Tooth beauty includes tooth cleaning and tooth fixation. Cleaning teeth is to keep teeth white and clean or improve teeth yellow and black by cleaning dirt; Tooth-fixing is to make teeth firm and firm, or to make withered, dull, loose and swollen teeth shiny and firm by tonifying kidney, nourishing yin and blood, and clearing away heat and filth. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, "teeth are the door of viscera". Teeth are the first important organ in the human digestive system, which play the role of grinding grains and helping digestion, and are also an important gateway to control vocalization, and also a factor that can not be ignored in affecting the beauty of face. Therefore, dental cosmetology has always been highly valued by physicians of all ages. Etiology and pathogenesis The causes of abnormal teeth and gums are as follows: 1) Deficiency of kidney essence is due to deficiency of congenital endowment, improper nursed back to health, excessive atrioventricular syndrome, chronic illness or kidney deficiency in the elderly, resulting in kidney essence deficiency. However, the kidney dominates the bone, the teeth are outside the bone, the kidney essence is insufficient, the teeth are not nourished, and the kidney qi is not solid at all, so the teeth are yellow and black. For example, the General Record of the Holy Records says: "The kidney governs the bones, and the teeth remove the bones. The kidney is strong and the bone marrow is strong, and the teeth are white and bright; Today, the kidney is weak and not proud of the bone marrow, so the teeth are yellow and black. " 2) Due to chronic illness, insufficient endowment, excessive consumption of atria and ventricles, excessive consumption of warm and dry products that rob yin, kidney yin is damaged, yin deficiency is flourishing, teeth are sparse, shaken and exposed, and gums fester and shrink. Zhi Zhi Fang says, "Kidney deficiency leads to tooth opening, exuberance leads to tooth firmness, and deficiency heat leads to tooth movement". If you feel heat evil and consume body fluid, your teeth will turn yellow and dry. 3) Long-term illness, lack of qi and blood, qi deficiency can't produce blood, or blood deficiency turns into qi, qi and blood deficiency, essence can't be transferred to gums, and gums are dystrophy, so teeth are pale; If you feel the common cold again, you will contract with the meat. "The General Record of Raw Muscle" said: "Deficiency of Qi and blood, improper management, cold attack, and guests between the teeth will make the muscles cold and blood weak, and the tooth flesh will shrink and gradually show, and the tooth heel will never be attached." 4) Pathogens invade Yangming meridians (hand Yangming and foot Yangming), and the blood circulation of meridians is blocked, so the teeth are yellow, black, dry and shaken. "Conclusion of Pathogenic Qi Depression" says: "Wind-cold passes through its meridians, and blood damages marrow bones, so the teeth are dark, which is called calendar"; "The cold of the common cold is limited to the meridians, and the marrow is weak and the blood is weak, so it can't be nourished by bones, which leads to yellow and black teeth." In addition, eating spicy and greasy food turns heat into fire, or emotional failure, qi stagnation into fire, or invasion of heat evil leads to excessive stomach heat, but along the stomach meridian, stomach fire is smoked along the meridian, blood stasis, gingival swelling and pain, and even ulceration; When heat hurts blood vessels, teeth will bleed. 5) Tooth and heel diseases, such as tooth and gum diseases, dental caries, tooth carbuncle, etc. It can also lead to abnormal color and shape of teeth. In addition, long-term smoking, drinking a lot of strong tea, chronic lead poisoning or fluorosis, taking some drugs such as tetracycline and chronic diseases can also cause changes in tooth color and morphology. Health care method 1) Internal treatment method ① Medication method: 1. Ziyin Wei Qing Gu Chi Pill ("Shoushi Baoyuan"): 30g of yam powder, 30g of cortex moutan powder, 60g of cortex Phellodendri (decocted with wine), 30g of rhizoma Coptidis (decocted with wine), 60g of cimicifugae Rhizoma, 60g of Radix Angelicae Sinensis (washed with wine), 308 of Radix Scrophulariae and 30g of dried Radix Puerariae. 