Just like Du Fu said, "The crow crows in three provinces, closing the door to seize Kyushu", this is a battleground for military strategists, and it is "to practice internal strength hard and use it for generations". Located in the lower reaches of Weihe River in eastern Shaanxi, beside the Yellow River in the southeast of the port town of Laotongguan County, Hanguguan, far from the east entrance of the Song-Han ancient road, guards the west entrance of this ancient road leading to Tianjin. In history, it is also called Taolinsai because it guards the Taolin over 100 kilometers of Songhan Ancient Road. Tongguan was established in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, Guancheng was built on the Loess Plateau, and moved several miles to the south during the Sui Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, Tongguan moved northward under the plateau, forming today's former site of Tongguan City.

2, Tongguan ancient city AAAA national key cultural relics protection units

Tongguan, from its capital to the Tang Dynasty, experienced two moves and three fortifications, with changeable cities and different facilities. In the early Eastern Han Dynasty, Hanguguan, located in Lingbao County, Henan Province, was abandoned, and Xian Di moved to Xin 'an and Hongnong Hengshan Ridge in Henan Province. During Jian 'an period, he moved to the south gate of Tongguan, which is today's port town Yangjiazhuang and Chengbei Village. The name of Tongguan began here. Its architectural records are lacking.

3. Du Yue Scenic Area is AAA.

Du Yue Scenic Area is an ecological landscape park in Tongguan County, Shaanxi Province. Located in Yuanshang, north of Guannan Village, Chengguan Town, the county seat, only 3 kilometers away from the county seat. Du Yue is a famous mountain, and blasphemy is holy water. "Five Mountains and Four Disgraces", namely Taishan, Huashan, Hengshan, Songshan and the Yangtze River, Yellow River, Huaishui and Jishui. The Yellow River leaves the Shanxi-Shaanxi Gorge, jumps over the Carp Longmen, and goes straight to Huashan and Tongguan in Xiyue, forming the only spectacular and beautiful fairyland in China. Duyueting Scenic Area covers an area of 1 120 mu with a total investment of1600,000 yuan, which was implemented in June of 20 12.

4. Yangzhen Integrity Museum AAA level

Yang Museum, located in Sizhi Village, Qindong Town, Tongguan County, covers an area of 83 mu, 6 kilometers away from Tongguan Ancient City and 0/6 kilometers away from Tongguan County, with a total investment of about 35 million yuan. It is divided into temple front area, temple front courtyard area, tomb park and green area. Officially opened on September 26th, 20 1 1 welcome guests. The main exhibition areas are Sizhitang, Zhengqi Hall, Haoran Hall, Qingfeng Gallery and Projection Hall. The building area of Sizhitang is1.780m2, * * with two floors in total. The first floor is the exhibition area, with an area of1.654,38+0.60m2, which mainly reflects the life story of Yang Zhen and the memory of Yang Zhen by later generations, and the second floor mainly displays the heroic spectrum of Yang Zhen family. Zhengqi Hall has an exhibition area of 1.62 square meters. The exhibition hall has collected more than 500 works by national political and calligraphy masters praising Yang Zhen and clean government. Haoran Hall exhibition area 1.62 square meters, showing some cultural relics related to Yang Zhen;

5, Tongguan Wansheng Garden Scenic Area AAA level

Wanshengyuan is a well-known private enterprise in Tongguan County, mainly producing pickles and condiments. She used the old plaque of Wansheng Garden, a sauce garden shop in Qing Dynasty, which has a history of hundreds of years. Therefore, Tongguan Wanshengyuan Pickles and Condiments Co., Ltd. is a century-old enterprise and the second batch of representative protection units of intangible cultural heritage in Shaanxi Province. Under the creation of general manager Song Gangshan, the sixth generation descendant of this enterprise, "Wanshengyuan" brand pickles have become famous brand products and famous trademarks in Shaanxi Province.

6. Tongguan Yang Zhen Tomb

Tongguan Yang Zhen Tomb Yang Zhen Tomb is located in the east of Sizhi Village, Gao Qiao Township, Tongguan County, south bank of Weihe River and north of Laoxitong Highway. It is 0/3km away from Huashan/KLOC-0 in the west, 2km away from Hu Quan Leisure Resort in the east, and 2km away from the proposed Yellow River Cultural Park. The original tomb runs from north to south, about 200 meters long from east to west and 250 meters long from north to south, covering an area of 75 mu.

