The ancient poetry tablet is the name of the tune on which Chinese lyrics are based, also known as the tone of words. Before the Song Dynasty, all the words were sung with music, some were filled with words according to the tune, and some were tuned according to the words. The name of the tune score was the epigraph. Lyrics should not only conform to the musical tone, but also conform to certain rules (that is, the rules of words), such as the number of words, the level of words, the sentence pattern, the rhyme position and so on. After the Song Dynasty, lyrics were mainly written according to tune, and most poets only knew meter, but not music. They just wrote lyrics according to meter, and their lyrics embarked on the road of being divorced from music. After the Ming Dynasty, the score of Song Ci was largely lost, but the lyrics continued to be written according to the rules. The name of the epigraph was only used as the structure of words and music, and Ci became an independent form of poetry. How many kinds of epigrams are there? There are more than 1 kinds of epigrams, of which only about 1 are commonly used. Such as \ Qinyuanchun \, \ Shuidiao Tou \, \ Niannujiao \, \ Bodhisattva Man \, \ Dream like a dream \, \ Die Lian Hua \, \ Yi Qin E \ and so on. The origin of epigraph names, for the most part, has no test, and only a few have been recorded and circulated. First, related to historical figures L. Courtyard Xisha: The legend of Xi Shi, a girl who plays the gauze by the stream, was circulated in ancient Yue. 2. Magnolia: The story of Mulan in Yuefu folk songs. 3. Qinyuanchun: Emperor Hanming of the East had a daughter, Princess Qinshui, and Dou Xian, a consort, seized the garden under her name by force, hence the name "Qinyuanchun". 4. Yu Meiren: It was originally used to praise Yu Ji, who was favored by Xiang Yu, so it was named, and it will be used as a general epigraph in the future. 5. Xie Qiuniang: It was named after Li Deyu mourned Xie Qiuniang, a famous prostitute in the Tang Dynasty, and was later renamed "Recalling Jiangnan" because of Bai Juyi. 6. Nian Fang Jiao: Nian Nu was originally a famous singer in Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, and was deeply loved by Xuanzong because of her talent and appearance. Later, poets used "Nian Nu Jiao" as the name of the epigraph. Second, from allusions 1. Queqiaoxian: a folk story, the legend of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. 2. Rain Ringing: Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty avoided the chaos in An Lushan and entered Shu. It rained for days, and the bell was occasionally heard on the plank road. He was thinking of Yang Yuhuan, so he wrote "Yu Lin Ling" to pay for it, and asked Zhang Yehu, the actor, to play it, which was later spread all over the world. 3. Bodhisattva Man: During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, the female barbarians paid tribute. They wore high hair bun, gold hats and necklaces made of pearls and jade, like bodhisattvas, which were called "Bodhisattva Man Team". At that time, he advocated Excellence and made the "Bodhisattva Manqu". 4. Yangzhou Slow: Jiang Kui passed by Yangzhou in the Southern Song Dynasty and felt that the cities were made after being looted by the Jin people. 5. Litchi Fragrance: Xuanzong came to Mount Li. On Yang Guifei's birthday, he was ordered to compose music, but there was no proper name. At this time, litchi was presented in the south, because it was named "Litchi Fragrance". 3. It came from a famous poem. 1. Die Lian Hua: A butterfly is in love with flowers. (Liang Jian Wendi) 2. Yulouchun: and when tables were cleared in the Tower of Jade, she would loiter, slow with wine. (Tang Bai Juyi) 3. Fisherman's pride: the immortal is a fisherman's pride. (Song Yan Shu) 4. Xijiangyue: Today, Xijiangyue is the only one who has taken photos of the people in Wu Palace. (Tang Li Bai) 5. Crane and pigeon fly: Up to now, only crane and pigeon fly. (Tang Li Bai) 6. sapphire case: how to report the sapphire case. (Han Zhang Heng) 7. Crane pigeon day: Spring outing, chicken deer stuffed, home in crane pigeon day. "Tang Zheng Bi" 8. backyard flower: watching yushu backyard flower. (Chen Chen Houzhu) 9. Like a dream: like a dream, like a dream, and go out with tears. (Later Tang Zhuang Song) 1. Cinnamomum cassia twig: New Cinnamomum cassia twig comes at night. (Tang Si Qian) 11. Man Tingfang: Man Tingfang grass is easy to dusk. (Tang Wu Rong)