30 grams of Anemarrhena asphodeloides and 60 grams of hawthorn meat are decocted and filtered to remove plums, and Ge Fen is boiled in clear juice until paste, ground with a bowl of indica rice, and evenly ground with Ge Fen. The above eight flavors are adjusted to nine flavors, such as mung beans, which are flown away with water, coated with cinnabar and dried. Every time you finish eating, boiled water is delivered. Avoid all strong flavors, such as ginger, pepper and spicy food. This recipe can clear away heat and reduce fire, nourish kidney yin, and be used for deficiency of kidney yin, excessive fire due to yin deficiency, loose teeth, swelling and pain of teeth, gingival atrophy and tooth exposure. Two. Cortex Lycii powder (medical prescription): Cortex Lycii 3 1 g, plums 30g, Radix Rehmanniae 3 18, Cimicifuga 46.5g, Rhizoma Ligustici15.5g, nidus vespae15.5g, almonds 365438. Mash the medicine into powder, use 3g each time, wrap it tightly with gauze, put it in your mouth, and take it whenever you want. This recipe is used for clearing heat, nourishing yin and rising yang, and it is used for deficiency of both spleen and kidney, yellow and black teeth, and dull. Roman numeral 3. Anshen Pill (Chishui Zhu Xuan): 30g of green salt (stir-fried), 30g of Fructus Psoraleae (stir-fried with salt water), 30g of Chinese yam, 30g of Dendrobium nobile, 30g of white moss, 30g of Cynanchum atratum (stir-fried with wine), 30g of Morinda officinalis, 30g of Eucommia ulmoides (stir-fried with ginger juice), 60g of cistanche deserticola, and 30g of Osmunda japonica Thunb. Take 70 ~ 80 capsules a day twice, and take them with salt and boiled water on an empty stomach. This prescription can tonify kidney and replenish essence, and it is used for teeth with insufficient kidney essence to loosen and fall off easily. ② Diet: 1. Dendrobium green tea drink ("food supplement and diet therapy"): Dendrobium 4g, green tea 2g. Cut Dendrobium into pieces, put it in a teacup with green tea, soak it in boiling water, drink it frequently, and then drink it up. You can also rinse your mouth with this drink after meals. This prescription can clear away heat, nourish yin and strengthen teeth, and is used for tooth age decay and tooth loosening caused by deficiency of kidney yin and stomach yin. Two. Tooth-strengthening cake (family healthy diet recipe): 500g of eggs, 450g of sugar, 30g of roses, 400g of flour, 60g of Rhizoma Drynariae, 30g of Poria, 0/2g of Alisma orientale/kloc (fried with salt), 30g of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and 20g of Cortex Moutan (fried with wine). Dust-removing Rhizoma Drynariae, Corni Fructus, Poria, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Alismatis Rhizoma and Cortex Moutan, processing and drying to obtain powder. Beat the eggs into the pot, add the sugar, stir with an egg beater or bamboo chopsticks for about 35 minutes, and sift in the flour and Chinese medicinal powder until milky white. Put it in a steamer with a square wooden box rack, pad it with fine straw paper, pour in the egg paste, roll it flat, and steam it in boiling water for about 15min. Divide the cake into 20 pieces and eat 1 ~ 2 pieces every day. This cake nourishes kidney and strengthens teeth, and is used for loosening teeth caused by deficiency of kidney yin and pain of tooth age. Roman numerals 3. Stone flower meat (Shandong Chinese Herbal Medicine Manual): stone flower meat 15g, pork 120g. Wash the pork, cut it into small pieces, and boil the stone flowers in water until the meat is cooked and rotten. 1 ~ 2 times, eat meat and drink soup. 1 day 1 dose. This prescription has the effects of nourishing blood, tonifying kidney and clearing heat, and is used for toothache due to kidney deficiency. 2) External treatment ① Medication methods: 1. Shen Xiao Changchun Powder (Puji Formula): Gleditsia sinensis (480g), salt (120g), Rhizoma Cyperi (120g), Semen Vaccariae (120g), Lotus seed (30g) and Pogostemon (30g). Mashing Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis, using two small casseroles, drilling three holes in the bottom of the upper pot, putting Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis, table salt, one layer of Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis and one layer of table salt in the lower pot, then sealing the two pots with mud, burning them with charcoal, taking them out when the smoke turns blue, grinding them into fine powder with the former drugs, and adding Moschus and Borneolum Syntheticum into fine powder. Every morning and before going to bed, brushing your teeth is wonderful. This formula is fragrant and dirty. It can be used for toothshaking pain caused by yin deficiency and excessive fire, and can clean and whiten teeth. Two. Zaofan ointment (eight methods of beauty and skin care in traditional Chinese medicine): Zaofan, Alumen and dried Alumen each 15g, calcined lead 3 1g, wax 