1. Peanuts are harvested in spring and autumn in the south, and are suitable for sowing from February to March. 2. Planting spring peanuts and summer peanuts in the Yangtze River Basin is suitable for planting in March-April. 3. Peanuts are suitable for planting in the north from April to May. 4. Before planting peanuts, the land needs to be plowed and sufficient base fertilizer must be applied. 5. Select high-quality peanut seeds, soak them and dry them in the sun. You can also use seed coating agents for mixing.

1. Peanut planting time 1. Planting time (1) The sowing time of peanuts mainly depends on the planting place, and the planting time of peanuts is different in different places. (2) Peanut planting in the south can be divided into two crops: spring and autumn. The suitable sowing time is from February to March. Spring peanuts and summer peanuts are mainly grown in the Yangtze River Basin, usually planted in March-April. The sowing time in peanut growing areas and peanut production areas in the north is generally April to May. 2. Characteristics of peanuts (1) Peanuts, formerly known as peanuts, are also known as long-lasting fruits, mud beans, sweet beans, ground beans, etc. They are a nut with abundant production and widespread consumption in my country. (2) Peanut belongs to the order Rosaceae and is an annual herbaceous plant of the Leguminosae family. Its stems are upright or prostrate, 30-80 cm long, with wing flaps and keel flaps separated. The pods are 2-5 cm long, -1.3 cm wide and swollen. , thick pods, flowering and fruiting period from June to August. (3) Peanuts are mainly distributed in Brazil, China, Egypt and other places, and can be used as raw materials for soap making, hair growth oil and other cosmetics.

2. How to plant peanuts 1. Apply sufficient base fertilizer. Fertile soil needs to be selected. Before planting, the land must be plowed and sufficient base fertilizer applied to ensure the fertility of the soil. 2. Seed selection (1) The basis for high peanut yield is to select an excellent variety. Peanut seeds need to be selected according to the local climate and soil conditions. (2) After seed selection, the seeds should be soaked and dried to increase the germination rate of the seeds. You can also mix seeds and seed coating before planting to repel underground pests. 3. Reasonable and dense planting. When sowing, reasonable and dense planting should be carried out according to the climate. When the temperature is high, the planting density of peanuts can be appropriately increased, and the wide row and narrow plant planting method can be used for planting. 4. Field management (1) When planting, it is necessary to strengthen the management of peanuts, perform top dressing, water and weed in a timely manner. Fertilization during the seedling stage is mainly nitrogen fertilizer, which can better promote the growth of peanuts. In the later stage, foliar fertilizers can be applied appropriately to promote the roots and fruits of peanuts. (2) During the early growth period of peanuts, there may be a drought due to high temperatures and rainy seasons. Reasonable watering is required according to each growth period of peanuts. 5. Prevention of diseases and insect pests (1) Peanuts are susceptible to bacterial wilt, leafhoppers and red spider mites. If pests and diseases are properly prevented, peanuts can effectively avoid unnecessary diseases. (2) Pay attention to the prevention and control of underground pests during the pod stage of peanuts. At the same time, we must also do a good job in controlling weeds in the field and preventing rodents in the later stages of pod formation.