Current location - Recipe Complete Network - Complete cookbook of home-style dishes - Chaoshan culture research report
Chaoshan culture research report
Chaoshan culture has a long history, rich content and unique style, and people living on Chaoshan land are deeply influenced by it. Every hipster always shows the characteristics and influence of local culture, whether in thought, language or action. Therefore, with their own migration, it is inevitable and obvious for hipsters to spread local culture. When hipsters go abroad, the first thing they take out is language and culture. Chaoshan dialect is the most popular. Where there is seawater, there are hipsters, and where there are hipsters, there is no doubt about the existence and inheritance of Chaoshan dialect. As long as there are overseas hipsters, they are closely related to their ancestral home. As one of the characteristics of hipsters, Chaoshan dialect will spread, which is beyond doubt. The deep expression of Chaoshan culture is chaozhou people's cultural mentality, that is, chaozhou people's way of thinking, human body concept and code of conduct. This is manifested in the spirit of Chaozhou businessmen who are famous for their good management. On the other hand, the cultural mentality of hipsters is a high cohesion that many foreigners pay attention to. The establishment and development of overseas hipsters' associations is the concentrated expression of hipsters' high cohesion. Social organizations such as clan associations, guilds, guilds, etc., which are founded by overseas hipsters and take the common cultural mentality as the spiritual core and are linked by blood, geography, industry and material, have played a very important role. The Chaozhou Dialect International Conference held alternately every two years is the only friendship year in the world so far. The leaders of the hipsters from the host countries gather together, and their cohesion can be said to be a banner for hipsters to spread their ancestral culture. Visible and audible cultural communication is the spread of Chaozhou opera and Chaozhou music. About 100 years ago, Chaozhou opera spread to Southeast Asian countries with the footsteps of hipsters. Domestic Chaozhou opera draws lessons from overseas, which makes the stage of Chaozhou opera full of vitality. Chaozhou music has been handed down by overseas hipsters, just like Chaozhou opera, and because there are many musical instruments, it has a special tone and melody, and it plays melodiously and rhythmically, especially percussion instruments such as gongs and leather drums, which are loved by all parties. Chaozhou tea and congou tea are rich in characteristics, and they are popular in the places where the hipsters arrive, especially in Nanyang. Chaozhou cuisine is deeply loved by people all over the world for its rich recipes and exquisite cooking methods. Chaozhou cuisine is popular all over the world because of its selected ingredients and delicious production. The elegance and vividness of congou tea, the time for tea, teapot, teacup and making tea, and the attention to kettles, wind stoves, charcoal, etc. have all been criticized overseas. People who enjoy this way drink a few cups almost every morning, noon and evening, which is very addictive. Chaozhou Song books also spread overseas. It was mainly brought out by women who went abroad and sung by overseas Chinese women. The recitation of Song books is more attractive than storytelling, because it has dramatic content, and if it is read well, it has a moving tone and is more attractive. Therefore, it has also become a part of the spread of ancestral culture. In addition, schools, newspapers, bookstores, theaters, music, sports and other art groups run by hipsters have caused wider cultural promotion and exchange, but their influence on the culture of the host country is subtle and invisible. Out of a strong local concept, many overseas hipsters consciously keep their hometown eating habits and ask their children to speak Chaozhou dialect at home. All ethnic groups will build altars to worship the gods of their ancestors, and some families will also worship gods, buddhas, bodhisattvas, etc. This is also a personal cultural exchange. The influence of Chaoshan culture on hipster countries, especially Southeast Asian countries, can also be seen from people's vocabulary, diet, customs, architectural design, artistic hobbies and so on. Chaoyang Song and Dance Chaoyang Song and Dance is a folk dance in the square. It can be traced back to the mid-Ming Dynasty and has a history of more than 400 years. There used to be 108 dancers, which showed the story of the hero of Liangshanbo playing Daming House in makeup. Song and dance are divided into front shed and back shed, with 36 people in the front shed. Each person holds a colored wooden stick about 1.4 inch long and 4 cm in diameter. Accompanied by the sound of gongs and drums, conch and shouts, two sticks collided and turned over, dancing while walking. There are 72 people in the back shed, dressed as various jugglers, accompanied by gongs and drums, and some also added graffiti or martial arts performances. The queue changes are 18 sets, such as long snake advancing, double dragon going out to sea, four tigers driving together, butterfly picking flowers, triumphant, etc. The stick techniques include left tapping, right tapping, up tapping, down tapping, hip tapping, back tapping and so on. Facebook can be divided into tattoos and martial arts. Rhythm can be divided into allegro, medium board and adagio. Chaoyang song and dance combines drama, dance and martial arts in one furnace, and its performance is unique. With its bold, bold, rough and unrestrained dance, it constitutes a magnificent, mighty, strong and heroic momentum, which gives people a shock of strength and beauty! Chaoyang song and dance is a flower of folk dance art with both national characteristics and the flavor of the times. It is well-known at home and abroad for its distinctive local color, rich life flavor and mellow local flavor. The ancestral temple in Chaoshan is a place where people worship their ancestors or sages. Chaoshan people have always attached importance to ancestral temple architecture, which is a filial expression for future generations to "cherish the virtue of ancestors", "pursue the future cautiously", "think about the source of drinking water" and "return to the original". Ancestral temples have many uses. In addition to the purpose of "ancestor worship", grandsons of various families generally use these wide ancestral halls as venues for activities when organizing weddings, funerals, and birthdays. In addition, the clansmen sometimes use the ancestral hall as a meeting place to discuss important affairs within the clan. The basic structure of Chaoshan ancestral hall can be divided into two types: two halls, one hall and three halls and two courts. Its architectural system uses three Chaoshan architectural techniques: wood carving, stone carving and porcelain inlay. It is luxuriously decorated and magnificent, and has certain appreciation value. Chaoshan ancestral temple also has certain historical and cultural value. For example, in Yongsitang, Xishe Township, Puning City, there are inscriptions built during the Republic of China, from which we can learn the origin and lineage of this ancestor, which is of great help to the study of the history of this cluster. There is an ancestral grave at the entrance of Fangzhuang Hall in Houxi Township, Chenghai City, which is extremely rare in Chaoshan.