Xuemashan
Ma Xue is a natural wonder with steep mountains and colorful scenery. Two of them are the most amazing. One is "Kahustar", which means the horse of snow. It is actually a glacier left over from ancient times. It is named after a supine horse. It is said that the Tchami Mountain God shot the mount of the Zushan God. This lake stretches for several hectares, with ...
Suonv Tusi Guanzhai
The names of Mosuo are written as Pinyun and Pinmang. The ancestors of Tusi Mosuo people are the ancestors of "Four Earths". At present, the official village of Mosuo Tusi was built by the eighth generation of Luoerwu Tusi, located in Mosuo Murxi village, named Mosuokaner Luoerwuning. Now, the magnificent building of the original Tusi Guanzhai in Mosuo has disappeared. ...
Lingjiasa ancient city relics
Located on the right side of five groups of houses in oer iya village, a suburb of Marcand, there are 23 rammed civil castles, which are 1 many miles long and 100 meters wide, covering an area of 60,000 square meters. The ancient castle is distributed along the platforms on both sides of the Mosuo River, with dangerous terrain and guarding the valley. Their distribution and location have important military value. Ancient castle ...
Sommer gorge
The beautiful Mosuo River Gorge has a total length of 965,438+0 kilometers and a vertical height difference of 890 meters, extending from Ma Lukou at the foot of Zhegu Mountain to Wen Zu in Bai Wan Township, Marcand County. Suohe River originated in the southern foot of Liangzi, a tea town in Hongyuan County. "Mosuo" in Tibetan means "more sentries" and also means "the emperor's comb". Yinyuanxia ...
Zhuokeji Guanzhai
Introduction: This is the shooting place where the dust settled, which was built in Qing Dynasty and was destroyed by soldiers in 1936. From 1937 to 1939, it was rebuilt by Tusi Yamen. The rebuilt Guanzhai Tower is 37.54 meters wide, 37.20 meters deep and 19.50 meters high, with a total construction area of 5,400 square meters. ...
Adjacent Gewangcheng site
The ruins of neighboring Colombia are called "Pojialingsa" by local people, which means the capital of Baoning or the official government built of mud. The ancient castle is located on the hillside of Malcolm Town, opposite to Group 5 of Oriya Village, and it is a good fortress. Between the village and the ancient castle, there is a small canyon named A Mu Guo Fu. There is a small ditch in the gully. ...
Mengbishan
Mengding Mountain is the second big snow mountain that the Red Army crossed on the way to the Long March. Mount Mengbi is 30 kilometers away from Marcand County and located at the junction of Zhuokeji Township and Xiaojin County. It has a gentle mountain from east to west. The lowest mountain pass is 3900 meters above sea level and the highest mountain peak is 4470 meters above sea level. Mengshanguan is the only passage from the county seat to Xiaojin County, and it is also ...
Momo dwellings
Along the north side of Mengding Mountain, Sisuogou is picturesque. At the intersection of Nazugou and Mosuo River, the whole terrain suddenly became clear, and the Tibetan community in Sos appeared in front of us. Suosi folk residence is the most typical stockade of Jiarong Tibetan people, which retains the traditional architectural style of Jiarong ancestors "taking stones as houses". ...
Langmusi
The road from Maqu to langmusi is along the border between Gannan and western Sichuan, and the grassland in northwest Sichuan is in the south. After Maixi, I walked into a section of northern Sichuan border, where the mountains are steep and the climate is humid. At the mountain pass, I saw the deep and open valley below, the Rocky Mountains on the mountain and the dark green Tasong in the distance. It looks like a new place. ...
Nazu Cai Lin
Nazu Lin Kai. Nazu River passes through the mountains, passes through Nazu Village and flows into Mosuo River. There are natural forests on both sides of this river. In autumn, the mountains and plains are covered with dazzling red leaves, the ice and snow melt, and everything looks full of vitality. In summer, the Nazu River passes through the mountains, singing cheerful songs, and the sun shines on the river. ...
Charkes
Chuck Temple, located in Nazugou, Zhuokeji Township, Marcand County (meaning "horn", named after its shape), is a Gelug Sect with a history of more than 580 years. The owner of the temple is Chuck Awangzaba, a great disciple of Master Zong Kaba. He goes back to the Dazang Temple to give lectures, and he will follow him when he passes a platform by the Nazugou of Mengbi Mountain. ...
