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What are the breeding methods and precautions of the rich tree?
Fortune tree is a very popular indoor foliage plant, which is often used as a street tree and landscape tree in the south. So what should we pay attention to when cultivating fortune tree? Let me share the breeding methods and precautions of the rich tree. Let's have a look.

Cultivation method of rich tree

1. illumination: Nostoc flagelliforme should be cultivated in a sunny place indoors. When placing, pay attention to the leaves facing the sun, and don't shade for a long time, otherwise it will distort the branches and leaves. It is best to spray water on the leaves of Nostoc flagelliforme every 3 to 5 days, which is not only beneficial to photosynthesis, but also makes the branches and leaves more beautiful.

2. Watering: Fortune trees are highly adaptable to water. The first principle of watering the rich tree is to be wet, not dry. Water more in summer and hot season, less in winter, more in vigorous growth period and less in newly planted plants. In general,/kloc-water them once every 0/5 to 20 days.

3. Fertilization: Rich trees have a large demand for fertilizers, and the proportion of fertile soil can be one-third when changing pots. Fertile soil includes humus leaves, mixed bone meal and bean cake residue. In the growth period of the rich tree (that is, May-September), apply decomposed liquid fertilizer or flower fertilizer every 15 days to make its root system developed.

4. Temperature: If the temperature of the tree is too low or the humidity is not enough, the leaves may fall, and in severe cases, the branches will be exposed, which may also cause plant death. The temperature should be kept above 15℃, and the branches and leaves should be sprayed with water frequently to increase the humidity. In late autumn and early winter, we should pay attention to cold and antifreeze.

5. Pot changing: The newly introduced plants of Nostoc flagelliforme don't need to change pots in the same year to prevent the tree from being deformed. The suitable season for changing pots is spring, and pots can also be changed in July and August by using the semi-dormant state of plants in high temperature period. The requirements for basin soil are strict, and it should be slightly wet, well drained and acidic sandy loam with humus.

Propagation method of wealth tree

1. Seedbed layout: select a nursery with a deep and fertile soil layer and adjust it into a frame with a width of 1 m. Deep flanging interface, remove topsoil, tamp, lay a layer of 3 cm thick gravel on the lower layer, and lay 10 ~ 15cm thick fresh river sand and slag. Then the bed surface was sprayed with 40% formalin for 400 times and covered with plastic sheets for 3 days to disinfect the soil.

2. Cutting collection: select healthy semi-lignified branches of that year and carry out cutting in cloudy or windless morning. The cutting is 6-7 cm long, and the lower incision is inclined, which is located under the leaves or axillary buds. The incision should be smooth, which is beneficial to the formation of healing tissue. Generally, each cutting has two palm leaves, so be careful not to hurt the leaves to facilitate photosynthesis.

3. Fine cutting: Fortune trees should be planted on cloudy days in summer or cut in the morning and evening. When cutting, half of the cuttings should be put into 25PPM ABT rooting solution (I), soaked for 20-24 hours, fished out and rinsed with clear water. Punch holes in the frame with a small wooden stick, then insert cuttings along the holes, and then seal the holes and compact them.

4. Seedling management: after cutting, it is ventilated once every three days, the temperature is kept between 23 and 25 degrees, and the humidity is about 80% of the field capacity. 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be sprayed before the end of August, and thiophanate methyl or carbendazim can be sprayed every 7 days. Generally 15 days will produce callus and take root in 30 days.

5. Seedling transplanting: Before seedlings are put into pots, nutrient soil should be prepared, and 3 parts of humus soil, 1 part of sand and 2 parts of garden soil should be mixed for planting. Be careful not to damage the roots when transplanting, and the depth should be based on the original foundation. After planting, it should be watered and soaked, and placed in a cool place to avoid sun exposure. After that, water it every day according to the soil condition of the basin, so as to see the dry and wet.

Matters needing attention in making a fortune tree

1, Nostoc flagelliforme is a plant that likes high temperature and high humidity climate and has poor cold tolerance. Produced in Malaysia Peninsula and Nanyang Islands, it should be placed in sunny places, but it is not resistant to strong direct light.

2. Watering is the most important part in the process of cultivating plants. More or less water will have a great impact on its potted plants. The rich tree should be sprayed with a watering basin, and the leaves and branches should be sprayed twice in the morning and evening to keep the basin moist.

