editor of Alternanthera philoxeroides
Alternanthera philoxeroides, formerly known as Alternanthera philoxeroides, alias: amaranth, Ipomoea aquatica, revolutionary grass and Alternanthera philoxeroides (mart.) griseb. Perennial herbs of Amaranthaceae and Alternanthera; The stem is creeping at the base, rising at the upper part, tubular, not obviously 4-sided, branched, with white or rusty hairs on the young stem and leaf axils, and glabrous when the stem is old, only remaining in the longitudinal grooves on both sides. Leaf blade is oblong, oblong obovate or obovate-lanceolate, and the base is connected into a cup; Staminodes are oblong strips, about the same length as stamens, and the top is split into narrow strips; Ovary obovate, short-stalked, flat on the back and rounded at the top. Fruit not seen. Flowering period may-October. [1]?
It was introduced into China in p>193, which is a very harmful invasive species and was listed as the first alien invasive species in China. Its tender stems and leaves can be used as vegetables. They are picked in spring and summer, washed, scalded in boiling water, cut off after rinsing with clear water, and can be cold and fried, crisp and delicious. It can also be used for cattle, rabbits and pigs.
The picture is taken from China Botanical Gallery [2]?
Chinese scientific name
Alternanthera philoxeroides (mart.) griseb.
alias
Ipomoea aquatica, Alternanthera philoxeroides (Jiangsu) Alternanthera philoxeroides (Beijing)
Removal method:
1. Combined with agricultural measures, make great efforts to dig out the roots in the soil when ploughing and stubble changing, and then be sure to dry or burn them; Manual removal and eradication shall be carried out in the invaded areas with small population density or newly discovered. The newly invaded Alternanthera philoxeroides can be eradicated by digging 1m deep and burning it thoroughly for three consecutive years.
Alternanthera philoxeroides (2 pieces) are salvaged manually in many waters, but the salvaged plants will die and revive if they are not treated effectively in time.
2. Chemical control: In China, chemical control is one of the main measures to control Alternanthera philoxeroides. Herbicides such as chlorflupiroxicam (chlorfluazuron, water peanut net), glyphosate or dimethyl tetrachloromethane are widely used in China.
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