Feishuiyan
Yanfei (Deji Gengmiya) is located in Bai Wan Township, Marcand County, on the bank of Dajinchuan River, and water droplets can be seen 26 kilometers along Ma (Erkang) Jin (Chuan) Highway. Because the waterfall falls from the bare rock, it is named Feishuiyan. The waterfall is 70 meters high and 1 meter wide, and it is always clear and transparent. The top of the waterfall is about 24 10 meters above sea level and the bottom is about 2360 meters above sea level.
Top ten tourist attractions in Marcand and Malcolm.
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___ 1. Dazang Temple: The full name of Dazang Temple is Gandan Dazang Henglin, located in Shaerzong Township, Marcand County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. In a large concentration, it means "merit 0". Dazang Temple was built in A.D. 14 14, and it is the last of the 8 temples built by Gu Rong monk Awang Zaba 108, with a history of more than 950 years. The full name of Dazang Temple is Gandan Dazang Henglin, which is located in Shaerzong Township, Marcand County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. Because of its long temple history and scale, Dazang Temple is honored as "the second warehouse". The Dazang Temple still preserves an ivory seal given by Emperor Qianlong, a piece of cotton cloth woven by Emperor Qianlong, jade clothes and five Buddha crowns, imperial edicts and letters of past dynasties, and a bronze gong given by a general in the Ming Dynasty. This bronze gong is the treasure of Dazang Temple, and its sound is very loud and beautiful, and it is famous far and near. Historically, Dazang Temple was supported by eighteen local chieftains and became the authority and center of Buddhism in northwest Sichuan.
___2. Zhibo Carving Group: Zhibo Carving Group is located in Zhibo Village, Songgang Township, with 2 * * *, which is distributed in the north and south according to the mountain situation. The south tower is in the village, and the north tower is on the ridge of the north mountain of the village. The two towers are 50 meters apart. They are all octagonal in shape and round in interior, and the whole body gradually obtains a cone shape from bottom to top. Materials are stones and mud, and wooden stairs are used to go up and down. The inner diameter of the South Tower is 8m, the length of each corner is 2.05m, and the wall thickness is 0.95m.. This tower is 29 meters high and has seven floors.
___3. Sisuo Folk House: Sisuo Folk House, the most typical village of Jiarong Tibetans, has unique architectural characteristics of Jiarong Tibetans and maintains the traditional architectural style of Jiarong ancestors' "taking stone as the room". The stockades are row upon row, strewn at random, and from a distance, they look like a fortified castle. Entering the stockade, the path paved with bluestone slabs closely connects all households. Walking on the bluestone trail, the sound of terror reverberates among the towering stone walls and extends in the slender path, giving people the illusion of a winding path leading to a secluded place. These stone buildings with distinct lines and prominent edges and corners form a harmonious whole with the steep peaks and cliffs around them. Bright totems, red tiles on the roof, fluttering prayer flags and unique stone buildings add a bit of mystery here. Jia Rongshi's bunker building is a concentrated expression of Jia Rong's national consciousness, beliefs, natural conditions and historical changes. Geographical location: Suosi Village is located in the center of Zhuokeji Town, Barkam City, Aba Prefecture, at the intersection of National Highway 3 17 and Provincial Highway 2 10, facing the town government across the river, with a total area of 95 square kilometers and an altitude of 2,660 meters. Climatic characteristics: This area belongs to the continental monsoon climate of plateau, and its main climatic characteristics are: obvious dry season, inconspicuous rainy season, indistinct four seasons, no summer in most areas, abundant sunshine, large temperature difference and windy days in dry season.
