Proctitis is an inflammation of the rectal mucosa, which is only mild, and severe inflammation will develop to the muscularis mucosa, the lower layer and even the tissues around the rectum. The symptoms of proctitis include diarrhea, abdominal pain and abdominal distension. Constipation and diarrhea appear alternately, and the stool contains mucus and bloodshot blood. As the saying goes, proctitis diet, "cure three points and raise seven points." Therefore, people suffering from anorectal diseases should also pay attention to diet and health care. The dietary health care of proctitis is mainly the auxiliary therapy of surgery or drug treatment, which is especially important for the rehabilitation of human body. It can be seen that it is particularly critical to choose what kind of food for adjuvant therapy. For proctitis patients, we need to pay attention to some aspects:
1, low fat, less fiber: oily and fatty foods, in addition to being difficult to digest, will aggravate diarrhea symptoms. Cooking methods mainly include steaming, boiling, stewing and stewing; Dietary fiber can promote intestinal peristalsis and stimulate intestinal wall, which is not good for sick intestine and needs to be restricted. Avoid foods containing more fiber, such as leeks, celery, soybean sprouts and onions. 2. Pay attention to the intake of protein and vitamins: Choose some digestible foods with excellent protein in daily diet, such as fish, eggs, bean products, green leafy vegetables rich in vitamins, fresh fruit juice, vegetable juice, etc., to supplement the nutritional consumption caused by long-term diarrhea. Patients with chronic enteritis have poor digestion and absorption function, so it is advisable to adopt digestible semi-liquid diet or soft food with little residue, and it is not advisable to eat too much at one time.
3, add water, salt and so on. If chronic enteritis is accompanied by dehydration, you should drink light salt boiled water, vegetable soup, vegetable juice and fruit juice in time to supplement the deficiency of water, salt and vitamins.
4. Eat less gas-producing foods and sweets: When the exhaust and bowel sounds are too strong, you should eat less sucrose and foods that are easy to produce gas and ferment, such as soybeans, sweet potatoes, white radishes, pumpkins and soybeans.
5, pay attention to food hygiene: patients with chronic enteritis are weak, poor resistance, especially gastrointestinal infections, so pay more attention to food hygiene. Do not eat cold, hard and spoiled food, abstain from alcohol and spicy spices, and try not to eat in restaurants and food stalls outside.