Contents 1 Pinyin 2 English Reference 3 Overview 4 Subject Concepts·Traditional Chinese Medicine 4.1 Definition 4.2 Origin and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine 4.3 Contents of Traditional Chinese Medicine 4.4 Characteristics of Traditional Chinese Medicine 5 Similar scientific and educational books with the same name·Traditional Chinese Medicine 6 Reference Attached information: 1 Chinese medicine in ancient books 1 Pinyin
zhōng yī xué 2 English reference
Chinese indigenous medicine [Xiangya Medical Professional Dictionary]
Chinese orthodox medicine [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
Chinese traditional medicine [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
Traditional Chinese medicine [Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Approval Committee. Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology (2004)]
traditional Chinese medical science [Xiangya Medical Professional Dictionary] 3 Overview
Traditional Chinese medicine: 1. Subject concept; 2. Similar science and education books with the same name. 4 Subject concept·TCM
Traditional Chinese medicine is a subject concept [1]. Traditional Chinese Medicine is the subject name [2]. The medical system based on traditional Chinese social history and culture is different from the modern medical system that was introduced from the West in modern times, so it is also called traditional Chinese medicine [2]. From the classification of modern disciplines, traditional Chinese medicine is the collective name of traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine, but the basic theories of the two are unified, so traditional Chinese medicine has been a unified medical system from ancient times to the present [2]. Among them, traditional Chinese medicine is a comprehensive discipline based on traditional medical theory and practical experience, studying the transformation laws of health and disease in human life activities, as well as prevention, diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation and health care [2]. Traditional Chinese Medicine is a systematic discipline that studies drug theories, methods and technologies based on the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine, including knowledge of drug sources, collection, processing, properties, taste, functions, compatibility rules and clinical applications [2]. 4.1 Definition
Traditional Chinese medicine is a comprehensive science that takes the theory and practical experience of traditional Chinese medicine as the main body and studies the transformation laws of health and disease in human life activities as well as its prevention, diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation and health care [3] ?. 4.2 The origin and development of traditional Chinese medicine
Traditional Chinese medicine originated and developed in China and has a long history. As early as more than 4,000 years ago, there were drugs, meteorites, and external treatments were widely used; medical theories appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period. Yi He proposed the "Six Qi Pathology Theory" in 541 BC; the "Huangdi Neijing" of the Warring States Period systematically summarized the clinical experience and theoretical knowledge of the Chinese nation's fight against diseases, laying the theoretical foundation of Chinese medicine. Over the next two thousand years, there have been important developments in all dynasties, especially Zhang Zhongjing's "Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases" in the Han Dynasty, the four masters of the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, and the theories of febrile diseases in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, which have greatly enriched clinical experience, improved theoretical levels, and enriched the theory of febrile diseases. It has established treatment methods and established a scientific system with extensive content. It has been at the forefront of the development of world medicine throughout ancient times and is one of the two existing medical systems in the world. 4.3 Contents of Traditional Chinese Medicine
The contents of Traditional Chinese Medicine can be roughly divided into three major aspects:
(1) Basic medicine. Study the characteristics of human health and disease and the rules of mutual transformation between health and disease. Including the luck theory, health preserving theory, disease prevention theory, yin and yang theory, five elements theory, viscera theory, meridian theory, etiology and pathogenesis theory, etc.
(2) Clinical medicine. Study the clinical characteristics and syndrome differentiation and treatment of diseases.
Including the diagnosis and treatment of most known diseases such as internal, external, gynecological, pediatric, and bone diseases; created and developed a syndrome differentiation and treatment system, including the four diagnosis methods of inspection, smell, inquiry, and incision, eight cardinal principles syndrome differentiation, viscera syndrome differentiation, qi, blood, body fluid syndrome differentiation, Syndrome differentiation methods such as Six Meridians Syndrome Differentiation, Weiqi Yingxue Syndrome Differentiation, etc., treatment principles such as seeking the root cause of disease, strengthening the body and eliminating evil, adjusting yin and yang, and three factors, as well as various treatments such as prescriptions, acupuncture, massage, massage, and Daoyin. method.
(3) Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescriptions. Study the pharmacology and prescription of traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese Medicine studies the basic theories of traditional Chinese medicine and the sources, collection, performance, efficacy and application methods of various traditional Chinese medicines; prescription science studies the basic treatment methods using prescriptions and the classification, composition principles, dosage forms and decoction methods of various prescriptions. 4.4 Characteristics of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Traditional Chinese medicine has many characteristics that are different from Western medicine, mainly its simple system theory thinking, which focuses on the whole and interaction of human health and disease, and focuses on functions and dynamic processes. Viewpoints and methods have shown their advantages in the modern development of medical science. With the revitalization of traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine is gradually moving toward modernization and is being widely studied and applied by countries around the world. 5 similar science and education books with the same name·TCM