What to eat after hemorrhoid surgery
1, hemorrhoid surgery into the first day of light semi-fluid
such as rice flour, noodles, pork chop soup. Because the second day after surgery can discharge stool, so can into the normal diet, supplement enough nutrition, improve the body's ability to resist disease, to ensure wound healing and prevent complications.
2, hemorrhoid surgery eat more food containing more crude fiber
Some plant fiber in the food in the intestinal tube is not easy to be digested and absorbed, and can absorb water in the intestinal tube, the formation of hydrophilic colloid, conducive to fecal softening. In food, vegetables and fruits contain more water than grains and cereals, so you should eat more vegetables and fruits. Coarse grains and more than fine grains of laxative effect, diet, eat more corn porridge, rice, sweet potatoes, cabbage, leeks and other coarse grains.
3, hemorrhoid surgery after daily consumption of 1 ~ 3 city two honey
But do not eat, or will be diarrhea; can also eat some fat-rich fruits, such as walnuts, peanuts, sesame seeds, soybeans, etc., have a good laxative effect.
4, hemorrhoid surgery to have enough water
Only the intestinal tube to maintain enough water, so that the intestinal water content of the intestinal tube more than the intestinal tube of the water intake, can be conducive to the softening of feces. In addition to drinking water, in the three meals a day, more soft food, porridge, dairy and other foods to increase the water in the intestinal tube.
Hemorrhoids can not eat what
1, hemorrhoids can not eat warm fruits
Warm fruits are oranges, dates, peaches, longan, apricots, plums, pineapple, lychee, etc., these hot fruits will cause constipation, affecting the treatment of hemorrhoids.
2, hemorrhoids can not eat high-fat, protein food
High-fat, high-protein food can lead to hemorrhoids patients with constipation, which will aggravate hemorrhoids.
3, hemorrhoids can not eat digestive, hard food
Difficult to digest food can lead to constipation, so that the rectal blood vessels varicose, aggravate hemorrhoids.
4, hemorrhoids should control salt intake
Diet should also control the amount of salt intake, excessive salt will make the body stagnant in the circulatory system of fluid, resulting in bulging veins in the anus and elsewhere, aggravating the condition.
5, hemorrhoids can not eat aphrodisiac fire fruit
such as mango, durian, lychee, longan, etc..
6, hemorrhoids can not drink
Wine (especially strong alcohol) can lead to rectal vein congestion, induced or aggravated hemorrhoids.
7, hemorrhoids can not eat spicy stimulating food
such as chili, pepper, raw onions, raw garlic, mustard, ginger, etc., are easy to stimulate the rectal and anal parts of the rectal blood vessels congestion and dilation, which will lead to defecation tingling and bloating, aggravate hemorrhoids.
8, hemorrhoids can not eat fat, sweet and thick, sizzling food
These foods can produce stimulation of the mucous membrane skin of the rectal-anal part, resulting in significant congestion, aggravating hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoids prevention methods
1, to prevent hemorrhoids to eat a reasonable diet
Where spicy stimulating food, such as squash, chili, hot sauce, ginger, scallions, garlic, fennel, etc., mixed hemorrhoidal patients should be eaten sparingly or not eat as much as possible. Eat more vegetables and fruits, drink more boiled water or drink a laxative effect of the drink, the dry and difficult to solve the person can senna leaves soak water instead of tea.
After mixed hemorrhoid surgery, the patient's diet should be light, eat less greasy overweight or smoked fried food, do not smoke, do not drink, whether it is yellow wine, white wine, or beer, are taboo. Diet is best timed and quantitative, meals eat eight minutes full, not overeating, hunger and fullness, in order to prevent gastrointestinal tract dysfunction.
2, the prevention of hemorrhoids should pay attention to pregnancy and childbirth health care
Women after pregnancy, the uterus expansion affects the hemorrhoidal venous return, easy to induce hemorrhoids, and generally less activity during pregnancy, resulting in dry stools and induced hemorrhoids after a large amount of blood loss, intestinal dryness, less Tsu dry constipation, aggravated or induced hemorrhoids. Therefore, during pregnancy should be appropriate to increase the activities, avoid sitting and standing for a long time, each time with warm water fumigation of the anus local, improve blood circulation, postnatal advisable to eat some rich juice food, such as honey, etc., to prevent the dry stool, constipation, caused by hemorrhoids.