60g, pig fat 500g, Asari, gypsum nitrate, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Radix Astragali and rosin each 90g. Adding 13 medicinal materials except wax, pig fat and sesame oil, and mashing into powder. First fry pig fat to remove me, then add sesame oil and wax, then add medicinal materials, fry with slow fire until it can condense into paste, and put it in a porcelain box. Every time a cherry is so big, apply it to your gums before going to bed. This prescription can prevent corrosion, reduce swelling and strengthen teeth. Roman numeral 3 .. Gushi Miscanthus powder (God Hospital): Miscanthus 180g, ginger 180g, willow bark (brush off the surface green husk and take the inside white husk) 180g, Achyranthes bidentata (seedling removal) 180g, garlic 65438. Grind the medicine * * * into coarse powder, put it into a bottle, seal the bottle mouth with salt mixed with soil, burn it in the fire for 1 day, bury it in the soil for about half a day (choose a damp place and dig deeper), take it out and expose it to the sun for 3 nights, and generate income in the shade during the day to avoid the sun. Grinding into fine powder, and sieving. Every time you use it, dip your finger in the powder, wipe it on your teeth, and then wash it off with water later. Twice a day. Insist on scrubbing, and don't give up halfway. This prescription is used for a long time, not only the teeth are firm, but also smooth. ② Acupuncture: Ear acupuncture: take the mouth, adrenal gland, maxilla and mandible. Every day 1 time, keep the needle for 30 minutes. Or press the acupoint with Vaccaria seed for 3-4 days 1 time, and rotate both ears, and 1 time is1course of treatment. This method can cure periodontitis and prevent teeth from loosening. ③ Massage methods: 1. Massage methods ("Eight Methods of Beauty and Skin Care in Traditional Chinese Medicine"): Step 1: Knock your teeth to calm down, gently close your lips, and then gently knock your upper and lower teeth for 30 times. Step 2: Stir your tongue. First, put the tip of the tongue into the upper lip and out of the front teeth. The tip of the tongue is stirred 10 ~ 15 times in the left and right direction of the gum, and then 10 ~ 20 times to suck the chin, and slowly swallow the saliva in the mouth for three times. Step 3: according to the age of teeth. Wash your hands so that your fingers stick into your mouth, rub them horizontally with your fingertips along the inside and outside of your gums, reciprocating 10 ~ 20 times, and then press your fingertips to rub your gums for 2 ~ 3min minutes. Another method: wash your hands, stick the pulp of your thumb and forefinger on your gums, massage horizontally in the front and back direction, and move vertically at the same time for about 2 ~ 3 minutes. Step 4: Press the cheek massager. Press the thumb pads of both hands on the cheek points on both sides of the face and massage for 30 ~ 40 times. This method is used to treat tooth looseness and also to protect teeth. Two. Gingival Health Care Method (China Health and Longevity Ceremony): Step 1: Pat around the mouth with the fingertips of four fingers of one hand, first 9 times clockwise, then 9 times counterclockwise, according to the appropriate strength. Step 2: Dip the forefinger in salt and massage the root, from top to bottom, from left to right. The latter two methods as 1 time, three times a day, can sharpen teeth and prevent aging. (4) Other methods: 1. Fixation (Yimen Generalized): wake up every morning and knock your teeth 36 times. Stir your gums with your tongue, no matter how many times, body fluid can be swallowed, 3 times each time. And when urinating, keep your mouth closed and your teeth tight, so that you won't have dental disease when your teeth are open. Two. Oral and Maxillofacial Movement (Beauty Dictionary): Step 1: Rub your hands, sit up, look forward, keep your head straight, palms facing each other, and put your hands together. Rub your hands with a 2×8 beat. Step 2: Keep your head straight and your eyes slightly closed. Put your thumb under your chin, put your four fingers on your cheeks, and then pass through your cheeks, cheekbones, eyes, eyebrows, forehead and back of your head with light force. Then press the Fengchi point with your thumbs. Continuous 4×8 shots, such as washing your hair on the bath surface. Step 3: Massage Sibai and Xiaguan points. Put your fingers on the four white points on both sides and your thumbs on the Xiaguan point on both sides, and massage at a rhythm of 4×8. Massage the cellar hole and cheek car hole in the same way. Step 4: Close your mouth slightly, and