___4. Jiazhaer Jiashan Grottoes Mural: Jiazhaer Jiashan Grottoes Mural is located in Mairuozala Grottoes Temple in a natural cave on the south slope of Jiazhaer Jiashan in Bai Wan Township, Marcand, with a vertical distance of about 300 meters from the riverbed. According to legend, this cave is one of the "Seven Senses" of Tibetan Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty, where the famous Tibetan translator Mairuozala practiced. Locals call it "Mairuozala Cave". The cave temple runs from north to south, with a large outside and a small inside, with a depth of 23.59 meters, a height of 7.88 meters and a width of 3.29 meters. The cave is divided into front, middle and back rooms by artificial stone walls. A large number of murals in the middle and back room are painted with mineral pigments on the east wall coated with yellow mud (only the east wall has paintings in the middle and back room). Figure length18.3m, the highest point is 5m, and the total area is about 70m2. The content is mainly all kinds of Buddha statues. There are two clay pagodas outside, of which the big pagoda is 3.2 meters high, 1.85 meters long and 1.76 meters wide, and the tower base and the tower body are painted with various bodhisattva statues and protectors. In addition, there are several large and small Buddha statues painted on the rocks on the west side outside the cave. It is preliminarily judged that the murals were painted in the early Qing Dynasty. The grotto temple is the grotto mural with the largest content and painting area in this area, which provides material data for studying the spread and development of Tibetan Buddhism in this area.
___5, Haxiu Site National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit: Time: The Neolithic Haxiu Site is located in Shaerzong Township, Marcand County, Aba Prefecture, Sichuan Province, and is the earliest Neolithic site discovered in Sichuan. The site is located in the third terrace on the north bank of Chabao River. It is about 380 meters long from east to west and 260 meters wide from north to south, with a total area of nearly 65,438+10,000 square meters. The cultural accumulation of the site can be divided into the remains of Qin and Han Dynasties and the remains of Neolithic Age, among which the remains of Qin and Han Dynasties are mainly located on the edge of the southern platform of the site, which is seriously damaged. Neolithic remains are widely distributed, among which the central part is located on the platform on the northwest side of the site, covering an area of nearly 1 000 square meters, and some of them were damaged by soil improvement in the later period. There are thousands of cultural relics in Site No.0, such as the earliest pottery figurines in Sichuan, Zhu's double-hole stone tablet, jade knife with a concave back and the most complete pottery bottle with a small mouth and a pointed bottom in Sichuan. The trial excavation of Haxiu site provides important clues for exploring the source of ancient Shu culture. 20 13 May, it was approved and announced by the State Council as the seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
___6. Mosuo River Canyon: a beautiful and slender Mosuo River Canyon with a total length of 965,438+0 km and a vertical height difference of 890 meters, from the foot of Zhe Gu Shan to the hot foot of Bai Wan Township, Marcand County. Mosuo River is developed in the southern foot of Liangzi, Tea Town, Hongyuan County. "Mosuo" means "many sentries" in Tibetan, and also means "the emperor's comb". Because there is a Tusi official village 36 kilometers below the original canyon, which is located at the mouth of Jiarong Tibetan area and has many customs cards and sentries, it is called "Suomo" by the people. The cliffs on both sides are steep and rich in vegetation. There are many beautiful scenery in the valley. The Mosuo River is mighty and rushing through the valley, just like Bai Lian dancing in the hands of Peng Ji Mountain God, which brings together many beautiful scenery. There are three scenes in Mosuo Canyon: one is a cuckoo like a sunset, the other is a Lin Qiu like a screen, and the third is floating ice beads. The scenery is divided into two parts. The most beautiful part is more than 20 kilometers below Mosuo Town. It can be seen that "wild flowers are like lacquer or cinnabar, and the mountains are covered with cages", "the bird path is absolutely cold and empty" and "there is no gully water under the mountain".
___7. Changlie Temple: Changlie Temple is located on the mountain of Yingboluo Village in Malcolm Town, with a vertical height of 900 meters and an altitude of 3,300 meters from the river valley. It was founded in the 1940s and belongs to Ma Ning, a Tibetan Buddhism. It has a history of more than 700 years and is one of the famous temples of Ma Ning. Unfortunately, 1980 was destroyed and rebuilt on the basis of the old temple. Xinsi Temple consists of a six-story temple main building, four monks' dormitories, a temple hotel and a tourist reception room. The main buildings in the temple are the Dajingtang on the first floor, the lecture hall on the second floor, the scripture collection building on the third floor, the multimedia classroom on the fourth floor, the Golden Buddha Hall on the fifth floor and the exhibition hall on the sixth floor. The roof of the temple is a golden roof. The temple has an open terrain and beautiful environment, with snow-capped mountains, alpine meadows and virgin forests. There is a poem that says, ".
