: rutin, hesperidin, luteolin 7- rutin, dihydrofexol, quercetin -3- methyl ether, gossypol hexamethyl ether, geraniol, Robinia pseudoacacia B, and glucosinolate, n-nonane and sitosterol. Pharmacological effects ① Effects on uterus: Capsella bursa-pastoris has similar effects with ergot. Its extract was used in isolated uterus or intestine of animals, and it showed obvious contraction. The ethanol extract of the whole plant has oxytocin-like uterine contraction effect. ② Hemostatic effect: Capsella bursa-pastoris contains Capsaicic acid, which has hemostatic effect. Capsella bursa-pastoris extract is injected intravenously or intramuscularly into various bleeding patients, and the hemostasis effect is obvious. ③ Effects on heart and blood vessels: Intravenous injection of ethanol extract of Capsella bursa-pastoris in dogs, cats, rabbits and rats can cause transient blood pressure drop, but 80 μ g/kg atropine cannot antagonize it. ④ Other effects: Capsella bursa-pastoris extract can prolong the sleeping time of barbital. In addition, intraperitoneal injection of ethanol extract of shepherd's purse can inhibit dextran-induced edema of lower limbs and carrageenan-induced increase of capillary permeability in rats. It can inhibit 90% Shay ulcer and accelerate the healing of stress ulcer. It has diuretic effect on mice. For rabbits with artificial fever, shepherd's purse has a slight antipyretic effect
Practice and procedure of cooking eggs and rice.
The food is shepherd's purse. Ingredients: 300 grams of shepherd's purse, two seasonings for eggs: one tablespoon of lard and appropriate amount of salt. Practice: 1, remove the roots of shepherd's purse and wash it; 2. Burn lard in the pot, break the eggs and fry them carefully until golden. 3. Add a large bowl of water to the pot to boil, add shepherd's purse, add fried eggs and cook for 2 minutes to adjust the salt taste.
Tip: 1, the fat and tender shepherd's purse is now planted in greenhouse and can be bought in general supermarkets.
2, eggs can be fried on one side, fragrant and tender.
3. Peanut oil or plain clear oil can be used without lard, and cooking soup and vegetables with lard will be softer, more fragrant and better.
This soup is delicious, so you don't need to add chicken essence.
5. Shepherd's shepherd's purse contains 85. 1g of water, 5.3g of protein, 6g of carbohydrate, 420mg of calcium, 73mg of phosphorus, 6.3mg of iron, 3.2mg of carotene and 55mg of vitamin. Shepherd's shepherd's purse is rich in vitamin C and carotene, which helps to enhance the immune function of the body. It can also lower blood pressure, strengthen stomach and promote digestion, and treat stomach spasm, gastric ulcer, dysentery, enteritis and other diseases.