This rich tree has a great demand for fertilizer. Under normal circumstances, thin fertilizer is applied once every 20 days, and excessive fertilization will also cause the leaves of Fugui trees to turn yellow when changing pots.

How to place a wealth tree to make a fortune?

1, Lucky: Clean up the sundries piled up in the southeast of the God of Wealth Tree, and then remove the gold-bearing articles that will destroy the energy of the wood line, so as to achieve the lucky feng shui in the southeast and strengthen the color of the energy in the southeast.

2. Take Qian Shengqian as an example: lucky money under the god of wealth tree means raising money with money, because the god of wealth tree itself generates money to improve wealth, and lucky money can make wealth rise steadily and make families well-off.

3, the meaning of getting rich: the thick leaves of the rich tree are rich in water, need a lot of sunshine and little water, and hibernate in winter, so it needs little water. If the rich tree blooms in 12 or July, it is likely that a windfall will fall from the sky.

What should I do if the leaves of the rich tree turn yellow?

1, improper watering

The reason is that if you don't thoroughly water the rich tree, watering it wet and drying it will affect the nutrient absorption, resulting in dim leaf color and gradually yellowing and falling off from bottom to top.

Improper watering causes the leaves of Fugui tree to turn yellow, so it needs a small amount of watering and frequent spraying to make it gradually recover, and then turn to normal watering.

2, light discomfort

The reason why the rich tree stays in the shade or dark for a long time will lead to the yellowing and defoliation of the leaves, and in severe cases it will die.

Methods From the end of April, you can choose to move the basin out of the room or balcony at sunny noon and directly see the sun 1 ~ 2 hours, and gradually extend the time.

3, the harm of pests and diseases

Leaf spot is a common disease of rich trees. The symptom is that several spots appear first, and then the spots gradually expand to the whole leaf falling off. The main pests are red spiders and scale insects.

Methods Spraying garlic juice can kill leaf spot, and Mijing, Cmit and dicofol can effectively control red spider. When there are few scale insects, they can be wiped clean with cloth strips, and when there are many, they can be controlled by spraying 0.2% essential oil solution and washing powder.

4. Too much fertilizer

The reason is that excessive fertilization or immature fertilization will cause the rich tree to burn its roots and cause its leaves to yellow and fall off.

Methods If the rich and precious trees are kept for a long time, they can be given thin fertilizer instead of thick fertilizer. Some common foliar fertilizers can be used to fertilize.

5. The dust is too thick

The reason is that the dust on the leaves of the rich tree is too thick, which not only affects the appearance, but also affects the respiration and photosynthesis of plants, resulting in yellowing of the leaves.

Measures should be taken in time to wipe the dust clean.

6. Soil replacement error

The reason why the wrong operation of changing soil for the rich tree will also cause the leaves of the rich tree to turn yellow.

Methods When changing the soil of Fugui tree, the root system should be damaged as little as possible, and the added matrix should be sterile, breathable, fertile and acidic, and the pot soil should be filled without gaps.

7. The temperature is too low

The reason is that the rich trees like warm and humid environment, and the lowest temperature should not be lower than 5℃, otherwise freezing injury will occur, the leaves will turn yellow and loose, and in severe cases, they will die.

The method of moving the god of wealth tree to a place with high indoor temperature in time.

8. The temperature is too high

The reason is that if the rich tree is exposed to the sun at high temperature, the transpiration of the plant will be too strong, and the water and nutrients in the root will be in short supply, which will easily cause the tip to scorch or the leaves to fall off.

Methods move the rich tree to a well-ventilated shade in time.

9. Poor ventilation

The reason is that if the branches and leaves of the rich tree grow too luxuriantly and have not been pruned for a long time, the leaves in its inner room will be insufficiently illuminated, which will easily cause the leaves to yellow and fall off.

Measures should be strengthened in time to make it ventilated and transparent.

10, alkaline soil and water

The reason is that the soil and water in most parts of the north contain more saline and alkali, which is not suitable for planting acidophilic rich trees. Because of the lack of iron in the soil, the leaves of the rich trees will gradually turn yellow.

Methods When planting, we should pay attention to the selection of acidic soil, and often pour alum and fertilizer water during the growth period.

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