___8. Xisuo Village in Zhuokeji Township: Xisuo Village in Zhuokeji Township is located next to Chengdu-Marcand Expressway and Zhuokeji-Xiaojin Expressway with beautiful scenery. Guanzhai Gate faces southwest, and its two sides face Zhuokeji Village across the water. Zhuokeji Tusi was given a seal after the First World War in Qianlong 13 in Qing Dynasty, and was sealed to Changlasuite, one of the famous Tusi in Jiarong 14 in western Sichuan. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, he entered the Yellow Sect because of the year when the chieftain quickly ascended. 19 12 years, Suo Guan Ying, son of Tusi of Huaxi Xuanwei, Wenchuan, succeeded to the throne. Today, the official village of Zhuokeji has been transformed from 1935 when Suo Guan Ying was in power to 1939.
___9. Zhuokeji Tusi Guanzhai in Aba: Zhuokeji Tusi Guanzhai is located at the intersection of Marcand, Chengdu and Xiaojin, 8 kilometers away from the national highway 3 17 in Zhuokeji Town, 354 kilometers away from Chengdu. The official residence of Tusi, also known as Tusi Department or Tusi Mansion, is the political center of Tusi's jurisdiction and a symbol of Tusi's power and status. Zhuokeji Tusi Guanzhai was built in Qing Dynasty, with a total construction area of 5,400 square meters. This is a typical Jiarong Tibetan building, and its layout is like a Chinese quadrangle. The main room in the north is a fake six-story, the east-west wing is five-story, and the middle is a patio, totaling 63 rooms. 65438-0988 Zhuokeji Guanzhai was listed as the third batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council. In 2005, it was listed as one of the national 100 red classic tourist attractions. Geographical location: Zhuokeji Tusi Guanzhai is located beside National Highway 3 17 in Zhuokeji Town, 8 kilometers away from Marcand, in the highland where Mosuo River and Sos River meet, and also at the intersection of Marcand, Chengdu and Xiaojin Highway, 354 kilometers away from Chengdu.
___ 10, Aba Museum: Aba Museum is a comprehensive museum, a platform and window to show and publicize Aba's unique nature, long history, profound culture and brilliant achievements, and an important base to spread patriotism and popularize social science knowledge to the general public and teenagers. Located at No.0/83, Ma Jiang Street, Malcolm City, it covers an area of about 3,000 square meters and has a building area of about 20,000 square meters. A complex of one basement and six floors above ground, with unique shape and complete functions.
Top Ten Tourist Attractions in Marcand
1, Zhuokeji Tusi Guanzhai
Zhuokeji Tusi Guanzhai is located in Zhuokeji Town, about 8 kilometers southeast of Malcolm City. It is located in the highland at the intersection of Mosuo River and Sos River, and it is also the intersection of Marcand-Chengdu and Xiaojin Highway. It is surrounded by mountains and waters and has beautiful scenery.
2. Sos dwellings
Sotheby's residential building is 9 kilometers away from Malcolm. The stockades are arranged in rows and look like a fortified castle from a distance. The residential buildings in the village are all three-story stone buildings, and the masonry method of stone buildings is similar to that of watchtowers. The walls are all made of stone, and the walls are flat, with prominent intersecting edges and corners, as sharp as a blade.
3. Songgang crane group
Located in Songgang Town, 0/7 km away from Malcolm City/Kloc-,it was founded in the early Qing Dynasty. * * * consists of four ancient pagodas with different styles, facing each other along the river. It is the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Two of the watchtowers are located in Zhibo Village, which is called Zhibo Watchtower.
4. Dazang Temple
Dazang Temple is located in the north of Malcolm City, 54 kilometers west of Linchang Road in Shaerzong Township and passing through Zugou, Da Lang. It belongs to a residential group in Chunkou Village, Dazang Township, with an altitude of 3,530 meters. It borders Shaerzong Township and this town in the southwest and Sizhai Township in Hongyuan County in the north.
5. Changlie Temple
Located on Changlie Mountain in Barkam City, "Changlie" is Tibetan, which means to retire. This place has been a secluded place for monks since ancient times. There have been many great virtues of monks and played an important role in the history of Tibetan Buddhism. Changlie Temple is 900 meters away from SOMA Valley, with an altitude of 3,400 meters.