7. Tongguan Yellow River Scenic Area National Wetland Park

The East Zone of Holiday Recreation Center in Yellow River Scenic Area (Yellow River Golden Triangle Tourist Area) is located in the East Zone of Tongguan District of Yellow River, at the junction of Qin, Jin and Henan provinces. East to No.23 dam of the Yellow River revetment, west to Yellow River Highway Bridge, south to Provincial Highway 207, and north to the center line of the Yellow River, with a total length of 5 kilometers from east to west. The Yellow River Highway Bridge and Tongpu Railway Bridge fly north and south, Lianhuo Expressway is less than 100 meters away from the tourist area, and the gate of the scenic spot is next to the 207 provincial highway.

8. Fotou Mountain in Tongguan

Fotoushan Scenic Area is located in Anle Township, Tongguan County. It is a mountain-type landscape and religious and cultural scenic spot with Fotou Mountain as the main body. The scenic area is 15 square kilometers, and the elevation of the main peak is 1806 meters. Because it looks like a Buddha's head, it is called Fotou Mountain. Since ancient times, it has been known as "Guannan Scenic Area" and "Xiyue Second Wonder Mountain", and it is a famous summer resort in ancient and modern times. Because the top of the mountain is surrounded by white clouds all the year round, it is also called "Baiyun Mountain". The fame of Fotou Mountain mainly stems from the wonderful legend that Princess Miaoshan of Tongguan studied Buddhism here and eventually became a Buddha with a thousand eyes and a thousand hands at the Buddha's Tooth Temple on the top of the mountain.

9. Tongguan Gudufang Scenic Area

Tongguan Taoyuan Gudufang is located in the Yellow River Wetland Park, with Nuwa Dongshan Scenic Area in the south and the Yellow River in the north. It is mainly divided into antique business format area, Guanzhong culture exhibition area and ancient plank road Taoyuan scenic area. The antique commercial format area takes Tongguan regional cultural products as the main body, and cooperates with antique buildings and traditional landscaping in Ming and Qing Dynasties to create an overall ancient street format; Guanzhong Cultural Exhibition Area is mainly an area where the intangible cultural heritage of Tongguan Old Harmony Temple Fair provides places for performances, exhibitions and exchanges, thus creating the state of an ancient opera city as a whole.

10, Tongguan Yellow River Wetland Park

Tongguan National Yellow River Wetland Park is located at the eastern end of Guanzhong Plain, east to Henan, west to Huayin, south to the port and north to Dali. It is 2 1.8km long from east to west and 6.5km wide, with a total area of 3,750 hectares. Cherish the bird resources in the wetland, and the wildlife resources are rich and complete. * * * Wild birds 1 19 species, precious birds and waterfowl include swans and mandarin ducks.

Ma Qi Spring in Qinwangzhai 1 1

Qinwangzhai Ma Quan Qinwangzhai, namely Yaoshang Village, Taiyao Town, is about 10 km southeast of Tongguan County. According to legend, Li Shimin, the king of Qin, stationed troops here to raise horses in the early Tang Dynasty, hence the name "Qinwangzhai". Qinwangzhai is a natural military camp, towering and surrounded by trenches. The terrain is dangerous and easy to defend but difficult to attack.

12, Tongguan pickles museum

Tongguan Kimchi Museum is the only Kimchi Museum in Shaanxi Province. Located in Tongguan County, Shaanxi Province, the museum was invested and built by Tongguan Wanshengyuan Pickles and Condiments Co., Ltd. and initiated by Song Gangshan, an enterprise legal person. The main style is antique, with a building area of 400_, and the exhibition hall is divided into three parts: historical origin, excellent craftsmanship and long sauce flavor.

13, Su Yang Tomb

Su Yang's tomb, Su Yang (544-606 AD), was born in Huayin, Hongnong (now Shuiyukou Village, Tongguan County) in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Shi Zai was an official in the Northern Zhou Dynasty at first, and later decided the world from Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty. He served as a general, state manager, right-repairing servant shooter, big servant shooter, Shangshu, big Stuart, Qiu and so on. Because of his meritorious service, he added a pillar country and sealed the king of Yue. He participated in Yang Guang's father-killing, succeeded in usurping the throne, and was once arrogant. He is a character cursed by a rotten bone. Su Yang's Tomb is located in Kangjiazhai (also known as "Home Pagoda"), wucun Township, about five miles north of this county. Has been dug up by the masses. Murals are painted on both sides of the corridor of the mausoleum, and the corridor is paved with bluestone. Two statues with different postures are engraved on the door of the bluestone tomb, with vivid meanings. Above the door frame, there are four vigorous and powerful characters "God bless the people".

