Specific analysis:
I. Original text
Those born in the north who don't know Ling are all officials in the south. Fill the seat with diamonds and block the entrance. Or: "Ling must shell." The man defended his shortcomings and said, "I must know." Those who close the shell want to remove heat. " The questioner said, "Is there this in the north?" ? "Answer:" There are mountains ahead and mountains behind! "
Fu Ling was born in the water and called it a local product, so I don't know what I think I know.
Second, translation.
There was a northerner who was born ignorant of water chestnuts. He was an official in the south and once ate water chestnut at a party. He ate it with the shell. Someone said, "Water chestnut needs to be shelled." In order to cover up his mistake, he said, "It's not that I don't know that what I eat with a shell (the word" zhe "is translated into" thing "in the text) is for clearing away heat." The questioner asked, "Is there a water chestnut in the north?" He replied, "The front mountain and the back mountain, where are they?"
Water chestnut was born in water, but it was born in soil, in order to let unknown people know.
Third, the source
Xue Tao's novels are full of knowledge.
Extended data
First, the creative background
The novel Snow Tao was written by Jiang Yingke. Jiang Yingke was a writer in Ming Dynasty, and his prose was very successful. There are five kinds of novels: Xue Tao's novels, Tan Cong's novels, Tan Yan's novels, Moon Hee's novels and Hehe's novels, which are legendary and humorous, expressing their own opinions and full of fun. There were many crises in the late Ming Dynasty, and the feelings of worrying about the country and the people were also reflected in the Ming Dynasty.
Second, the appreciation of works
The knowledge in the world is endless, and everyone's learning ability is limited. Only by learning with an open mind can we gain true knowledge.
The life of irony lies in truth. This short story not only follows the truth of life in plot conception, but also lies in the fact that the practices and performances of Beijingers are extremely universal and representative in real life.
Three. Brief introduction of the author
Jiang Yingke, the word Jinzhi, is from Lvluoshan. A native of Taoyuan, Hunan Province, he was a scholar in the 20th year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty. He served as a magistrate of Changzhou County, an official of Dali Temple, and a foreign minister of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. When he died, he was an assistant ambassador of Sichuan Province.
As one of the important members of the "Public Security School" in the late Ming Dynasty, the theory of poetry advocates that writing should show the true colors of individuals at that time, opposes the statement that "literature must be in the Qin and Han Dynasties, and poetry must flourish in the Tang Dynasty", and strongly agrees with the theory of spirituality.
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