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The Qing Dynasty had a strict system of official ranks and grades, so what were the grades of the Zhaitai, the Clan, the Daotai, and the Tendai?

1. Zhaitai

The term Zhaitai generally refers to the governor. A governor-general is usually the actual or nominal supreme administrator of a relatively autonomous region of a country. Many countries have or have had governors-general.

In the Qing Dynasty, the administrative, economic and military governor of a province or provinces is called "Governor", respectfully referred to as "Governor Xian", "Zhaitai", etc., the official rank for the second grade, but can also be used by the Ministry of War, the title of Minister of War. The official rank is the second grade, but can be high to the first grade through the title of Minister of the Ministry of War.

2. Clan Taiwan

Clan Taiwan generally refers to the Chengxuan Buzhengzhangzhi (承宣布政使). Chengxuan Buzhengzhu, official name. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, along the Yuan system, in various places in the line of the Central Book Province. Ming Hongwu nine years (1376) abolished the line of the Central Book Province, later successively divided into thirteen Chengxuan Buzhengzhu, the national government, state, county belongs to, each set left, right "Buzhengzhu" 1 person, and the same as the governor of a province's chief administrative officer.

3. Daotai

Daotai generally refers to the Taoists. Daojian (also known as Daotai), an official name in the Qing Dynasty. According to the official rank system of the Qing Dynasty: Daojian (道台) was a local governor between the province (governor, governor) and the prefecture (governor). In the Ming Dynasty, the provincial administrator Buzhengzhi under the left and right counsellor and left and right counsellor are auxiliary Buzhengzhi officials.

4.? Tuan Tai

Tuan Tai generally refers to the press commissioner. The press commissioner is an official name in ancient China. Song imitation Tang early assassin system set up, the main task is to go to the road inspection, assessment of officials, in charge of a province-wide criminal law, equivalent to the modern provincial public, prosecution, law organs. Evolved from the Song dynasty to mention the criminal prison.

Expanded:

Ming Dynasty Provincial Local Officials p>Ming Dynasty provincial local officials are divided into three divisions, respectively, the Buzhengzhi Division, according to the Secretary and the Commanding General of the Department, Buzhengzhi tube "civil affairs", according to the Secretary to manage the "criminal", the Commanding General of the Department of the "province of military affairs ". The three divisions are equivalent to the current provincial financial department, the president of the provincial court, the commander of the provincial military region.

The Qing dynasty, in charge of civil affairs and taxation; press commissioner duties unchanged; the commander-in-chief of the abolition of not set. Qing dynasty, minus the commander-in-chief of the department, into the "two departments". The chief of the two departments of the Buzhengzhi and the press commissioner, commonly known as the feudal lattice, the provincial governor. Clan station in charge of administration and finance, station in charge of judicial supervision and postal service. Qing Xuantong three years (1911) was renamed the law envoy.

References:

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