1. The auxiliary words "的、地、得、着、了、过" and the intonation words "吧、嘛、呢、啊" and so on. For example:
The red flower walked slowly and happily, sat down and watched, and went over, right? What do you do? The red one washed clean quietly, sat down and ate, saw, said, did it hurt? Did he do it, well
2. Some of the simple words in the superlatives and synthetics overlap the last syllable of the word. For example:
Mom, brother, aunt, doll, sit, persuade, urge, look (synthetic), try, taste, learn, star, baby, gorilla, grandma, grandma, wife, gorilla, cricket, brother, uncle, baby, doll, star, frame, try, listen, study, consider, think about, exercise, work out
3. The suffixes "子, 頭" (son, head) and "'groups" (groups), etc., are also used. The suffixes "子、头" and "'s" for groups are also used. For example:
table chair swallow braid stone bun tail what board plate plate book day braid face face brain child rice mirror bone stone bun fist pillow can wood look forward to sweet head bitter head people them you us us gentlemen guests students delegates
But the words "electron, woman, man, woo woo, fag" have the suffixes "son, head" and "we" to indicate a group.
But the words "子、头" in "电子、女子、男子、窝头、烟头" are real morphemes and are not pronounced softly.
4. The morphemes or words that indicate orientation after nouns and pronouns. For example:
On the table, downstairs, in the house, outside the window, in the house, in the village
On the road, on the table, under the mountain, under the ground, in the village, in the box, in front of the left side, outside, on top of the train, on the wall, on the table, under the ground, underneath, in the house, in the box, on this side, left side, outside, inside
5. After verbs and adjectives, the words "to come, to go, to get up, to go down", etc., indicate the tendency. "
5. For example:
Come in, send up, get up, go over, go up, go out, go up, go down
Heat up, say it, take it back, cold, go down, run over, give it to me, send it to me, come in, get up, come down, send it over, get up, go over, go up, go over, sit up, say it, move it down, cold, get up, go in, run back, go over, jump over, hot, go down
Verbs of tendency that have the words "to get, don't
Convergent verbs with "gotta, no" in the middle are not pronounced softly.
6. There is a group of commonly used two-syllable words, the second syllable is customarily pronounced softly. For example:
Mr. Understand Things Work Tell Girl Warm Sloppy Ears Glass Radish Rose Peony Pipa Hulu Something Arm Window Watermelon Command Begging Kite Weather Relationship Baggage Spacious Cloudy Pomegranate Mushroom Radish Whisk Broom Easily Contract Hair Hair Sprinkle Punish Disabled Brain Decent Magpie Babe Bianlian Feeding Eyes Sister in law Bitter Place Make Call Stirring Reward Partial Abacus Serving Pretty Difficult Hilarious Meaning Useful Generation Shake
6.
clouds mushrooms nurses things brains arms things buy and sell windows abacus news cadres watermelon peony decent move payable clear clear pomegranate power command not cheap thank you broom spirit magpie kite bright husband Mr. relationship luggage baggage
Daily spoken two-syllable commonly used words the second syllable is pronounced softly, but there is no obvious rule to follow, you need to be gradually mastered in the practice of the language.
7. In the following words, all the words with emphasis are pronounced softly.
One, two, three, five, ten, several, this, that, which, each, a certain
Question 2: When to pronounce the tone is soft In the phonological sequence, there are many syllables often lose the original tone, and read as a light and short tone, it is not the fifth tone outside of the four tones, but the four tones of a special sound change, physically manifested as a shorter sound, the sound becomes weaker. There is no fixed tonal value for the light tone, and it is usually determined by the tone of the previous character, so it is not labeled as a tone. Eight kinds of light tone reading 1. tone words "吧,吗,啊,阿,呢" etc. read light tone; 2. auxiliary words "着,了,过,地,得,們" etc. read light tone; 3. noun suffix "头,子" etc. read light tone; 4. overlapping words or overlapping two-syllable verbs read light tone. (4) Overlapping words, or overlapping two-syllable verbs are pronounced softly. 5. Verbs of tendency are softened when they are used as complements. For example, "The sun came up." The word "come" in the phrase "to" is pronounced softly. 6. Directional words, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., are softened; 7. Quantitative words, such as that, that time, that plate, etc., are softened; 8. Pronouns that are used as objects, such as "Someone is looking for you." The "you" in "you" is pronounced softly.
Question 3: When is the second word in the word pronounced softly? When is it not pronounced softly? Should be able to read the word according to the situation, mood
Question 5: "law" when to read the light sound no law does not read the light sound of the time, he only has a pronunciation of fǎ only on behalf of the personal opinion
Another turn something hope to be useful to the owner
(1) tone of voice words "bar, it, it, ah," and so on read the light sound. light tone. Such as: okay, okay, go?
(2) auxiliary words "the, ground, got, had, over, they" read light. Such as: big, wrote, can afford.
(3) Noun suffixes "子、儿、头" are pronounced softly. For example: table, can, old man.
(4) Orientation words are pronounced softly, e.g. heaven, home.
(5) The last syllable of overlapping verbs is pronounced softly. E.g. come over, go over, dry up.
(6) Overlapping nouns are pronounced softly, e.g., brother, doll, ape.
(7) Convergent verbs are pronounced lightly. For example: come over, go over, dry up.
Again:
1) Auxiliary words are pronounced lightly. Such as: structural auxiliaries "of, ground, get", tense auxiliaries "着、了、过" should be read lightly.
2) Directional words. For example, "on the ground, under the lamp, in the house" in the direction of the word.
3) Verbs of tendency. For example, "to come over, to go down".
4) The intonation words are pronounced lightly. Such as "what, do, ah, bar" and so on.
5) Two-tone simple words. Such as: grape, radish, pomegranate. The last word in the word is read lightly.
6) Overlapping words. Such as: look, try, brother. The last word in the word is read lightly.
7) Affixes. For example, in words with "子、儿、头、們、么", the affix is pronounced lightly.
8) Distinguish between words. For example, "the big idea" is a noun, if the "intention" is read lightly, it becomes a verb. "Report" is a noun, "report" lightly read, the word becomes a verb.
9) Distinguish the meaning of words. For example, "Laozi" is an ancient name. "Laozi" in the "son" light reading, it became "father".
There are some other exceptions, such as "tofu", "sun" and other words after the word in the Beijing dialect are read lightly, the Mandarin also absorbed.
There are other exceptions, such as "tofu" and "sun".