Gangneung danoje festival is one of the well-preserved traditional festivals and customs in Korea. Originally, many places in South Korea had the custom of Dragon Boat Festival, but with the development of society, it gradually disappeared, and only Gangneung area was completely preserved.
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In Jiangling area, the Dragon Boat Festival has complicated ceremonies. It usually takes five days and five nights to meet God's "Eve Sacrifice". If it takes more than 20 days from "mountain god sacrifice" to sending god; If you count from "brewing", it will take one month at the longest.
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Gangneung danoje festival's program begins with the brewing of wine. On the fifth day of the fourth lunar month, people use rice and rice koji distributed by the old yamen "Qishitang" in Jiangling to brew wine for the Dragon Boat Festival sacrifice and drinking. On April 15, "Daguanling Mountain God Sacrifice" and "Stone Country Cheng Huang Sacrifice" were held. After the sacrifice, a section of Shenmu was sawed off, and people hung green and red silks and satins on it. Then, under the guidance of Shenmu, they formed a team to meet the gods. On the evening of the third day of the fifth lunar month, they returned to Cheng Huang Temple (Jia Zheng's daughter) in Jiangling to receive the "Feng 'an Festival", that is, the Dragon Boat Festival.
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Remarks: It seems that there is no Eve sacrifice, so it is called Feng 'an.
After the sacrifice, the tablets of Daguanling Mountain God and Buddhist Huang Cheng were sent to Nandachuan open-air sacrifice field. From the fourth day to the seventh day, a "drink offering" is held every morning. Gangneung danoje festival's sacrificial rites can be divided into "Confucian sacrificial rites" and "witchcraft sacrificial rites". Confucian-style sacrificial ceremonies are conducted in the form of Chinese prayers, which involve eliminating disasters and attracting happiness, health and tranquility, treating diseases, harvesting agriculture and fisheries, and prospering livestock and poultry. After the Confucian sacrifice, the "witchcraft sacrifice ceremony" accompanied by the musical performance began until late at night.
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Gangneung danoje festival's activities are colorful. In addition to the designated ceremony (wine-making-a ceremony to send gods), witch sacrifice, official and slave masks, agricultural music competitions, children's agricultural music competitions, and Heshan Aodai ballads (all of which are intangible cultural heritages designated by regions or countries), there are many folk activities, such as China poetry creation competition, local folk song competition, national tune competition, tug-of-war, wrestling and swinging. Celebrations, such as fireworks competitions, Dragon Boat Festival lanterns, etc. ; Evening activities, such as China music performance, harp and singing. Art activities are more colorful. In addition, there are commodity transactions called "chaos".
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