Tongguan Fotouya 14

Tongguan Fotouya Fotouya is named after its shape like a Buddha's head in Guo Song, Anle Township, south of Tongguan County 10 km. It is the highest peak in Tongguan Qinling. "Tongguan County Records" said, "This is the best scenery in Guannan." Buddha's head cliff is as steep as a knife. The trees on the cliff are tall and straight and lush. The winding mountain road, commonly known as "eighteen plates", is like stepping on a ladder. There is a bodhisattva temple, five main halls and ten monasteries in Fotouya, which was built in the tenth year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (AD 636). Surrounded by mountains and canyons, the temple has beautiful scenery. In front of the temple, the ancient trees are towering, and the pines and cypresses are hidden. The cliff behind the temple towering into the sky. Looking around, the mountains and rivers are beautiful, the clouds are lingering, and the beauty is about to drip.

15, 12 Liancheng beacon tower site national key cultural relics protection unit

Twelve Liancheng, also known as beacon tower, is commonly known as trestle. Located on the west bank of the forbidden ditch. North to Jingou, Tonghe intersection, south to Haochayukou. The beacon tower is made of earth, with a square trapezoid shape, a base length of10.5m, a height of 7.6m and a rammed layer of 9-14cm. "Tongguan Wei Conscription": "In ancient times, there were twelve cities, connected to the west of the forbidden ditch, from the southern suburbs to the foothills, three miles, twelve cities, three miles and one city.

16, Yellow River Water Conservancy Scenic Area in Golden Triangle

The Golden Triangle Yellow River Water Conservancy Scenic Spot in Tongguan County is located in Shaanxi Province. It is a national water conservancy scenic spot, built on the Yellow River levee in Tongguan section of the Xiaobei main stream of the Yellow River and located in the first bay of the Yellow River. It is a typical river water conservancy scenic spot with convenient transportation, distinctive water conservancy characteristics, considerable development potential and profound water culture history. It starts from the old wharf of Tongguan Port in the west, reaches the No.23 dam of Qilicun Project in Tongguan in the east, borders on the old 3 10 national highway and the back water slope berm of the project in the south, and reaches the east-west direction of the Yellow River in the north. The area is about 24.3 square kilometers.

17, Sizhoucheng site, a provincial key cultural relics protection unit.

Sizhoucheng Site Date: Western Zhou Dynasty Location: Nanxun Village, Taiyao Town, Tongguan County Protection scope: The wall of the site (including the exposed part on the ground and the underground part) extends 4 meters around. Building control zone: 2m around Area A. ..

Qinwangzhai 18

Qinwangzhai, located in Yaoshang Village, Taiyao Town, Tongguan County, is about 10 km away from Tongguan County. According to legend, Li Shimin, the king of Qin, stationed troops here to raise horses in the early Tang Dynasty, hence the name "Qinwangzhai". Qinwangzhai is a natural military camp, towering and surrounded by trenches. The terrain is dangerous and easy to defend but difficult to attack. There used to be a martial arts school, a racecourse, an archery platform and a city wall in the stockade. Before liberation, there were still two racetracks called "East Ma Tao" and "West Ma Tao". There are three archers in the north and south of Tainan.

19, National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit of Yangzhen Family Cemetery

Age of Yangzhen Family Tomb: Eastern Han Dynasty Address: Sizhi Village, Qindong Town, Tongguan County, Weinan City Protection scope: within the wall of Yangzhen Integrity Museum. Construction control zone: Area A extends 20 meters. In 20 14, Yang Zhenjia's tomb was announced by Shaanxi Provincial People's Government as the sixth batch of provincial cultural relics protection units.

20, Tongguan Nanzhai site provincial key cultural relics protection units

Nanzhai Site Date: Neolithic Age Location: Nanzhaizi Village, Chengguan Town, Tongguan County Protection scope: 600 meters south of Nanzhaizi Village Committee in the south, ditch in the west, Group 5 of Nanzhaizi Village in the east and ditch in the north. Construction control zone: the south and east of Area A extend 100 m, and the west and north are the same as Area A. ..

2 1, Ma Chao stabbed Cao-Gu Huai

Ma Chao stabbed Cao Cao, an ancient locust tree, with a gun. According to legend, Ma Chao stabbed Cao Cao's locust tree by mistake. In the 16th year of Jian 'an in Han Dynasty (AD 2 1 1), in August, Ma Chao in Xiliang fought fiercely with Cao Cao, the prime minister of Han Dynasty, and Cao Cao was defeated. Cao Cao had to abandon his robe and flee. Ma Chao longed for his father, and he ran behind. Gu Huainian ran around the tree, and Ma Chao stared at Cao Houxin, stabbed him with a spear, and fell into his arms by mistake. Zhuge Liang's "After the Model" said that Cao Cao "almost died in Tongguan", referring to this fierce battle. Gu Huai was originally in Fushengdong Chinese Medicine Shop in Tongguan Gucheng East Street.