3, the prevention of hemorrhoids to regular active defecation
Cultivate a good habit of stool, to keep the stool smooth, to prevent constipation or diarrhea. The time of the stool should not be too long, the bad habit of reading a book or newspaper while reading should be changed. After washing the anus with warm salt water to improve local blood circulation, in addition to preventing hemorrhoidal disease, advocate sitting, because the squatting posture is easy to induce mixed hemorrhoids so that the prolapse of the anus.
4, to prevent hemorrhoids to do often lift the anus movement
Specific practice is: the whole body relaxation, or sitting or standing or lying down can be, abandon all distractions, intentionally contraction of the anus, slowly lifting, as strong as the same as the endurance of stools, the intention of the sinking of the gas to the dantian, and then relax, so repeated a few times to dozens of times ranging from the general each time to do 30 times a day to do two times. This movement can be carried out at any time, anywhere, office, car, watching TV, walking, rest can be done, the effect is very good.
One, hemorrhoid surgery after the notes
1. Keep the anus clean and hygienic, to avoid wound infection.
2. Follow the doctor's instructions on time fumigation sitz bath, to ensure that the sitz bath time, to ensure the efficacy.
3. Avoid friction and pressure on the wound during the postoperative period when the wound is not fully healed.
4. Never pull the drainage strip after hemorrhoid surgery
5. Precautions for bed activities after hemorrhoid surgery
6. Precautions for getting out of bed after hemorrhoid surgery
Two, what to eat after hemorrhoid surgery
Methods/steps
1
Maintain the cleanliness and hygiene of the anal area to avoid wound infection.
① Generally 24 hours after the operation before defecation, each time after defecation must ensure that the anus is clean, otherwise the wound will be easily due to the residual feces and germs lead to pus infection or delayed, increase the pain.
② Avoid wiping with paper afterward. Wiping with paper will give the patient a heartbreaking pain. And with toilet paper will not be clean, the folds of the tissue will have a lot of stains bacteria residue, and wipe the harder, embedded in the anal folds of the stool is more and more deep, the bacteria in the stool will reproduce a lot to cause anal disease recurrence.
③Don't use pots of water to wash afterward. The water in the basin is recycled and can easily cause secondary infections. Therefore, it is recommended that you use a hand-held Washlet to flush with warm water, which not only avoids the pain caused by paper wipes, but also ensures that the anus is clean and hygienic.
2
Following the doctor's instructions on time fumigation sitz bath, to ensure that the sitz bath time, to ensure the efficacy of the treatment.
① Sitz bath can improve blood circulation, the human body in the process of drug fumigation and sitz bath, because the drug directly on the lesion, the active ingredients in the liquid can be absorbed through the skin or trauma of the granulation tissue, the rapid play of the drug, inhibit the release of inflammatory mediators, reduce the various reasons for the increase in the permeability of the capillaries, to improve the microcirculation, and to promote the growth of the new granulation tissue and wound healing.
② Sitz bath has a warm effect, warm stimulation can reduce the excitability of the nociceptive nerve, reduce inflammatory edema, relieve the pressure of local nerve endings, so that the muscle, muscle and ligament tissue relaxation, thereby reducing the pain of the wound. Postoperative sitz bath can also relieve the pain caused by constipation and help defecation.
③ If you have anorectal disease, you must take a sitz bath, sitz bath for the protection of anal hygiene and physiological function and promote the healing of the wound is very important role. However, sitz bath needs twenty minutes, if squatting on the floor with an ordinary basin, most patients can not adhere to, resulting in poor efficacy.
4 It is recommended that the postoperative sitz bath can be placed directly on top of the toilet with the anal hydrotherapy device, and the patient can sit in a relaxed fumigation sitz bath position to ensure that the time of the sitz bath, and effectively complete the treatment in accordance with the doctor's instructions.
3
Postoperative wounds are not fully healed, avoid friction and pressure on the wound.
