The life characteristics and lifestyle of carp are as follows:
1. The appearance characteristics of carp include golden color on the side of the body, flattened body on the side, rounded abdomen, horseshoe shaped mouth, long dorsal fin base, and 1 hard spine on the dorsal and anal fins.
2. Carp generally only inhabit, swim and feed in the bottom layer of the water, and occasionally swim to the lower middle or upper middle layer to feed when the temperature is higher.
3. Carp like to live alone (or in small groups) in muddy streams, rivers, reservoirs, lakes, etc., and will eat fish eggs and seeds in the humus when feeding.
4. The carp's food includes plant shoots, roots and fruits, as well as snails, mussels, shrimps and aquatic insects.
5. Carp like to live in waters with dark brown color and low transparency, and are more active on cloudy days than on sunny days. They especially like to swim and feed at the mouth of running water where new water is injected.
Conditions for Carp Breeding:
1. Choose a suitable location:Carp breeding requires a large area of land with a reliable water source. The water source should be clean and free from pollutants.
2.Prepare the pond:The pond should be dug to the right size and depth and lined with a suitable material such as clay or plastic. The pond should also have a drainage system to facilitate water exchange.
3. Pond stocking:Carp fry can be obtained from hatcheries or fish farms. The number of stocked fish will depend on the size of the pond and the expected market.
4.Feeding:Carp are omnivores and can be fed a variety of feeds including pellets, rice bran or vegetables. The amount of feed required depends on the size of the fish and the water temperature.
5. Monitor water quality:Water quality is critical to the health of your fish. Monitoring water temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen and ammonia levels is important to maintain good water quality.