During the Xia and Shang Dynasties, this area was the fief of descendants (namely, Yingshan and Lu 'an area) because it was named Britain and Liu (Historical Records Xia Benji). During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it belonged to Chu. Qin unified the six countries to implement the county system, and the local area first belonged to Nanjun, Jiujiang County and then Hengshan County.
On the occasion of Chu and Han Dynasties, Xiang Yu of Chu established Hengshan State, with Hengshan County as its capital (now Yuwangcheng and Huangzhou). In the fourth year of Emperor Gaozu (203 BC), Hengshan County was restored and belonged to Huainan. In the second year of Emperor founding ceremony of the Han Dynasty (12 1), there were fourteen counties in Hengshan County and Nanjun County, and Jiangxia County was located in Xiling County. Huangzhou, Qichun and other places belong to Jiangxia County, while Huangmei and Wuxue belong to Lujiang County. In the 23rd year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 47), Qichun was established as the state of Hou, which was passed down for the third time and renamed Qichun County. In the 13th year of Jian 'an (AD 208), it was divided into Qichun County in Jiangxia County, with Qichun as its resident, and governed Qichun, Huangmei, Huangzhou and other places.
During the Three Kingdoms period, this area belonged to Weiyi Yang County and Wu Qichun County. In the first year of Jin Taikang (AD 280), Qichun County was abolished and its jurisdiction was transferred to Wuchang County. In the second year, Xunyang County (now Huangmei) was placed under Lujiang County, and Xiling County, Qixian County and Qichun County were changed to yiyang county. In the third year of Yongjia (AD 309), Emperor Jinhui restored the title of Sima Xiyang, and successively assigned Xiling, Zhucheng and Qichun counties to Xiyang.
In the fourth year of Xiankang in Jincheng (AD 338), overseas Chinese settled in Yuzhou, which belonged to Zhu County, and in the fifth year of Xiankang, overseas Chinese moved to Wuhu, and Xiyang County belonged to Yuzhou.
During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, armed regimes changed frequently. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Xiyang County was placed under Jianning Zuo Jun (now southwest of Macheng). In the second year of the Southern Dynasties (AD 480), Qi 'an County was located in Qi 'an (southwest of Macheng) and Anmanzuo County was located in Mulan (southwest of present-day Hong 'an). During the Southern Liang Dynasty, Xiyang County still belonged to Yunzhou, and it was also known as Xin 'an County. Menglong City Dingzhou (now northeast of Macheng), Baishaguan Shazhou (now northwest of Macheng), Dahuoguan Xiangzhou (now Dawudong) and Luchengguan Beijiangzhou (now Hongan). When the Northern Dynasties occupied Jiangbei, they followed the old system of the Southern Dynasties. During the Tianbao period of the Northern Qi Dynasty, Bazhou (now Huangzhou), Hengzhou (now Macheng) and Luozhou (now Qichun) were built in the territory. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Bazhou was abolished, and Yizhou was changed to qi zhou, Yongning County (now Wuxue City), and Huangcheng Town (now Huangpi East) was set up.
In the third year of the Great Cause of Sui Dynasty (AD 607), two prefectures were changed to two counties, Huangzhou was changed to Yong 'an County, and the administrative office was moved to Huanggang (now a new state), which governed Huanggang, Huangpi, Mulan and Macheng counties. Qi zhou was changed to Qichun County, located in Qichun, which governs Qichun, Luotian, Xishui, Qishui and Huangmei counties. This area is still under the jurisdiction of two counties.
In the third year of Tang Wude (AD 620), Yong 'an County was changed to Huangzhou, and the general government was established. In the eighth year of Wude (AD 625), Nanjinzhou, Tingzhou and Nansizhou were abolished, and their territories belonged to Huangzhou and qi zhou.
The Song Dynasty was still ruled by Huangzhou and qi zhou, which belonged to Huainan Road first.
The Yuan Dynasty changed the two states into two roads, each with a general's office, and both roads ruled at the same time. In the 23rd year of Zhiyuan (AD 1286), Xuanwei Department was abolished, and Huangzhou and qi zhou were directly under Huguanghang Province. In the twenty-ninth year (AD 1292), it was changed to Huaixi Road, and in the second year, it was changed to Jiangbei Province of Henan Province. Huangzhou Road governs Huanggang, Huangpi and Macheng counties, and qi zhou Road governs Qichun, Luotian, Qishui, Guangji and Huangmei counties.
