From 65438 to 0977, Deng Xiaoping served as the vice premier of the country, in charge of culture and education, and presided over the resumption of the college entrance examination. The resumption of the college entrance examination has changed the fate of millions of people, saved education in China and saved the whole of China.
197765438+1October 2 1, the first exam after the college entrance examination will be resumed. The examination is divided into literature and history, politics, Chinese, mathematics, history and geography (history and geography), while science and engineering subjects are politics, Chinese, mathematics, physics and chemistry (physics and chemistry). It is necessary to apply for a foreign language major.
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1985 the Ministry of education stipulates that a small number of unplanned self-funded students can be recruited from the candidates who take the unified college entrance examination. The enrollment system, which has always been "all-inclusive" by the state, has become a "dual-track system" in which the state plans to enroll students without charge and the state regulates enrollment fees. In the same year, standardized examinations were introduced from the United States, and in the same year, English and mathematics were first piloted in Guangdong Province.
1985, Shanghai took the lead in obtaining the right of independent proposition in China. In the same year, the State Education Commission decided to conduct a pilot program to recruit students who walk in Peking University and other 43 institutions of higher learning.
1989 In August, the State Education Commission decided to gradually implement standardized examinations throughout the country.
1994 the reform of the college entrance examination system introduced the "3+2" examination system. Biology and geography were cancelled. In addition to the number of words, politics and history are added to liberal arts, physics and chemistry are added to science, and politics is no longer taken in science exams. The original intention is to reduce the burden on students, but it leads to poor knowledge of geography and biology.
From 65438 to 0996, China's higher education tried to recruit students in parallel, and university tuition began to rise.
1997 enrollment reform in colleges and universities.
1999, the Ministry of Education issued the Action Plan for Revitalizing Education Facing the 2 1 century. The document holds that the grand goal and task of cross-century socialist modernization has made a comprehensive arrangement for the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education. In the same year, Guangdong took the lead in piloting the "3+X" reform program, and biology and geography began to reappear in the college entrance examination subjects. Since the beginning of this year, colleges and universities have begun to expand their enrollment on a large scale.
In 2000, teachers' majors, which have been "all-inclusive" by the state, began to charge fees, and the reform of enrollment integration was completed.
Before 2000, China's college entrance examination always used the unified examination papers with unified national propositions. 200 1 By 2004, the whole country began to implement the organizational model of "unified college entrance examination and provincial proposition", and more and more provinces joined the ranks of independent proposition.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-college entrance examination
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