①Patients will be afraid to sit or unable to sit normally due to anal pain after surgery, which greatly affects the quality of life of patients. When sitting, an anal protection pad should be used to hollow out the anal area, reduce friction and pressure on edema, keep the wound breathable, and promote wound healing.
②Generally speaking, during the period when the post-surgical wound is not completely healed, walking to avoid the wound edges due to hard friction and the formation of edema, prolonging the healing time of the wound.
4
4. Never pull the drainage strip after hemorrhoid surgery
The possible tubes are mainly drainage strips, which are designed to channel the pus, blood, and fluids that accumulate in the tissues or body cavities out of the body, preventing postoperative infections and affecting wound healing. Don't pull or unplug these drains, as they can cause infection, which is something you don't want
There may also be ligatures, which will come off on their own when the hemorrhoidal tissue necropsies. If you feel uncomfortable, please try as much as possible not to think about it and ignore them
5
Dos and don'ts of bed activities after hemorrhoid surgery?
After the operation, you should go to the pillow and lie down for 6 hours, during which time you should abstain from food and water. After this, if your health permits, you can move your upper body, bend your legs, hook your toes and turn over. The pain of the wound will not allow you to have too much movement, remember to be a little lighter, slower, combined with their own actual physical condition to carry out activities
Post-operative turn in bed is a challenge, the pain of the wound so that you don't want to move at all, but a long time to stay in a position is extremely uncomfortable and there is also the possibility of the formation of pressure ulcers, therefore, you can prepare a turn over the triangular pillow, to help the patient.
6
Getting out of bed after hemorrhoid surgery
On the second day, you can try to get out of bed. You may have some trouble, such as having to walk with your leg crossed because it hurts so much. You're still weak at this point, but it's much better than the first day. You will continue to have a pain pump. You must be careful of falling when walking underneath, and it's best to wear non-slip slippers. And you don't have to walk for too long, 5-10 minutes at a time is enough
In addition, before the internal hemorrhoidal ligation line has not been completely detached should not be a lot of activity, should still be indoor activities or bed activities. Especially in the hemorrhoid surgery 7 ~ 10 days, hemorrhoid ligation line shedding period, such as blood in the stool increased significantly, should be appropriate to reduce the amount of activity, until the ligation line all fall off after 1 day. After the internal hemorrhoidal ligation line is completely detached, you can increase the activity level and gradually return to the preoperative activity level, in order to reduce the postoperative recovery time and return to normal work and life as early as possible.
END
II. What food is good to eat after hemorrhoid surgery?
Eat liquid food, such as rice soup, on the 1st day after surgery
Pulp food can be eaten on the 2nd-3rd day. In order to maintain smooth stools and nutritional compensation, you can eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, but not full meals, and try to defecate on time
7-9 days after the operation is the incision at the thread shedding period, to eat less fiber-rich food, like celery, bean sprouts. Be refined, fine and soft, such as soft rice, noodles, pasta, cakes, buns, wontons, eggs (non-fried) and soy products. Avoid eating cold, spicy and other stimulating foods, such as chili, pepper, garlic, beef and mutton, so as not to defecate too often or too hard to cause secondary bleeding and infection of the incision, affecting wound healing
Three days after the operation is not yet the intention of the person, appropriate to increase the number of foods containing vegetable fats, such as sesame seeds, broth, and so on, but also at night before going to bed with a small amount of boiled water with black sesame seed oil or loquat honey, the above dietary therapy, generally able to The first thing you need to do is to take a look at the food and drink.
If diarrhea occurs after surgery, you should eat light, easy to digest food, pay attention to dietary hygiene, and prohibit cold food.
When the hemorrhoids are recovered, you should start to change the previous bad eating habits. Eat more coarse fiber food, such as wheat bran. Generally speaking, the finer the food is processed, the less fiber it contains. All kinds of meat, eggs, dairy products, all kinds of oil, seafood, alcoholic beverages, soft drinks do not contain fiber. It is also important to avoid spicy foods and alcohol and tobacco, and to keep your bowels clear
1, treat seafood first, and dig out whole abalone meat.
2. Cut off the adductor muscle in the middle and ar