In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368), Huangzhou Road and qi zhou Road were changed to Huangzhou House and Zhouqi House, which were ruled by both governments, belonging to Huguang Province and built in Huangzhou. In the ninth year of Hongwu (AD 1376), Zhou Qifu was reduced to a state, Qichun County was abolished, and qi zhou was directly under the jurisdiction. Qi zhou still manages other counties, is the chief secretary of Huguang and Huangzhou, and soon changed Henan. In the 11th year of Hongwu (A.D. 1378), qi zhou only governed Guangji and Huangmei counties, which were subordinate to Huangzhou government. From then on, qi zhou and Huangzhou became one. In the twenty-fourth year of Hongwu (A.D. 139 1), Huangzhou Taishou was still the Chief Secretary of Huguang. In the forty-second year of Jiajing (AD 1563), Huang 'an County was established. Huangzhou District now governs Huanggang, Macheng, Huangpi, Luotian, Huang An, Qishui, Guangji, Huangmei and qi zhou.
The Qing dynasty basically followed the Ming system. In the third year of Kangxi (A.D. 1664), qi zhou was no longer in charge of the county, and Huangzhou Prefecture was owned by Hubei Chief Secretary. In the seventh year of Yongzheng (AD 1729), Huangpi County was under the jurisdiction of Hanyang Prefecture, and Huangzhou Prefecture was under the jurisdiction of Huanggang, Huang An, Macheng, Luotian, Qishui, Guangji and Huangmei counties.
In the first year of the Republic of China (A.D. 19 12), Huangzhou was abandoned and qi zhou was changed to Qichun County. Counties were under the jurisdiction of Huangde Road (later renamed Erdong Road and Jianghan Road) in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, and were abandoned in the fifteenth year (AD 1926). Counties were directly under the Hubei Provincial Government. In the twenty-first year (A.D. 1932), this area was divided into the third and fourth administrative supervision areas of the whole province, each with its own agencies, and it was a subsidiary organ of the Hubei provincial government. The third institution is located in qi zhou, which governs Qichun, Guangji, Huangmei, Qishui, Luotian and yingshan county, which was transferred from Anhui that year. Four specialized agencies are located in Huang An, with jurisdiction over Huang An, Huanggang, Macheng and Huangpi counties. At the beginning of the second year, Lishan county was divided and was also under the jurisdiction of four special agencies. In June of the 22nd year (AD 1933), Xishui County was changed to Xishui County. In March of the 25th year (A.D. 1936), the third and fourth administrative supervision areas merged into the second administrative supervision area of qi zhou, and moved to Huangzhou in January of the following year.
During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, in January of the 29th year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1940), the second administrative office was reorganized as the administrative office of Huangtuling and Edong in the north of Huanggang County, acting as the authority of the provincial government, and Xiaogan County and the third administrative office were added successively. In the thirty-fourth year (A.D. 1945), after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the administrative office of eastern Hubei moved back to Huangzhou and was restored as the second administrative supervision department of Hubei Province.
1927, the jute uprising established the peasant government of Huang An county. 193 1 year, the Red Fourth Front Army conquered Huang An and changed Huang An County to Hongan County. Soviet governments in Hong 'an, Macheng, Huanggang, Qichun, Guangji and Huangmei counties were established one after another.
During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, 194 1, the anti-Japanese democratic government of Huanggang (middle) county and the administrative office of Hubei-Henan border region were established, and later changed to the office of the administrative office of eastern Hubei. 1943, the office of the Commissioner of the Yangtze River Administrative Office was established. During the War of Liberation, from 65438 to 0947, Liu Deng's army advanced into the Dabie Mountains, and the fourth and fifth special agencies of Hubei and Henan administrative offices were established, and people's democratic governments were also established in counties. Four agencies have jurisdiction over Huanggang, Xinzhou, Maxi, Madong, Xishui and Luotian counties, and five agencies have jurisdiction over Qin 'an, Beiqi, Guangji, Huangmei and yingshan county.
1949 From March to mid-May, the counties in this area were liberated one after another. At the beginning of May, the fourth and fifth commissioners merged in Xishui to form the Commissioner's Office of Huanggang Administrative Region. It was renamed Huanggang Administrative Office in June and moved to Huangzhou in July. Jurisdiction over Huanggang, Macheng (merger of Madong and Maxi), Luotian, Yingshan, Xishui, Qichun (merger of Qinan and Beiqi), Guangji and Huangmei. Huanggang county magistrate's office is stationed in a group.