then gently buckle your upper and lower teeth at the rhythm of 4×8, not too hard, and all your teeth should be buckled. Step 5: press the left and right index fingers on the upper and lower lips respectively, which is equivalent to the front gum, with the right hand on top and the left hand on the bottom, and massage at a rhythm of 4×8. Massage the upper and lower heels with the thenar of both hands outside the mouth, with the upper jaw from top to bottom and the lower jaw from bottom to top, with a rhythm of 4×8. Step 6: Open your mouth half, move the mandible forward three times, then put your hands and fingers together on the temporomandibular joint in front of the tragus, massage forward at the rhythm of 2×8 beats, and massage backward at the rhythm of 2×8 beats. Step 7: Put your thumb and fingers on both sides of submandibular gland area, put your hands and fingers together, and put them on the parotid gland area of both cheeks respectively, and massage back and forth at a rhythm of 2×8. Step 8: Shut your mouth and stir your cheeks, lips and tongue to make your mouth full of saliva or water. Rinse at a speed of 4×8 beats, and spit it out after rinsing. Step 9: Sit up straight and look straight ahead. Bite the teeth of the upper and lower jaws tightly, and then lick the upper palate, the floor of the mouth and the lingual gums of the upper and lower jaws with your tongue, which is equivalent to 2×8 beats. This set of aerobics lasts about 5 minutes, which can promote blood circulation and tissue metabolism, exercise muscles and protect them for 5 minutes. Promote salivary gland secretion and clean the mouth; Improve teeth and periodontal health. ⑤ Beauty: 1. Yuchi Powder (Western Medicine Hospital): 30g of Cimicifuga rhizome, 30g of Ligusticum, 30g of Pinus massoniana, 30g of Radix Angelicae Dahuricae and 30g of Cortex Lycii, 60g of Asari, 60g of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and 60g of salt, 90g of Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis and 3g of musk (separately researched). Grind the medicine into fine powder, brush your teeth every morning and evening and rinse your mouth with water. This prescription can clean and whiten teeth and prevent dental diseases. Two. Tooth medicine musk powder (Huang Hospital): copperas 30g, lithargyrum 6g, gallnut 36g, bark120g, Polygonum Multiflori Radix, Poria, White Dragon Bone, Gan Song, Pogostemon leaves, Amomum villosum 24g, Lysimachia christinae18g, Chinese medicine 33g, asarum 60g, musk 30g. Grind the medicine into fine powder, rinse your mouth with hot water first, then wipe your teeth with a little medicine, and rinse your mouth with hot water when your mouth is small. Use it every morning. This prescription can clean and strengthen teeth and prevent gum disease. Roman numeral 3 .. Cimicifuga Cimicifuga (secret recipe from outside Taiwan): Cimicifuga Cimicifuga 15g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Rhizoma Ligustici, Asari and Aquilaria Resinatum each 0.9g, and Glauber's salt1.8g. This medicine was ground into powder. Chew the willow branches soft every morning and take some medicine to wipe your teeth. This prescription can clean teeth, make them white and fragrant, and treat dental diseases. Four. Toothbrush Borneolum Powder (Taiping Shenghui Formula): Borneolum Syntheticum (namely Borneolum Syntheticum) 0.3g, Gypsum Fibrosum and Cimicifuga Rhizoma each 30g, Salt Flower, Rhizoma Ligustici, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Asari and Catharanthus roseus each15g. Mashing the medicinal materials, sieving them into powder, grinding them in a mortar, adding them into borneol, grinding them evenly, and putting them into porcelain. In addition, cut1.500g of Fertile Rehmannia glutinosa with a bamboo knife, dry in the sun, mix with salt water, fry in bronze ware until black, and fry 90g of chrysanthemum seeds (sesame seeds) until black; Soak Gleditsia sinensis Roxb.2508 in salt water for one night and bake it black, then use Hutong Tears 15g and Achyranthes bidentata 90g；; Mash the sieve into powder. Mix all the medicines evenly. Brush your teeth every morning and before lying down. This surface is often rubbed, which is good for teeth and makes them white. V. XIA Baizheng Powder ("Shengji Total Dew"): Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Ampelopsis, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Bai Shiying, Asari, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, etc. Tame and grind into powder. Brush your teeth often. This prescription can treat yellow teeth and black teeth and make them bright and white.